This will lead to his discovery of the three laws of planetary motion that explained how the planets moved and why they looked how they do in the sky. 4) Galileo Galilei was an astronomer whose studies would reveal the importance to astronomy not only of observation and mathematics but also of physics. His self-consciousness about technique, argument, and evidence would make him one of the first investigators of nature to approach his work in the same way as a modern scientist. 5) Francis Bacon was one of science’s greatest propagandists, and he inspired an entire generation with his vision of what scientific inquiry could do for humanity.
Galileo Galilei It can be argued that there is another innovator or scientist during the Scientific Revolution that was the most revolutionary and impactful, however, Galileo was the most revolutionary and impactful mathematician and astronomer during the Scientific Revolution. This is true because Galileo completely changed the way that humans thought about and saw the world around them by discovering sunspots, the phases of Mars and Venus, the 4 moons that orbited Jupiter, and the principle of inertia. Galileo also proved the legitimacy of the Copernican system of Heliocentrism, which not only had effects in the field of science, but also in other fields, such as trading and how traders navigated the oceans. Therefore, Galileo truly changed
According to document 6, Galileo was an inventor. Even if he didn’t invent the first ever telescope, he invented a very updated version of it. When looking through his invention, he saw that the moon wasn’t smooth and has sunspots which supportted and extened the heliocentric
Musician and astronomer, William Herschel, changed the way we look at the sky in the 1780’s. In 1781, Herschel went on an adventure to construct a telescope with bigger reflecting mirrors than had ever been used before (Hoskin). He made a telescope that was top of the line for that time. He discovered Uranus, which was the first planet to be discovered in a very long time (Upgren). Many people inspired and aided Herschel’s desire to study astronomy.
The Scientific Revolution is one of the main events that define the modern world. For science, the starting point of knowledge was not a deductive argument based on a set of assumptions. It was fundamental reasoning, based on empirical observation. People started to analyze each situation around them. This allowed them to created hypotheses, which were the contrast to verify what was true or false.
Galileo Discovers the Moons of Jupiter (1610) Galileo Galilei Introduction Galileo Galilei, (1564-1642) the gifted and extremely curious Italian scientist, made great use of the telescope to discover such unsettling things as the irregularities of the moon's surface; it was believed at the time to be perfectly smooth, a belief which conformed to Catholic dogma. Moreover, Galileo's observations with the telescope led him to the conclusion that Nicolas Copernicus (1473-1543) was right: the earth did indeed orbit around the sun and not vice versa. Such a viewpoint cast great doubt on the accepted natural philosophy (first enunciated by Aristotle) of a geocentric universe and thus of human beings' centrality in the universe. Thus the conflict between religion and science in the seventeenth century was begun.
Also, he did a fundamental work in the field of optics and lens , invented an better version of the refracting telescope,the Keplerian telescope, and was mentioned in the telescopic discoveries of his contemporary Galileo Galilei. Kepler also created religious ways to explain and reasoning into his work, motivated by the religious conviction and the faith that God had created the world according to an smart and understanding plan that is accessible through the natural light of reason. Johannes Kepler one of the most important astronomers in the Scientific Revolution Age was probably the father of it because based on his works the Isaac Newton’s theory of universal gravitation was
Galileo Galileo was a amazing scientist with amazing discoveries. We only think what could’ve been if he wasn’t under house arrest ⅛ of his life. Galileo was a very important mathematician, astronomer, and physicist. He made many major contributions to science. Galileo was one of the most revolutionary scientists ever and has affected current scientists with his findings.
He used the telescope to help find proof of the theory of light and color. Between the years of 1665 and 1667 to pursue his private study he went back home from Trinity College, but the school was then closed due to the Great Plague. He also had the theory of gravity in which he made the three laws of motion. The three laws then helped to explain the
He also used his telescope to study and discover the moons circling Jupiter, the phases of Venus, study Saturn, and sunspots on the sun. Galileo lived in a time where everyone believed that Earth was the center of the universe. This theory,
Galileo Galilei, an Italian physicist, philosopher, astronomer, engineer and mathematician, played a large role in the development of science during the Renaissance era. Galileo was born to Giulia Ammannati and Vincenzio Galilei in Pisa, Italy on February 15th, 1564. He was the first of at least four children; several others are believed to have died at a young age. His mother Giulia was of nobility and hailed from the city of Pescia. Galileo’s father Vincenzio was musician from the city of Florence.
We are living in a state of constant scientific revolution. There is not a single area that you can name that is now seen as it was seen a hundred years ago. Nothing is left of the world view of one hundred years ago. The Scientific Revolution was a period of time between the fifteenth, sixteenth, and seventeenth centuries in which the emergence of modern science transformed the views of society. Many discoveries and developments in the areas of mathematics, physics, and astronomy came about after this period because scientists felt like they needed to be improved.
With this he had also made an important study with the laws of universal physics like law of inertia and the pendulum. One of the major things Galileo is remembered for was his conflict with the church. He had supported Copernicus of the heliocentric theory but this time he felt he should put it out into the world for them to see that the geocentric theory is really incorrect. This was a mistake because Pope Urban III put him on trial for heresy, meaning that he went against the Church’s beliefs. After Galileo’s trial it ended up that he had recanted his ideas with the punishment of being under house arrest at the age of 70.
Found out about other planets and their moons. Created the inertia formula, Found out that the planets didn’t revolve around the world Found out Jupiter’s 4 moon Created the formulation of (circular) inertia, the law of falling bodies, and parabolic trajectories- marked beginning for study in motion http://www.biography.com /people/galileo-9305220 http://www.history.com /topics/galileo-galilei http://www.sparknotes.com /biography/galileo/summary.html http://www.britannica.com /biography/ Galileo-Galilei http://www.christianitytoday.com /history/people/scholarsand scientists/galileo-galilei.html Bibliography Albert Van Helden 2016, Galileo, viewed 16 May 2016, < http://www.britannica.com/biography/Galileo-Galilei >
It was rumored he went to the tower or Pisa and even dropped weights to debunk Ancient Greek Aristotle’s dropping body theory. Later, word of an invention called the telescope hit Galileo’s ears and he was able to vastly improve it. Galileo debunked many other popular theories about astronomy and ultimately proved that the earth and other plants swing around the sun as Nicolaus Copernicus theorized earlier rather than the universe going around the earth like everyone else believed. Soon the Catholic Church demanded that Galileo abandon Copernicus Theory. (2)