How Did Hoovervilles Affect The Great Depression

The market crash caused businesses to close and as a result, people wanted to work for any wage. The 1929 market crash caused the Great Depression and closed factories (Worster 5). When

In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt became the president of the United State after President Herbert Hoover. The Great Depression was also at its height because President Hoover believed that the crash was just the temporary recession that people must pass through, and he refused to drag the federal government in stabilizing prices, controlling business and fixing the currency. Many experts, including Hoover, thought that there was no need for federal government intervention. ("Herbert Hoover on) As a result, when the time came for Roosevelt’s Presidency, the public had already been suffering for a long time.

Following the legacy of Alexander Hamilton, Clay was a strong supporter of the Bank of the United States, which was a part of his American system. Clay saw the bank as a necessity for economic growth in America. However, when the bank was up for re-charter in 1832, Andrew Jackson vetoed the bill. In his well-written veto Jackson, explained his decision to veto the bill citing it unconstitutional. Jackson believed “if the government would stop creating inequality by giving artificial stimulation to the engines of the Market Revolution…men would be left in a state of modest but natural inequality” .

America was defined by making less than a certain amount of money each year, which was determined by the government (BBC). The masses were indifferent to the amount of people impoverished, proving the mindset of false prosperity. The preconceived notions that the U.S. economy would be unimpaired were soon disproved by the Great Depression. People who were impoverished were getting loans, and buying luxury items (Facts). This lifestyle of believing in the false prosperity and not realizing the problems during the 1920’s of America caused people to suffer more.

One program that helped reformed the foundations of the economy was the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. According to the textbook, “The FDIC provided federal insurance for individual bank accounts of up to $5,000, reassuring millions of bank customers that their money was safe.” This is important because banks invested the people’s money, so when the people wanted their money back during the depression, all the banks would fail. By establishing the FDIC, people would feel more comfortable in depositing their money in the banks and the banks would be able to reopen. Another program that helped reformed the foundations of the economy was the Agricultural Adjustment Act.

 Hoover is often blamed for not doing anything to end the Great Depression, but he actually did try to use the government to create infrastructure projects, thus creating jobs. Like the Hoover Dam and the Reconstruction Finance Corporation to try to end the Depression. There are two major differences between their approaches.  One is that President Roosevelt was willing to do more than President Hoover to combat the Great Depression.  Roosevelt was willing to let the government become more involved in the economy.

When we look at all 43 presidents that have ever served America, several presidents have left a long legacy. One of those presidents is revered as the greatest president that has ever served. That president is Ronald Reagan, the 40th president. President Ronald Reagan served America during the turbulent years of the Cold War from 1981 to 1989, (Previdi, 1998). .

During the Hoover administration in the 1930 's, a Great Depression fell over the United States. The U.S. citizens strongly blamed President Hoover for this desperate time and caused him to become unpopular. Due to this fact, Franklin D. Roosevelt won the 1932 election and promised the people “action now” with a New Deal. This reform program explains Franklin 's legislatives and policies for dealing with the economic struggle caused by the Great Depression. The New Deal program presented by Franklin came in two waves called the First and Second New Deals.

During the Great Depression, thousands of young men left their home to find job and reduce the burden on their families, but they could not find anything. So the government of Canada made a lot of new policies to try to weaken these negative effects were brought by the Great Depression, but these policies did not work and even made the situation worse. One of these useless policy was Relief camps, “the camps were established on the recommendation of chief of the general staff Maj-Gen A.G.L.”(Victor Howard, 2015) [ Victor Howard, “Unemployment Relief Camps”, HistoricaCanada, http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/unemployment-relief-camps/ (accessed in April 3rd 2017)]. The reason why the government established the camps was that the government of Bennett was afraid these unemployed men rioted.

In his first Inaugural Address, Franklin Delano Roosevelt issued a call to action for the New Deal, stating: “Restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. This Nation asks for action, and action now,” (Roosevelt). He wanted to fix the problems that had resulted from the Great Depression, and in many ways he succeeded with his New Deal. Roosevelt created programs to provide direct and indirect relief to his people, applied reforms to clean up banking and finance, and facilitate economic recovery to get the U.S. back on track and keep another crisis from occurring. Those who disagree believe that FDR didn’t do enough for America’s poor, or that his deficit spending resulted in even worse consequences for America later on.

Hoover was not interested in the affliction caused by the Great Depression. In fact, people’s way of life started deteriorating as they had no support from the government. His inability to face national upcoming crisis was a mistake to the US economy and the way down to massive depression. Hoover marked into law the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act, which prompted an emotional decrease in global exchange; and also consenting to impose increments on homes, organizations, and checks. His business profession, and individual convictions, made him ill-suited to giveaway effectively with a monetary calamity as desperate as the Great Depression.

Herbert Hoover was the 31st president of the United States (1929–1933), He was well known by the stock market crash of 1929 and the beginnings of the Great Depression. Hoover was a republican. He ran his campaign Promising to bring continued peace and prosperity to the nation. He made history at his time when he became president he crushed Democratic candidate Alfred E. Smith (1873-1944), the governor of New York, by 444-87 electoral votes. All eyes were on him when he stepped up to the job.

1.Identification and evaluation of sources The investigation, examining the Great Depression in the United States from 1929 to 1939, starting with the October 24, 1929 stock market crash leading to the decrease in investment and spending, rising unemployment rate, and vast criticism of Herbert Hoover’s economic and political policies during the most detrimental recession experienced in the western hemisphere, will answer the question: To what extent did President Hoover’s policies worsen the condition of the Great Depression? The primary sources that will be evaluated are Eugene Lyons’ Herbert Hoover: a Biography, providing insight on Hoover’s life before, during and after his presidency, and Michael Bordo’s the Defining Moment, the analysis of politics

Herbert Hoover became the U.S president in the 1928 election and in 1929 stocks began to drop. Before he became president he was known for his organizational skill in the 1927 flood relief. Also Hoover made the committees to solve the problems but did not like to run them; he expected someone else to run it. In addition when it came to government spending Hoover was for engineering project but not humanitarian assistants. Hoover believed in limited government and it was that believe that make the depression worse.

President Herbert Hoover was in office when the Stock Market crashed, however he was usually referred as the reason why America suffered so much during the Great Depression (Morris 186-189). The people question his ability to end the Depression and fight back debt. An online blog post from Presidentialhistory.com shares, "A resolution to impeach Herbert Hoover was introduced in 1932, but was overwhelmingly defeated in the House of Representatives." Later that year, Franklin Roosevelt became the 32th president of the United States. Roosevelt proposed to end The Great Depression and finally bring stability to the country.