The Great Awakening was a considerably dramatic event that took place in America in the 18th century. It is difficult to understand just how much of an impact it had on the American people at the time but it is probably comparable to the way that America felt on November 22, 1963 when JFK was assassinated. How England felt on September 6, 1997 when Princess Diana was laid to rest in her grave, or how the U.S responded on September 11, 2001. At the time of the Great Awakening, America had never experience anything so life changing. Everything that had been taught and raised to believe was changing right in front of them, so at first this new era had caused feelings of confusion, devastation, and disbelief, but after a while the colonist began …show more content…
Many Americans became complacent in their ways of worship so they began to break away from the strict and harsh ways of the English church in order to form their own ways of prayer and worship. The people wanted to practice religion in a way that made them feel a more intimate bond with the Lord. The Great Awakening most definitely influenced the fabrication of this new country’s documents such as The Declaration of Independence. However, the Awakening’s greatest significance was in the way that it prepared the American colonist for their war against the British in the fight for their freedom during the American Revolution. The revivalism of the Great Awakening taught the people that they could stand up for what they believed in when it came to the religious authorities and that when the churches were not living up to the expectations of the colonist, they could tear away from the church and form new ones that complied with what they wanted. Once the American people realized that the true religious power resided in their own hands, rather than in the hands of the Church of England, they applied the same concept to the political power and decided it no longer belonged to the English monarch. The people now had a will for self-governance and wanted to get out from under the control of the British. Which they successfully did on July 4,
Regardless of a colony’s religious situation, whether they allowed complete freedom of worship or were occupied by strict religious laws, all thirteen colonies were affected by a movement called the Great Awakening. Generally, the Great Awakening is characterized by a fervent revival in religion practice. Although, this movement had a major impact on most aspects of colonial life, it is important to note the effect it had on religion and how that in turn affected the political life of the colonist. Because of The Great Awakening, many ministers lost authority the authority they held over because more people were taking to studying the Bible in their own homes. This idea would have larger implications for the future.
The new communicative element of the First Great Awakening was significant in its role of expanding religious pluralism in the Massachusetts Bay Colony; however, the unpredictable nature of the time period led many others to cling to old
After the Glorious Revolution, in my essay I had informed you about how the colonists were ruled by one person, the English monarch. This English monarch’s power had been reduced by 1689 by an act called the English Bill of Rights, after the monarch’s power had been reduced is when their government had changed into a representative government, like ours today. Along with, the colonists had also gotten their right to vote for their representatives, still except the women. Throughout all of these events, in the 1700s, many church leaders had started getting worried about colonists losing their religious faith. In order to try and revive the colonists interest, several ministers in the middle colonies began holding revivals.
The awakening prompted changes in the value of politics and daily life, which enabled America to
The Second Great Awakening positively affected American culture. It is known for their revivals and their religious turn around, as well as how the culture of American people changed. Revivals were these camp meetings that 100s-1000s of people attended. There was singing, preaching, emotions and conversions. The Second Great Awakening was about people changing their freedom.
The main differences between the Great Awakening and the Enlightenment is that the Enlightenment was a movement started by the philosophers and scientists centered on scientific spirit and reasoning. However, the Great Awakening was a religious and spiritual movement. For example, Document A states, ”You have sown the harmful seeds of separation and disorder among us”. This shows that George Whitefield was a dangerous man and was spreading harmful ideas. Also, in Document A, the test explains “You have stopped the spread of the Gospel, and hurt the Peace and good Order”.
After the War of 1812, the United States underwent periods of cultural, governmental and social reform instigated by the population’s push for increased democracy, freedom, and rights. This time, The Second Great Awakening, changed citizens’ views on religion, morals, rights and life values up to and past the death of Zachary Taylor in 1850. Reform movements commenced by the populous focused on women’s rights, slavery, suffrage or improvement of government facilities. The restructuring of prisons yielded the most success by the reform movements, and the reformation of religion was the largest change on a social
Religion was the main driving force throughout the entire period of European colonization of America. Most Europeans were motivated by desire for wealth, land, economic opportunity, and religious freedom. The First Great Awakening, although a religious revolution, had a huge impact on the class and colonial politics. This revolution helped formed a unity among colonists, allowed religious pluralism, and started the notion of state rule as a contract with the people. However, the downside of this revolution is that it combines religion and government together as well as created a fear and hatred of Catholicism.
Despite these concerns, the emotionalism of the 1st Great Awakening played an important role in shaping the religious landscape of the American colonies. It helped to break down the barriers between the different
Richard Kaplan also said, “the theological belief in the potential mutability, indeed perfectibility, of people also encouraged a reforming attitude toward social institutions. Humanity and earthly society were not inherently sinful and, thus, could and should be reformed.” With the new quantity of religious people, the belief that there should no longer be sinful or unjust things grew tremendously. With this belief, people began to believe that things that needed to be reformed, should be reformed. The Second Great Awakening sparked a nationwide wave of reform movements that had a huge impact on American society throughout the 19th century.
In the wake of the second Great Awakening in the early 1800’s, societal morals regarding slavery, lack of rights for women, the prison system, education, and other institutions were questioned. Unitarianism stressed salvation through good works, and both religious converts and transcendentalists initiated social reform movements in an attempt to improve the moral state of America. Two of these movements that included perhaps the most controversy and struggle included abolitionism and women’s rights. Although both the abolitionist and women’s rights movements were able to eventually create lasting societal and political change, the fact that only a small portion of the population had any democratic rights showed the initial weaknesses of American democracy.
People had both the right and the duty to make whatever changes were necessary to come up with a new government or new reforms to that government to better serve their needs. This is basically was the mindset of the people who believed that reform was need in society. The Second Great Awakening refers to a period of religious revivals at occurred in the United States in the 1830s. After this period, many reform movements took place to better serve society and the people in it.
At the time of the Second Great Awakening, America was a society full of changes in many subjects. The start of the nineteenth century began to criticize controversial topics and social tensions between groups. These contributions caused disputes that would transform into reforms for the minorities facing inequality. The new denominations, women, and slaves experienced discrimination from others for their statuses in society. First, branches of Christianity expanded during the Awakening, and, in turn, the rest of the world hated them for their beliefs.
The Second Great Awakening initiated necessary conversations about social inequalities and helped
The people of America (colonists) were tired of being controlled by England. They wanted to be free and independent. They believed that they were able to control themselves and be their own country. They wanted England to let go of their control and to view them as independent and their own country.