James Hillstrom 2/2/23 LA8 accel The Heroes of the Holocaust During the Holocaust, an estimated 26,000 people hid Jews in their basements, attics, and anywhere in between. In the Book Thief and in the chapter “The Secret Room” in the novel The Hiding Place by Corrie ten Boom many people risked their lives to help the Jews. Nazi Germany was a very dark and horrific place during the Holocaust. There, Germans had all the power and Jews were treated inhumanely. Many of them could not even show their faces or they would be punished. In both the Book Thief and “The Secret Room” certain characters sacrificed their lives to help and protect the Jews during the Holocaust. Both of these stories included people that had to make sacrifices and …show more content…
The Hubermanns were a poor family that were just scraping by, but they believed in saving the Jews. They took the risk and hid Max Vandenburg which was not an easy task. They had to sacrifice money and time to feed and protect him in their basement: “What he predominantly saw was Rosa Hubermann, practically slinging an armful of soup into his mouth” (Zusak 318). The Hubermanns really did care for Max and without them he wouldn’t have survived for as long as he did. In “The Hiding Place” the ten Booms also had to sacrifice their time, energy, and money. On a couple of occasions, they were housing multiple Jews: “We have three Jews staying right at the Beje” (ten Boom 464). The ten Booms were incredibly involved in hiding the Jews. Likewise, both families lived in constant fear and worry about being caught. Both families were breaking the law and if they made just one mistake it may have led to them being arrested. Liesel was very clever and …show more content…
In the Book Thief, the Hubermanns hid Max in their basement because that's where they thought the safest place was: "He was a Jew, and if there was one place he was destined to exist, it was a basement” (Zusak 207). The Hubermann's had to make sure they kept the basement in good enough condition for Max to live in so he would survive. On the other hand, the ten Booms housed the Jews in an attic: “You want your hiding place as high as possible. Gives you the best chance to reach it while the search is on below'' (ten Boom 468). The ten Booms thought the attic was the safest place to hide them. Corrie had to give up part of her bedroom for the “secret room”. The other difference is about stealing. Liesel and Rudy stole for personal reasons and excitement but the ten Booms stole to help other people out. Liesel and Rudy stole mainly books, apples, and other types of foods: “Either of you ever stolen before?’ ‘I've stolen two books'' (Zusak 151). Liesel and Rudy steal the food because they're practically starving. In comparison, the ten Booms steal ration cards to help out the Jews: “Willem, if people need ration cards and there aren't any counterfeit ones what do they do?’ ‘You steal them'' (ten Boom 465). Fred sacrificed his job to help out the ten Booms and he was a very brave person to even go as far as getting beat up to stage the
For the next couple of years, Hans would live a normal life in Molching with his wife and foster daughter. In 1941 Hans would go on to allow a jewish man to hide in his home. This man was Max Vandenberg, the son of his war friend, Erik Vandenberg. He sheltered and fed Max in his home until he would end up feeding another Jew in public in a “Jew Parade” and get punished for it by being sent into the German military as an “LSE”, a person who cleans up cities after bombs have been dropped. Because of the suspicion surrounding the Hubermanns, Max decided it would be best for him to leave the household.
(Elvgren 15). The people living in the town knew about Carl and his mom hiding in Anett’s basement and they all liked to help them. When they heard about the plan they agreed to help even though they could get caught. Many Jews were forced into hiding because of hate and intolerance, but there were people who were willing to help conceal them even though it was life
They were scared of being taken prisoners and being tortured, like the Jews. During the Holocaust, Jews who were being imprisoned were paraded through towns. This was to both humiliate the prisoners as well as to warn common folk of the consequences of helping the “scum” that Nazis thought Jews were. In the midst of one of said parades, Hans Hubermann could no longer stand to see the suffering of the prisoners, and steps in, abruptly and spur-of-the-moment. When Hans Hubermann stepped up to give one man a piece of bread, he is of the tiny majority willing to help the suffering people.
They would hide them in different places like some would hide them in there pharmacy, churches, and even somewhere in their homes. A family hid 37 Jews in there pharmacy they knew if the Nazis found out they would get killed. There was 20,000 Jews Hiding from the Nazis. People like Miep Gies were heroes because they were risking their lives for Jews. Miep was hiding Anne Frank and her family and another family.
According to “Until Then I Had Only Read about These Things in Books”, ” It would scare me to death. It scared me even when we were together with the adults.” During the search, many of the Jews hid in basements, attics, closets that were
That was the business of hiding a Jew"(211). Rosa does not have to take Max in and put her family in danger, but she does. Secondly, at the Hubermann household, Rosa makes sure everything is divided equally. Soon things begin to change and Liesel notices, "Whether it was the calculated way in which she divided the food, or the considerable
The Holocaust was a dark and grievous time for millions throughout the world. It not only left lasting physical effects, but mental, and societal. It was during this era that many were forced to make a decision on whether to be bystanders, or to risk their own well-being for the benefit of those threatened. Though many turned their backs on the persecuted, there were several attempted resistance efforts. Secret groups were established all throughout Europe and several individuals were noted for illegally obtaining passports and ration cards.
In the novel The Book Thief by Markus Zusak, Liesel Meminger, the protagonist of the book, moves to Munich after her father’s mysterious disappearance and her brother's tragic death along the way to their new home. After Liesel moves into her new house with her foster parents, Rosa and Hans Hubermann, a Jewish man moves into their basement. Liesel’s new family is placed at high risk for having a jew in their basement when the Nazi’s begin to look for bomb shelters in basements leaving the chance of them coming across Max. In addition, Hans goes against the Nazi ways and helps a Jew by giving him food while he is on his journey to the Dachau concentration camp. A Nazi was walking door to door looking for basements to use as Air-Raid
The hiding places in many people's houses played a huge role during the Holocaust in saving many of the Jew’s lives. The main purpose was to hide Jews so they couldn't get caught. Other people constructed them for ration cards and other valuables that Germans wanted. Many Jews in these hiding places were spared because of the great architecture of the people that constructed them.
Hans Hubermann, Liesel’s foster father, helped Jewish people in whatever way he could. When a Jewish shop named Kleinmann’s was vandalized, Hans asked the owner if he needed any help cleaning up, and promised to come back the next day and paint his door, which he did (Zusak 181-182). Hans delayed applying to the Nazi party because he didn’t agree with their beliefs, and by helping the owner he was put under more suspicion, however he felt that it was a proper action and didn’t allow danger to stop him. In addition to Hans act of kindness, the Hubermanns took a Jew named Max into their care, and allowed him to stay with them to be safe. In a book overview, Tabitha Hall observes, “Though not Jewish, Liesel and her foster parents struggle as they keep their Jewish friend hidden…” (“Overview: The Book Thief”).
They tried to hide what they could so they did not have to fight with the Germans, but in some cases, they had to. The Warsaw ghetto uprising was the most successful uprising in the Holocaust. “In response to the deportations, on July 28, 1942, several Jewish underground organizations created an armed self-defense unit known as the Jewish Combat Organization… German commander SS General Jurgen Stroop reported losing 12 men, killed and wounded, during the first assault on the ghetto” (Holocaust Memorial
For instance, on page 340 the text displays, “As the Nazis progressed down the street, painting the letters LSR on some of the doors, the ball was passed through the air to one of the bigger kids, Klaus Behrig. The boy turned with the ball just as Liesel arrived, and they collided with such force that the game stopped automatically.” When Liesel discovers that the NSAPD is checking houses, she swiftly figures out a way to warn her family, although it could mean injury. She is sacrificing herself so that her family will have a chance to notify Max to hide. To some this may seem like a very small sacrifice, but Liesel is just a young girl and this small sacrifice very well could have been the difference between the Nazis
(Masterplots 1-2) After her actions she was arrested, and wrote a book which she is famous for titled “the hiding place” Her older brother Caspar ten Boom a devoted reader of the Old Testament said Jews were the “chosen people” and also said “in the house of god people are always welcome.” (Masterplots 1-2) The Ten Booms began "the hiding place", or "de schuilplaats", as it was known in Dutch. Corrie and Betsie opened their home to refugees — both Jews and others who were members of the resistance movement — being sought by the Gestapo and its Dutch counterpart. They had plenty of room, although wartime shortages meant that food was scarce. Every non-Jewish Dutch person had received a ration card, the requirement for obtaining weekly food coupons.
(page 203). The severity of the situation of Nazi Germany and giving refuge to a Jew is represented in the explanation. This is of vital importance as Liesel learns to understand and deal with her opinions and manners in a fascist Nazi Germany setting. The Hubermann family’s livelihood heavily depended on this. As, if Liesel let the information that Max, A Jew, was taking refuge in their basement, there would be a huge price to pay, possibly their lives.
Most of these youngsters survived in hiding” (United States Holocaust Memorial