ipl-logo

How Did The Montgomery Boycott Impact The Civil Rights Movement

594 Words3 Pages

On December 1, 1955, civil rights leaders asserted the local segregation laws by capitalizing Rosa Park 's refusal, in giving up her seat to a white man. The president of the Nation Association of the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was E.D Nixon and the leader of the Women 's Political Council (WPC) was Jo Ann Robinson. The day of Park 's court hearing, the boycott of public buses in Montgomery began and continued for 381 days. On June 5, 1956, the Federal District Court decided that it was unconstitutional to have segregated bus seating. The Montgomery Bus Boycott succeeded by advocating nonviolent protest, implementing the starting point in the fight for racial equality, and bringing various groups together through constructive …show more content…

The Montgomery boycott was a non-violent riot, that naturally discontinued the use of public busses to express the unequal treatment by the bus system, government, and community. Since December 5, 1955, 42,000 African Americans did not take the bus. Martin Luther King stated " you don 't get the Promised Land without going through the Wilderness" which means having courage to take the risk and fight for your freedom. African Americans did not share anything with the White Americans; from seats, to schools and restrooms to water fountains, meant they are "separate but equal." It was time to revolt, but in a Christian and nonviolent way. The Whites started to retaliate by bombing civil rights leaders homes, throwing stuff at the black busses, and arresting protesters. 28 people pledged they would go to jail over and over again. One factor of why the Montgomery Bus Boycott was successful, is that positive change is constructed with a nonviolent protest. On that day in December, Martin Luther King realized there will be a change in the way African Americans will be

Show More
Related

  • How Did The Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq

    184 Words  | 1 Pages

    In Montgomery there was a bus boycott that lasted thirteen months there. It was lead by Martin Luther King Jr. What lead up to the boycott starting was Rosa Parks being arrested. Nobody rode the buses but instead they walked even in the pouring rain, carpooled all over town and used taxis.

    Read More

  • Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq Essay

    271 Words  | 2 Pages

    The 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott was a success in bringing equality among the racial segregation within buses and bus stations. One day in 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for not moving when she was told to, which led to the call of boycotting against buses. Afterwards, African Americans gathered together and made a stance in refusing to ride buses as a protest against the unfair treatments they have endured on the buses (Document 2). Despite breaking black discriminating laws, they followed a nonviolent approach during their protest, which developed a progress toward equality. In addition, many blacks decided to avoid buses overall by finding different methods of transportation after the police started harassing the black taxi drivers.

    Read More

  • Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq Essay

    902 Words  | 4 Pages

    Because the African American population as a whole worked together and all refused to ride the bus, they boycott was a success. With a leader such as Martin Luther King Jr the population were enabled to build a movement to a point where it got the exact result they wanted. “In Montgomery, Alabama, king found a receptive audience for his sermons. ”(Doc F) He found the perfect group of people that were bind by the hope for change to stage such a mass protest that lasted 13 months.

    Read More

  • Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq Essay

    247 Words  | 1 Pages

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a very influential protest against the racial issues in North America. The boycott was lead by many significant leaders such as Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr, these people helped the black community unify to fight against discrimination and prejudice. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was successful because the white community realized that the black community was unifying. For example, the black people were very resourceful in finding ways not to use the public buses. According to Document C, “ On December 6, the police began to harass, intimidate, and arrest Negro taxi drivers who were helping these people to work.

    Read More

  • Civil Rights Dbq

    770 Words  | 4 Pages

    History, but is was longest. Prior to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Reverend T.J. Jemison lead a bus boycott in Baton Rouge, but it lasted only two weeks. In addition to the boycott in Baton Rouge, there were more bus boycotts, but they did not last long enough to make an impact. Many people had an impact on the movement before the Boycott 1955 such as Jackie Robinson, Emmett Till, and Harry Truman, who all either supported the Civil Rights Movement or were victimized by the harsh ways of racists. Also, leading up to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, many things sparked anger and frustration in African Americans such as widespread inequality, and extreme

    Read More

  • How Did The Montgomery Bus Boycott Impact The Civil Rights Movement

    1291 Words  | 6 Pages

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott was not the first attempt to give African Americans equality, in fact there were a couple attempts to end segregation that were not so successful. Segregation in the early to mid 19th century was a "cultural norm" for African Americans. The Jim Crow laws were put into place in certain states that primarily served to downgrade or belittle African Americans. The Jim Crow laws showed just how segregated the United States was but primarily the southern states. The Jim Crow laws put into act segregated schools, train cars, water fountains, bus seating, restaurants, business, restrooms etc.

    Read More

  • Martin Luther King Letter To Birmingham Jail

    504 Words  | 3 Pages

    This became known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Bus companies began to loose tons of money because whites even began to join in. Eventually, buses desegregated so they would start gaining the money they were losing.

    Read More

  • Civil Right Movement Dbq

    1246 Words  | 5 Pages

    When Rosa Park decided to not let her seat to a white in a public bus, she started what was later known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott in Alabama, during the boycott Afro-American deiced to walk instead of using the public transportation. Almost 60% of the money earned by the bus company came from Afro-Americans, Park stated that she was “tired of giving in” and later became known as an international icon of resistance to racial segregation. The Greensboro sit-ins was an even more remarkable event when four student decided to sit on a ‘whites only’ counter at the local Woolworth drug store, they remained there, without service, until the store closed, for the following six day more student followed them in this non-violent strategy in different business stores until Woolworth closed its door, later on the students founded the SNCC. In May 1961, “Freedom writer” with the racially integrated Congress of Racial Equality boarded buses and braved attacks by southern white mobs for daring to desegregate interstate transportation, many white people helped in the proses, there were cases in which white stand and received the attacks of the mobs so the blacks could continue their travel .Most of the pacifist strategies started by Martin Luther King, in August of 1963 the March in Washington in which he followed with more than over 200,000 American gave his famous speech demanding for civil and economic right for Afro-Americans.

    Read More

  • Segregation In The 1950's

    1138 Words  | 5 Pages

    One example of a boycott is the Montgomery Bus Boycott. In 1955, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on the bus to a white man. Her actions got her arrested, but others stood by her and began the Montgomery Bus Boycott. In protest, blacks in Montgomery stopped taking the bus until the transportation system changed its current system of granting favors to whites. Violence against the protest occurred, but the Supreme Court ruled segregated buses as unconstitutional in 1956 (Keene,

    Read More

  • How Did Rosa Parks Contribute To The Civil Rights Movement

    617 Words  | 3 Pages

    started with the Montgomery Bus Boycott on December 1, 1955, with Rosa Parks refusing to give up her seat for a white man. This is a southern custom that blacks give their seats to white passengers towards the front of the bus and blacks either stand or move to the back. Rosa Parks was thrown in jail, so this required African Americans to take charge and begin The Montgomery Bus Boycott. This boycott lasted for over a year with blacks refusing to ride the city buses, which showed unity and determination among the black community. While the bus boycott was developing, Martin Luther King Jr. emerged as a leader with many unique skills.

    Read More

  • How Did The Selma To Montgomery March Impact The Civil Rights Movement

    831 Words  | 4 Pages

    The March from Selma to Montgomery in 1965 caused important advances in the civil rights movement and had a direct impact on legislation dealing with African-American voting rights. In Alabama, there were still many blockades keeping the African-American population from being able to register to vote. Segregation and “The Jim Crow Laws” were still in place in the South during the 1960s. Many people and groups such as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. played essential roles in the eventual success of protesting for voting rights in Alabama. The Selma to Montgomery Marches not only accomplished their goal of gaining voting rights for African-Americans,

    Read More

  • How Did Brown V Board Of Education Affect The Civil Rights Movement

    1149 Words  | 5 Pages

    Rosa Parks’ actions would alter the dynamics of the Civil Rights Movement in ways that were previously unknown before. In 1955 Rosa Parks refused to give her seat up to the white passenger. This event became known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott because it caused an uproar in the community. It is important because the entire African American community in Montgomery, Alabama united behind Rosa Park and supported her by boycotting the bus system. African Americans chose to walk to work or car pool with each other rather than ride the bus.

    Read More

  • Civil Rights Movement Thesis

    874 Words  | 4 Pages

    The bus boycott was significantly effective because it was not only getting the right for bus but also it showed the African Americans’ determination of fighting for equal rights. Another example of non-violent strategy was sit-in. A group of black students broke down segregation by sitting in the white section in restaurant.

    Read More

  • Philosophical Differences Between Martin Luther King And Malcolm X

    1512 Words  | 7 Pages

    It caused further segregation throughout the country. As blacks began to speak out for freedom and equality, whites pushed back. Rather than listening to the speeches of black leaders in order to understand their plight for equality, whites ignored peaceful protests and instead used police force to subdue large crowds. The Montgomery bus boycott succeeded in ending the ordinance for the segregation between blacks and whites on public buses. However, it further segregated the social interactions between the two races.

    Read More

  • Analysis: The Montgomery Bus Boycott

    689 Words  | 3 Pages

    However, they faced difficulty in attaining this goal of equality due to retaliation and violence. This resistance to desegregation was instrumental in revealing racial tensions and the irrational ideology of white supremacists. After analyzing how the Montgomery bus boycott has had significant political and cultural effects on American history, it is safe to conclude that this event should be included within the new textbook. The political and cultural changes that arose from this event acted as a catalyst for the civil rights movement and resulted in national and international attention to the civil rights struggles going on in the United States during this

    Read More

More about How Did The Montgomery Boycott Impact The Civil Rights Movement

Open Document