In summer of 1692, twenty individuals were prosecuted and killed in the city of Salem, Massachusetts for the alleged practice of witchery. The mass killings of people caused a major craze, known as hysteria, in the society, and actually wound up becoming one of the largest mass hysteria cases in history to date. The witchcraft accusations arose when two girls, known as Betty Parris and Abigail Williams, wanted to know their fortunes. To discover their fortunes, they suspended an egg white in a glass of water to look for a shape. One of the girls supposedly saw a coffin-like shape, and after such occurrence, the girls had been reported acting strangely. Thus, the concept of witchcraft became controversial and quickly developed, causing such …show more content…
Although the exact cause of the Salem Witch Trial Hysteria of 1692 may continue to remain unknown to date, for the majority, such hysteria was caused by social jealousy, fear of the unknown, and the distribution of false information. Jealousy played a major role in the cause of this case of hysteria. Spontaneously, members of society began accusing others of the practicing of witchcraft. People accused of the practice typically were the same (marital status and age-wise), as were accusers. Those who accused others of witchery were mainly single and 16-20 years old; those who were accused by others of witchcraft typically were 41-60 years old and for the most part, were married. Accusers - typically single and female - likely wanted to accuse the wives of married husbands. The mostly …show more content…
Cotton Mather, in the previous quote mentioned, spoke of such “witchcraft” that was set to occur three years after he said it would. From the time he said the quote, to the actual trials of 1692, no evidence is directly given aside from Mather’s opinions. The quote very well could have been false information, but because he was so highly regarded (especially for holding a position of religion), it was taken earnestly. The minister later on switches opinions from his original beliefs, causing controversy to arise (was Mather telling the truth, or did he talk as a publicity stunt?). Charles W. Upham, a United States representative from Massachusetts, nearly 200 years after the Trials, wrote about how much of a publicity stunt that the witchery was. Upham states it was evident that the girls who were acting strangely, simply were faking being a witch for attention. Upham says that, “Once or twice they were caught in their own snare,” and that they were undoubtedly “great actors.” Upham writes about the children and how they were “afflicted.” He placed the word “afflicted” in quotes to emphasize that they weren’t genuinely stricken (Upham). This distribution of false information truly caused hysteria to develop, as it acted as a chain
Why did Salem experience Mass Hysteria in 1692? The Salem Witch Hysteria (SWH) was a major event that occurred from 1692-1693. The event comprised of widespread hysteria that many witches were working with the devil to destroy the puritans. It started when various young girls began to fall on the ground into convulsions and fits, screaming the names of various people and accusing seemingly random people of practising witchcraft.
In the book Witches! The Absolutely True Tale of Disaster in Salem, Rosalyn Schanzer discusses an outbreak of witch accusations in the little town of Salem, Massachusetts in late 1692. People were accusing friends, enemies, and even family members of being witches and plotting evil schemes with the devil. No one was safe anymore. If a person were to be accused, they were stuck in a stinky, grubby jail where they were pelted with never-ending questions.
Although there were many possible causes for the Salem witch trial hysteria of 1692, social division and drama were the most significant. Interestingly, historians have found out about the differences that were present between the accused and the accusers of the witches that fueled the witch hunt. Accordingly, the eastern side of Salem was more powerful and wealthier than the western side of town, which consisted of most accusers who charged people on the east (Doc E). As it is possible to see, there was a division, or crack, in the community, and the western half became jealous or disliked the others in the other half.
Watters 1 One of the most incomprehensible events as well as one of the darkest times in history occurred in the colony of Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. The Salem Witch Trials occurred in seventeenth century New England, where people lived in a constant fear of the Devil which led to paranoia and illogical thinking. This fear led to many accusations and trials of innocent people and in the end, twenty people were killed, nineteen hung and one pressed to death. With the technology and knowledge we now have in the twenty-first century, it has become apparent that the behavior exhibited during the Salem Witch Trials (and other Witch Hunts around the world around this time) was not due to witches, as they do not exist. Although we can now conclude that this commotion was not caused by witches and magic, the question that still looms is what did cause this behavior in 1692?
What caused the Salem Witch Trial Hysteria of 1692? The Salem Witch Trial Hysteria of 1692 was a series of persecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts from 1692 to the 1700s. This terrible event ended up with 20 dead people who were accused and executed. Eventually, this catastrophe ended, when the governor's wife was being accused.
The Salem Witch Trials, which happened in 1690’s in Massachusetts, was a moment in history where hundreds were accused of witchcraft and others were violently killed. People have argued that it was ergot poisoning or economic greed or jealousy. The salem witch trials hysteria was caused by ergot poisoning, revenge, and jealousy. Ergot poisoning started off the whole salem witch trials. In the video it states that ergot poisoning gave them twitching and most symptoms that those girls had.
In the spring of 1692 people all around salem were being hung for the belief of them practicing witchcraft. With a town of only around 500 people living there having 200 or more people being accused of being a witch was a very big deal. “People had begun acting weird and doing very strange things such as dancing and acting as if they were possessed by the devil himself”, no one knew how to explain these weird behaviors. Little girls accusing grown men and women of being witches and practicing the devil’s work, harming innocents in the community. Believing that they watched a group of women perform a satanic ritual.
Was The Crucible historically accurate? It was loosely accurate. A lot of the stories were definitely over dramatized. There were outrageous accusations on almost everyone. Here is how it all started.
It was the peoples’ reactions to their children being possessed that led to one of the most horrifying parts of history, the Salem Witch Trials (Chadwick 20). To begin with, the children diagnosed with witchery thought that they could jail anyone and started to target certain people due to the hysteria (Chadwick 22). As they started to see the wave of hysteria sweeping across of Salem, they “began to confess to the crazy charges in order to avoid hanging” (Chadwick 22). Consequently, suspected witches could confess to their sins and be welcomed back into the community, but some people couldn’t bear to lie, even to rescue their own lives. Soon after, many sent pleads to the court were sent: however, they were ignored due to the hysteria that reached the judges (Chadwick 22).
The news of these “symptoms” led to the epidemic of mass hysteria in Salem. The belief that people were witches rapidly grew in the village to the point where no one was
Although, surely other causes may help explain the hysteria, for example, a common misconception that those with fits from illness were bewitched, to show the power of the town’s government in the slightest of situations, and etc. However, the most powerful argument was that ergot caused the “signs” of a witch and the Putmans’ western part of the village used that as a way to falsely accuse those infected with ergot. The three main convincing reasons for the Salem Witch Trial Hysteria, like the ergot a parasitic fungus that was a big cause misclassification of “signs” of the bewitched, the Putman family’s motivation to reacquire their position in the village, and the Puritans’ duty to not let a witch suffer to live. The Salem Witch Trial Hysteria
Would you believe in witchcraft if what happened in Salem to your hometown? 1688, Samuel Parris a successful planter and merchant of Barbados moved to the city of Salem with his wife named Elizabeth, his only daughter betty, niece Abigail Williams and his slave from Barbados named Tituba. Samuel moved to preach at the village church
The Salem Witch Trials were a gruesome part of our history in America. More than two hundred people were accused of witchcraft during years of 1692 through 1693. Historians believe that Ann Putnam Jr. and other accusers were badgered to accuse certain people. The parents (of the afflicted girls), Thomas Putnam and Reverend Samuel Parris told the afflicted girls to accuse others, were thought to be seeking out revenge for the accused. Most of the accused victims were either very wealthy or were social outcasts.
Imagine being a wealthy 45-year-old woman in 1692 being accused of being a witch. The Salem Witch trials were caused by jealousy, fear, and lying. People believed that the devil was real and that one of his tricks was to enter a normal person 's body and turn that person into a witch. This caused many deaths and became a serious problem in 1692. First of all, jealousy was one of the causes of the Salem witch trials.
This was more commonly found in women more so than in men, this is able to be seen in (Document N and E). While looking at the two tables in (Document E) it is divided into two subjects The Accused and The Accusers, in each table we see the majority of each table is centered around women. A majority of the people that consumed bread and showed the symptoms could be seen as a witch, the symptoms were usually a crawling of the skin sensation, hallucinations, delirium, etc. If you were seen in public seeing things that weren 't there or scratching your skin as if things were on your body you could potentially end up being seen as a witch and killed. This evidence helps explain the hysteria and the hangings because it showed that everyone was on high alert at all times everyone around them could be seen as a someone to blame or as a