The Industrial Revolution after the Civil War, also known as the Second Industrial Revolution transformed America in many ways. Although, most of these innovations were improvements on inventions from the First Industrial Revolution. Through experimentation, new discoveries and inventions in energy, transportation, and communication would reshape America’s future entirely. One way the Second Industrial Revolution altered America, was through new sources of energy. Gas was the first new fuel source discovered. Coal gas could produce bright light which allowed factories to operate long into the night, and some even stay open twenty-four hours a day. Correspondingly, the brighter lighting provided people the capability to read easier, and for longer periods of time, accelerating literacy and learning. Furthermore, gas lamps put into streets made the towns safer by reducing crime. Of course, another alternate source of energy was electric. In light of the discovery of the …show more content…
In the mid-nineteenth century, petroleum, increasingly used as a machine lubricant, and kerosene a by product of crude oil (unrefined petroleum), proved to be an impressive source of lighting. Discoveries in petroleum along with innovations in electricity will facilitate many other inventions throughout the Second Industrial Revolution. Another way that the Second Industrial Revolution transformed America, was through technological advances in communication. Notably, railroad propelled the advancement of the electric telegraph machine. Telegraph and railroad lines inseparably bound together as telegraph poles dotted the span of railroad networks. While the telegraph made communication much easier, the invention of the telephone by Alexander Graham Bell, which also used electrical power, tremendously sped up the flow of communications over great distances and facilitated businesses to swap knowledge more
The invention of the telegraph by Morse, the discovery of new rubber working methods by Goodyear and other technological advances increased productivity and expanded the scope of possibilities. Economically, the Market Revolution saw the rise of the factory system, the Lowell system and a new important work force: foreign
The Market Revolution The inventions of the Market Revolution left a dramatic change in developing American society. Enhancements in technology not only improved daily living, it also allowed expansion of commercial exchange and cultivation, refined architecture and creativity, communication and transportation, legal and banking services, and increased population size. Though change was inevitable, controversies arose from different political parties. Even though these creations brought betterment to the populace, internal and external strife continued to challenge progress.
What do you think of, when you hear the historical moment of the, “Second Industrial Revolution?” Well, our society has lived in many moments where our nation was built on many things based on manufacturing a system of industries, agriculture, technology, and scientific discoveries, in order for economic growth. For this reason, we ask ourselves about the Second Industrial Revolution and since it started, how has the Second Industrial Revolution development affected the way we live now? With this in mind, the Second Industrial Revolution also said to be known as the Technological Revolution which began between 1870 and 1914, was known as the rapid industrialization that enabled the mass advancement in manufacturing, transportation, agriculture, natural resources, an advantage in
During the second industrial revolution, which happened in America during this period, new technologies such as the telegraph and telephone were created. The US began to use the rich natural resources of its territory: coal, gas, oil, agricultural land. After the Civil War 1861-1865, the political conditions were favorable for economic growth. The US Congress adopted a policy of supporting of the industrial development.
The U.S. was awash in an abundance of natural resources from its newly acquired territories, a growing supply of labor immigrating from Europe, and the migration of emancipated African Americans North and West, an expanding market for manufactured goods, and the availability of capital for investment. The Second Industrial Revolution took local communities and their new products out of the shadow of large regional agricultural based economies which was assisted by new labor forces and production techniques. During the Second Industrial Revolution, innovations in transportation, such as roads, steamboats, the Eerie Canal, and most notably railroads, linked
The industrial revolution completely changed America as we know it. It brought many changes to our nation- some good and some bad. The Industrial Revolution changed how we produce and consume goods. It was so groundbreaking that we still feel the effects today. Prominent inventions of the time are pictured in document 3.
This meant getting more done. He als invented the first power plant. Another invention that highly impacted the Gilded Age was the telephone by Alexander Graham Bell. The telephone made communication faster and easier. The Bessemer Process was also created to make steel production much faster and more efficient.
For the first time, households and businesses of all classes had access to a reliable source of energy, which had a profound effect on daily life and the economy. The increased use of electrical appliances and machines revolutionized the way people worked and lived, making tasks faster, easier, and
The Industrial Revolution had brought many positive and negative effects is the American Society. The positive effects included production of better goods at a faster rate, improvement in education system, the improved transportation system in the United States and the development of long distance communication. While the negative effects included the increase in population in urban areas, pollution and issues with the child labor. Factories were able to produce goods at a faster and a cheaper rate with the help of the advanced machines. The education system in the United States were developed as the need for engineers, accountants and other professionals increased.
The United States, between 1865-1900, had a series of important technological advances that helped the country strive toward a stronger economy and industry. Certain inventions helped progress the industry away from being focused on family farms and rural villages to connected cities with thriving businesses. The specific inventions and discoveries that made this possible were electricity, updated farm equipment and transcontinental railroads. In this time period, there was a intense presence of immigrants, the majority were from Ireland and Germany.
Such as telephone operators? Anne: Exactly! Due to the availability of electricity and the growth of technology, telephone operators were now needed so people could make calls to almost anywhere! Also, because of electricity, there was electric lighting, and just about every house
The three innovations discussed were the automobile, the telephone, and the lightbulb. These innovations allowed travelling and the transporting of goods to be very easily accomplished, made communication between other people simpler and more efficient, and allowed for better and safer ways of lighting to be established. The automobile affected midwestern farmers by allowing midwestern farmers to be able to transport their goods to other cities or to new markets. It affected middle-class urban residents by allowing them to travel to other places more often. The automobile made factory workers have to work harder to meet the expectations of their boss because the automobile could ship out goods made from the factory more quickly.
The new development of technology was a big key to make the Industrial Revolution possible because the new technologies allowed business owners to change how work was done. The steam engine gave more to machinery like the locomotives and steamships because it powered
Introduction The First Industrial Revolution The First Industrial Revolution, which peaked during the late 18th century, started a new phase in human history, despite the terrible working conditions and unfair treatments in the factory. The First Industrial Revolution, which started the technological development in Europe during 1760 to 1830, was largely limited to Britain.
In addition, iron and steam fuelled transportation and built massive industries along side the energy