Written Assignment
Organization leaders have greater influence in transmitting and promoting moral standards, values and ethical behavior in organization. Organization leadership should pay attention to promoting positive moral values and standards, ethical behaviors that help the organization in achieving successful results and outcomes. Ebbers contentious display of destructive unethical deviant behavior set unethical standards and negative moral values for the organization which contributed tremendously to WorldCom financial scandals that resulted in the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history.
According to Murphy & Enderle, 1995 descriptive business ethics literature, executive leaders set the ethical tone at the top of organization and shape
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By way of the idealized influence component, Transformational leaders are thought to influence followers to develop a collectivistic orientation rather than a selfish one, to internalize moral values transmitted by the leader (Shamir, House, & Arthur, 1993). In Ebbers case there was no moral values transmitted. Things considered moral values that makes him seem a good leader are unethical because of the motive behind it. Ethical leaders are considered both “moral persons” and “moral managers” (Treviño et al, 2000). According to Treviño & Brown, 2005 “Ethical leaders are thought to be moral persons because they are honest and trustworthy, take good care of their people, and do the right things in both their personal and professional lives. They make decisions based on values and ethical decision rules, and they are fair and concerned about stakeholders’ interests and long-term outcomes”. Ebbers did not display nor demonstrated any of the above characteristics of ethical leaders, he rather displayed unethical characteristics which was not obvious but was later exposed and the outcomes was in different forms of scandals. Yes, Ebbers could have used characteristics of ethical leaders to accomplish a successful results and outcomes …show more content…
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Anticipate the ethical conflict: after the resolution of the conflict, it is important to find out how future conflicts can be prevented (Nelson, 2015, p. 48). PHMC’s CEO should implement standards of ethical conduct and become a role model of it (Perry, 2014, p. 35). By exercising leadership many of the ethical conflict can be avoided and the whole organization is impacted positively. The textbook quotes Bennis and Namus (1985, 186) to define a leader: “leaders are persons who are able to influence others; this influence helps to establish the organizational climate for ethical conduct; ethical conduct generates trust; and trust contributes substantially to the long term success of the organization” (Perry, 2014, p. 36).
Ethics in the Workplace: Tools and Tactics for Organizational Transformation. New York, NY: Routledge. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.jp/books/about/Ethics_in_the_Workplace.html Smith, J. (2017). Ethical Decision Making in Business: Resolving Ethical Dilemmas. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill
Secondly where there is gain in compatible degrees they may result in a shift in the distribution of power (Zaleznick, A. 1970). Ethics plays a role in all levels of organizational behavior. Verizon wireless communications was the first to create an ethics office which was spearheaded by one of the executives responsible for the compliance. Verizon reports their business code of conduct has become a model for other businesses and organizations. Corporate codes of conduct operate in a legal and ethical environment while addressing multiple audiences both inside and outside the organization (Willerton R. 2015).
The commander's behavior during the crisis amply demonstrated his awareness of these duties. But he continued to rebel against it. He values his moral convictions more than more conformist philosophies. Establishing that a person's perception of right and wrong will influence their choices much more than any conventional notion of these concepts. Despite the fact that his choice was deemed unethical, it could still be justified from other perspectives.
Employees were motivated to participate in unethical activities because of this culture, which created millions of bogus accounts (Jordan, 2016). Behaviors Leaders Can Model to Encourage Ethical Behavior Leaders may set an example of ethical behavior in their businesses via their behaviors and judgments. They can emphasize ethical concerns over financial achievement and create realistic goals that do not encourage unethical activity (Jordan, 2016). Leaders can also create mechanisms that support ethical behavior rather than unethical behavior, such as a hotline for reporting unethical
Having an understanding to ethical consideration and accountability will improve customer satisfaction, employee performance, and the continuum for accountability ("Ethical Leadership: Fostering An Ethical Environment And Culture",
The Ethics of Business There have continuously been complications with the application of moral standards in the business environment. What is considered the correct ethical act on a daily basis outside of employment could be entirely different in a business setting scenario. Numerous philosophers have endeavored to reason out rationalizations as to why ethics is considered different in business and have formulated different techniques of methodizing, representing, and commending concepts of what the right moral action should be in certain business situations. Recently Wells Fargo has been involved in a scandal where the business opened millions of unauthorized accounts to ensure high sales. Wells Fargo subsequently fired around 5300 mid-level
Ethical leadership includes efforts to encourage ethical behaviour as well as efforts to stop unethical practices. Ethical leaders seek to build mutual trust and respect among diverse followers and to find integrative solutions to conflicts among stakeholders with competing interests (Yuki, 2012). As Starbucks have grown to now more than 23,000 stores in over 70 countries, ethical leadership has lead them commit in create global social impact in neighbourhoods around the world. This has aligned with its vision that together elevates their partners, customers, suppliers and neighbours to create positive change.
Ethical Dilemmas in the Workplace Business ethics issues are evolving. New issues come up and organizations must give guidance to employees about those issues. Ethics starts where the law and regulations end, so individuals are confronting the situation where no regulation or law exists. Moral dilemmas happen around our daily life, in the office, community, and in our society. Within any workplace, the codes of conduct will shape the ethics of the organizations.
Ethical leaders must act ethically, make decisions ethically and also lead ethically. The ability to set aside ones ego and personal interest and also the willingness to encourage and take feedback are the main components of ethic al leadership. Philosophy does not constitute ethical leadership. Philosophies include the virtue theory, deontological theory and the theological theory. I am an ethically neutral leader.
WorldCom upper-level management and individuals in the position of leadership could have taken an ethical stance and collectively formed an opposition against Ebber unethical leadership. This action would have resulted in maintaining an ethical culture within WorldCom. Because of management failure to take ethical stance resulted in several individuals found guilty of accounting
Must employees will notice, criticized, or even emulated the moral failures of their leaders. If we look at our world history, it is filled with examples of how competent leaders have failed from ancient times to modern times. Periodically, we read about unethical behavior in some type of media outlet. Which often corrupts the public’s trust in the leader’s company or agency, then it brings the individual leader into question.
“Title Rhenzl” Business is an economic activity whereas its concern is continuously and constantly producing and distributing goods and services to market in order to provide and satisfy human needs, wants and demand. Meanwhile, ethics had been studied by the philosophers for about 2500 years, since the time of Plato and Socrates. As of today, ethics is considered as the moral standards that an individual is relying upon when making a judgment and decision.
Review of Literature Unethical behavior can tarnish a company’s image and reputation. If a company is unethical, they may have to spend additional money to improve their public image, as well as gain back as many customers as possible. The reason I have chosen to use articles that are quite a few years old and that are not so recent is because I feel that they are very good examples of what I am trying to prove in the terms of ethical behaviour within companies and these specific articles relate well to my chosen topic.