How Does Globalization Affect Global Health

Internationally healthcare policies show the complicated relationship of various actors, formed a process in the current scenario to address the healthcare issues. The three major constituents of health policy formation are context, process and actors. Healthcare policies shows the collaborated decision of different participants, it shows the framework of the interrelated planning decision to be implemented for the betterment of society. 1.2 Critically assess the influence of funding on policy formation. Funding is the main element of the healthcare policy formation.

Introduction Public accountability has re-emerged as a top priority for health systems all over the world. Public accountability refers to ‘the spectrum of approaches, mechanisms and practices used by the stakeholders concerned with public services to ensure a desired level and type of performance’ (Paul 1991). Although there is a range of possible definitions of accountability, the essence is of answerability between sets of actors in relation to specific activities or interventions. Answerability can be enforced with either positive or negative sanctions, or internalized ethics such as codes of conduct (Standing 2004). Direct engagement of the public, citizens or communities in accountability systems can be through ‘exit’ or

1. INTRODUCTION This is an essay of primary health care and change, this essay is based on obstacles faced in implementing primary health care approach in health care system. The main focus of this essay will be written about the obstacles or other word the challenges to implementing primary healthcare, what can be done in order to overcome this challenges or obstacles. In addition this this repot will be highlight the definition of primary health care, brief discussion about the principles of primary health care, the importance of implementing primary healthcare in an community or a country. However , before commenting about the definition of primary health care its’s important to know what is health, According to the WHO (1940) Constitution

The main objective of health promotion is to provide conditions which will help in improvising the health conditions of public as compared against individual health concerns. Thus in brief public health deals with improvisation of total health system prevailing for a specific public, against eradication of any single disease. Under public health policies, WHO recognizes three important functions to be prioritized. They are- Monitoring and assessing larger public domain with an objective of identifying health problems and prioritizing to do list. The designing and formulation of strategies which can rightly address the above recognized health issues and priorities.

We experience global problems connected to sustainability, e.g. health is endangered by obesity [1] and climate change [2]. When global collaboration, e.g. the Paris agreement to amend

Aeberhard, P. (1996). A Historical Survey of Humanitarian Action. Health and Human Rights, 2(1), 30–44. http://doi.org/10.2307/4065234 Aeberhard’s focus in this article is to present the history of international humanitarian organization, such as Doctors Without Borders. Emphasis is placed on organizations role in international humanitarian law debates and how organizations act with respect to their mission and interpretation of international law.

If the movement of people, food, and manufactured goods can have such a negative impact on public health, should steps be taken to reduce these flows? What other options are there for lowering the spread of global diseases? As outlined on Globalization101.org, research showed that lack of trade is a factor correlated to political instability and in general lack of connections with other countries means that each population is less open to diversity: this makes me think that reducing flows of goods from country to country may reduce health issues, but it would have serious repercussions on the cultural development of a country and it would also be negative from a political point of view, causing instability. However, it can be questioned whether

What is a Quality Improvement Manager in Nursing? A quality improvement manager in nursing is a very special health care professional who combines their expertise in quality, health care and management to make systematic police and process improvements. What is Quality Improvement Management in Nursing? According to the American Nurses Association’s The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN), quality improvement initiatives are driving major changes in the health care system. In fact, the typical goal of these quality improvement programs reflects the National Quality Strategy's three basic objectives: improve the public’s health, the patient care experience and the cost of health care services.

Executive summary The emerging market in health care innovation Tilman Enrbeck, Nicolaus Henke and Thomas Kibasi Emerging Innovations in the delivery of health care services particularly in developing countries, offer a deep insight on how to tackle its rising costs. As health care is consuming large share of income in both developed and developing countries. Innovators from developing countries have founds ways to deliver health care effectively at lower cost while increasing both access and quality. The innovators are uncovering the pattern for raising productivity across health sector- public, private, and social. Despite the passage of health care reform legislation which concerns on tackling costs- reducing the costs of better health care

Other important functions are developing partnerships, formulation of regulations/laws, planning/policies and Human Resource Development. Thus it is important for building strong health system for second populated country like India that must response to community needs particularly for the poor. Health is a significant goal as well as central input for any developing countries for their economic development. KEY POINTS ABOUT INDIAN HEALTH SECTOR Total population (2012) 1,240,000,000 Gross national income per capita (PPP international $, 2012) 3,910 Life expectancy at birth m/f (years,