Throughout the fictional novel Lord of the Flies by Henry Golding, the main characters, Ralph and Jack, see their relationship progress throughout the story in ways that reflect the novel's overarching theme. They start off as allies, willing to work together to survive and get off the island. As the story progresses, hostility increases between the boys as Jack’s personal interests begin to interfere with being rescued and group survival. Some of the boys, enticed by glory and hunting, join Jack in the spiral into savagery and erase any original signs of civility or order. Thus, Ralph and Jack’s relationship develops throughout the novel by going from allies to adversaries, displaying their different methods of leadership and the way it …show more content…
However, differences arise when Jack goes off hunting while Ralph is struggling to build shelters with Simon (Golding, 50). This is the first instance of Jack letting his personal goals get in the way of doing something for the benefit of the group, something Ralph is focused on because it ultimately leads to survival. These differences grow as Jack immerses himself in hunting completely and Ralph advocates for the importance of the signal fire. We see this explode in Ralph when a steamship passes by, but Jack and his hunters let the signal fire go out because they were too busy hunting. Ralph exclaims, “‘There was a ship. Out there. You said you’d keep the fire going and you let it out!’ … ‘You and your blood, Jack Merridew! You and your hunting! We might have gone home-’” (Golding, 70). Jack initially apologizes for this, but this will not be the last time Jack lets hunting get in the way of the group’s survival. Towards the end of the novel, Jack breaks off from the boys as a whole, taking his hunters with him. From there, they commit Piggy’s horrific murder and begin to hunt down …show more content…
Psychosocial rehabilitation specialist Kendra Cherry describes the id as being “entirely unconscious and includes of the instinctive and primitive behaviors. …. The id is driven by the pleasure principle, which strives for immediate gratification of all desires, wants, and needs. If these needs are not satisfied immediately, the result is a state anxiety or tension” (Cherry). Jack exhibits this in his drive for hunting, always putting it over whatever benefits the group. As the story continues, Jack’s impulses only get stronger, to the point where he witnesses Piggy’s death and says, “‘See? That’s what you’ll get! I meant that! There isn’t a tribe for you anymore!’” (Golding, 181). He feels no remorse or doesn’t stop to consider his actions, only acting out of impulse and satisfying his drive for savagery, which has only grown stronger from the beginning of the
At the end of the book, Jack has become a beast at heart who lusts for blood and blood alone. Jack and Ralph get into an argument for the right to use Piggy's glasses to cook the meat that they hunt. Jack starts to get violent and they start fighting each other for the glasses. In an act of trying to stop the fight, piggy grabs the conch shell to get the attention of everyone and tell them to stop fighting. Soon after the hunters notice Piggy, they push a boulder off a mountain to kill piggy.
After ralph and piggy journey to the other tribe they are met by hostile savages who wouldn't listen to reason. “ Jack backed against the tribe and they were a solid mass of menace. ”(pg.180). The author shows how jack now has complete control of the boys and how they are backing him up and wont go with the side of reason. At this point in the book Jacks power is at its height and he has made all the boys sever their own ties to being civilized.”
”(103) at the end of the book in chapter eleven we read “I got this to say. You’re acting like a crowd of kids” this line perfectly representing what Jack wants to do and has created, a childish group doing whatever they want. Ralph wants to take everything seriously and wanting to provide with the necessaries like shelter and warmth and a way to get off the island while Jack wants to just let loose and have fun which consists of hunting, exploring, and playing games. These differentiating views lead to multiple arguments between the two that weren’t settled maturely, they screamed at each other, and they never got over their problems.
Jack does not like Piggy for some reason, maybe it is the way Piggy looks and acts. But Piggy cannot help that he stutters, has asthma, and wears glasses. Jack is one of those kids that has really high standards for other people, so if the other boys do not meet his expectations then Jack will put them down like he is doing to Piggy. Jack keeps telling Piggy to shut up every time Piggy goes to talk. This might be because Jack feels threatened by Piggy since he is a little bit smarter and is right about making shelters, and getting a list of all the boy's names.
See? That’s what you’ll get! I meant that! There isn’t a tribe for you anymore! The conch is gone (and Piggy is dead)-”
This is a key moment because the conflict between Ralph and Jack has grown from audible disputes, to a physical divide between civilization and savagery of the boys. “Later in the novel, he even breaks away from Ralph’s newly formed society, forming his own tribe of hunters.” (Neighbors,1) This split shows the growing tension between the boys because they are now also splitting the other boys between the two sides. Ralph states that getting rescued should be their priority while Jack thinks hunting is just as important.
His need for hunting shows how he craves violence and power-hungry. He is cruel to Piggy and is intimidated by Ralph, because he knows that Ralph has more authority than he does. In the beginning of the book, when they are choosing who is leader and Ralph is chosen, this is the start of Jack's transformation. While Jack represents savagery, Piggy, who Jack is awful to, represents knowledge and
There came a pause, a hiatus, the pig continued to scream and the creepers to jerk…” (Golding 31). Although as time progressed, Jack became more confident in hunting, and he made it his priority. In fact, Jack would rather hunt than get off the island. He showed this by allowing the fire on the mountain to go out.
Piggy’s senseless death was a display of the lack of self-control Jack’s tribe has. Ralph watched his friend die while Jack threatened “‘That's what you'll get!’” (Page 241). The boys had lost all sense of values and morals. They had just killed one of the boys and showed no remorse.
This is shown in his statement, “We can light the fire again. You should have been with us, Ralph. We had a smashing time. The twins got knocked over—” (Golding, 97). Here, Jack prioritizes his own enjoyment of hunting and violence over the more practical task of maintaining the signal fire.
This statement is made by Jack when the boys are at the peak of the tension between what they should be prioritizing on the island. Piggy is holding the conch and trying to speak when Jack interrupts him. By this point Jack already started to grow his hunting group and therefore grow in power. Because of this, he realizes he has enough power to create his own group and split from Ralph 's. This also shows that Jack feels like Piggy 's opinion is so unimportant compared to his that Jack goes against one of the rules he originally
Ralph repeatedly emphasized the importance of the existence of the fire, even though the savages in Jack’s tribe repeatedly disagreed with him on this matter and chose to hunt instead of tend to the fire. Although many of the boys seemed to be indifferent towards the fire, Ralph exclaimed “The fire’s the most important thing. Without the fire we can’t be rescued. I’d like to put on war-paint and be a savage. But we must keep the fire burning” (Golding 142).
Throughout Lord of The Flies, written by William Golding, a group of young boys who crash land on the island start off as innocent and peaceful people, some even Catholics. But as everyone's inner demons arose, all hope for civilization was lost and the boys descended into chaos. With this chaos came their loss of morals, values, and laws. Examples of these were when Jack disobeyed Ralph's rules, when Simon was brutally stabbed to death by Jack's group and how the story portrays Jack as starting from a Catholic choir boy to turning into the "devil" of the island. Starting with the loss of laws, at first Ralph was elected leader because he was seen as the most fit and strongest compared to everyone else.
After Jack and his choir agree to tend to the signal fire, Ralph spots a potential rescue ship but finds that Jack’s group let the fire go out as they went on a pig hunt, making Ralph extremely enraged and disappointed. Whereas previously there were only minor arguments that resolved quickly and easily that did not damage their relationship much, this marks the official beginning of the conflict of Ralph against Jack. After this incident was yet another turning point. What started off as an assembly “to put things straight” resulted in Jack disputing Ralph’s authority and leading everyone away in a show of clear mutiny. This shows that Jack is distancing himself and the group away from Jack.
With this fear, Jack manipulates the boys into following the rules and doing their assigned roles properly because they know that if they do not listen, they risk their protection. Everyone in the tribe is a hunter since they all have strong desires to hunt. “Tonight, I’ll go along with two hunters-who’ll come?” (178). Jack asks the group who is willing to come along to steal Piggy’s glasses with him since he cannot take all his hunters.