How Does Hmong Culture Affect Social Identity
Research Questions: How does the Hmong culture affect Hmong people’s social identity in American society?
Thesis: The Hmong culture affect social identity with its beliefs, values, and traditions due to the older generations continuing to practice the culture in order to pass it down to the next generation. The Hmong culture continues to express the ideals of its ancestors. However, the Hmong people holds traditions as the most valuable aspect of Hmong culture. It defines their identity and culture that holds the people together.
Within a vast society like the American society, many social identity will be question if they do not conform to the norms. In any society, people will easily conform to follow norms that fit the views of the society
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Just like Americans, culture is defined by Hmong people as “the shared ways of a human social group” (Becker 1982:95). As a social group, Hmong people are connected to their culture and continues to practice it. However before understanding the culture of Hmong people, individuals must understand the struggles of the Hmong people. The history of Hmong people can be roughly traced back to China. The Hmong people derived from a bigger group of ethnic groups that were referred as the Miao. During the ancient times, the Hmong people and their leaders created a kingdom that was later destroyed by the Han Chinese (Cha 2010:9). From historical records, many Hmong were almost killed until extinction; however, some did escape and were able to live quietly and deep within the mountains and forests (Cha 2010:9). Since the Hmong people isolated themselves from the world there were not much records that recorded what happened during their time of isolation. Decades later the Hmong people were able to peacefully coexist with the Chinese; however it was destroyed again due to the greed of the successors of China. After decades of resentment and oppression, the Hmong people eventually migrated into Laos and Vietnam. However they still continued to face harsh conditions and oppressions from political
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