The Salem Witch Trials will always be known as one of the worst uses of the law against people. Thanks to them and the people who took part in the trials we now have a more fair and equal law system in the United States. One of the most prominent people from these trials is Cotton Mather. Cotton Mather was a teacher at the Old North Church, Boston, where his father was minister. Cotton Mather’s support of, and unrelenting participation in, the Salem Witch Trials is staggering to say the least.
The early life of Cotton Mather was unlike that of most other people living in the sixteenth century. His father Increase Mather was born in Dorchester, Boston, MA on June 21, 1639. His mother Maria Cotton was born in Boston, Massachusetts on February
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They then went on to teach Cotton Mathers the puritans beliefs. The puritan were a sect of Christian beliefs that originated in new England around the late sixteenth century. Some of their beliefs included that they thought that everyone was already condemned to Hell or are already promised going into Heaven. This belief is what separated them from the other sect of Christianity. Cotton Mather was born Feb. 12, 1663, Boston, Massachusetts. Cotton Mather was born raised and died in Boston, Massachusetts. At twelve He entered Harvard and easily passed the requirements to enter which were the ability to read and write Latin and to “decline the Greek nouns and verbs.” This was because his parents excepted him to become great just like his father, according to notablebiographies.com the stress made him have a stutter “Cotton knew he was expected by both his parents to follow in his father's footsteps. That tall order prompted him to be a very serious child whose fear of failing showed up in a stutter when he spoke. It took Cotton years of practice and prayer to overcome …show more content…
There were two Salems in the late sixteenth century one being known as Salem town and the other as Salem village. Salem town is what is now known as modern Salem. It sat on the Massachusetts Bay and had a large population. Salem village, on the other hand, was a small village around ten miles inland. The population was only around five hundred. In the village there was much social discourse centered around the two major families living there. According to britannica.com the fighting was over land and money “the well-heeled Porters, who had strong connections with Salem Town’s wealthy merchants, and the Putnams, who sought greater autonomy for the village and were the standard-bearers for the less-prosperous farm families. Squabbles over property were commonplace, and litigiousness was rampant.” In 1689 the Putnam’s influence helped Samuel Parris become the pastor of the village’s Congregational church. He brought his wife, their three children, a niece, and two slaves with him. Parris was the man to bring the Puritan belief into the village of Salem. With it Paris also brought a bigger split of ideals. The village was now split between pro- and anti- Parris factions. One of the slaves that Parris brought with him was a woman whose name was Tituba. She had to take care of the children while Samuel and his wife were out visiting the other people of the parish. Tituba
He exclaims to his niece, “I cannot blink what I saw, Abigail, for my enemies will not blink it” (1104). Abigail wants to confess what happened in the woods to the authorities from keeping her friend from getting accused of being a witch, but Parris wants to keep her from doing this because he knows that their reputation will be ruined from this. Overall, it is clear that Reverend Parris is overly concerned by what his peers think of him. Tituba comes off as a lying character who will cover up the truth to protect herself and others.
Cotton Mather accounts the witch trial of Martha Carrier through reporting the accusations and crimes prosecuted against her. This trial was unjust because prosecution occurred to explain unnatural events by using unfounded, spectral evidence. All unnatural events affected the witnesses negatively in matters of health or occupation. This led the people of Salem to create a scapegoat for their misfortune and other ‘witches’ to persecute those near to them in the fear of death.
As the new court was created for the Salem witch trials five judges were assigned, coincidentally three of the appointed judges were really good friends with Cotton Mather. Furthermore, Mather’s own accounts became textual fact for determining the evidence of witches. This heavily influenced the court’s scheme. Mather implied to the judges to seek statements from those that were accused, accepting claims such as a witness testimony that the accused persons spirit or spectral shape appeared to him/her witness in a dream at the time the accused persons physical body was at another location as a legal
The Mather’s played a role in the trials as well, Cotton Mather was the minister of Boston’s Old North Church. Cotton was a true believer in witchcraft and accused many people. Increase Mather was his father, who was the Boston Minister and mostly believed in witchcraft until his wife got accused of it, then he knew it was all
In conclusion, this essay was about several famous people in the Salem Witch Trials. They confessed to survive and didn’t confess because their fates were already decided. I also described how their backgrounds affected their roles, and I described what happened to them after the trials. I even described what to do or not do when you are accused of witchcraft during those
In Salem, Massachusetts, Puritans were strong believers in the Bible. The Bible states, “Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.” The Puritans beliefs led to them accusing 20 innocent people of being a witch, this resulted in their deaths in 1692. Even though the Puritans couldn’t see it at the time, their accusations were really based off jealousy, lies, and Salem being divided into two parts. One cause of the Salem witch trial hysteria was jealousy.
Nearly anyone from the New England has heard of the famous Salem Witch Trials. A year of persecution, leading to the accusation of nearly 200 citizens of all ages. No one was safe; men, women, children, even pets stood trial and 20 were hung for the supposed crime of witchcraft (Blumberg). 1692 was a year of witch hunting. Most today blame the trials on hysteria, or perhaps a bad case of paranoia.
In 1692, A town in Massachusetts by the name of Salem Village found itself in one most documented cases of mass hysteria in history. This saga started with three girls: Abigail Williams, Elizabeth Parris, and Ann Putnam a neighborhood friend. Abigail Williams, the niece of the town’s minister, began to display weird and questionable behavior. The town’s physician,William Greggs, was called to determine the cause of this sporadic behavior. The town’s physician determined that the three girls were under “the Devil’s influence” and they had been bewitched.
The Salem Witch Trials are regarded as one of North America's most infamous cases of mass hysteria. In 1693, Cotton Mather, a Puritan minister, wrote The Wonders of the Invisible World, an account of the Salem Witch Trials. Throughout the account, he states that witchcraft existed and that the devil exhibited its power through witchcraft. Mather, in the creation of this book, used religious pretext referenced from Against Modern Sadducism by Joseph Glanvill, which was a book that explored the concept of witchcraft and its application to society. Witchcraft had been a part of the scholarly conversation for decades leading up to the Salem Witch Trials, with those two works being the hallmark sources of witchcraft in the late 1600s.
Ralph Waldo Emerson’s childhood and early years in ministry led to his involvement in the Antebellum Reform. Born in May of 1803, he was the son of a well-known Boston minister, William Emerson, and his wife Ruth. However, when Emerson was almost nine, his father died. Emerson grew up in Boston, Massachusetts and received his education from the Boston Public Latin School. He was accepted into the Harvard Divinity School at the age of fourteen.
What caused the people of Salem to go into a hysteria and accuse each other of witchcraft in 1692? It could have been a number of factors could have caused the Salem Witch Trials Hysteria of 1692. A hysteria is when a group of people experience something with a heightened emotional state, often leading to fogged decision-making skills or inability to see logic. These factors would not have caused such an extreme situation on their own, but when together they created the worse case scenario for the people of Salem. These factors were local feuds, jealousy, religion-based anxiety, a case of hysteria, and upset over a fast economy change.
Poor Behavior in “The Crucible” Ever wonder why people dies in The Crucible? The impact of Poor Behavior is exhibited throughout The Crucible. Most of the characters act badly.
He understood that the spectacle would raise suspicion of witchcraft among the people of Salem, and he would be implicated. He eventually took advantage of the situation to protect his position and punish a faction in the community that he suspected actively opposed him. Parris seemed glad when the girls started mentioning people they saw with the devil because it distanced his family from the situation. The focus was redirected at those who were mentioned by the girls. Parris can be blamed for setting a tone for his daughter and the people that will make them hysterical; As well as trying to point the finger at other people, to make sure no one blames him for what is going on.
The Salem Witch Trials The belief of witchcraft can be traced back centuries to as early as the 1300’s. The Salem Witch Trials occurred during 1690’s in which many members of Puritan communities were accused and convicted of witchcraft. These “witch trials” were most famously noted in the town of Salem, Massachusetts. Many believe this town to be the starting point for the mass hysteria which spread to many other areas of New England.
Not many people know much about what actually happened in the Salem Witch Trials. Maybe someone would think that it was just about witchcraft and crazy people being hanged, but it is a lot more than that. The Salem Witch Trials only occurred between 1692 and 1693, but a lot of damage had been done. The idea of the Salem Witch Trials came from Europe during the “witchcraft craze” from the 1300s-1600s. In Europe, many of the accused witches were executed by hanging.