(1) In Charles Dickens’, A Christmas Carol, the characters help develop the theme, kindness and thankfulness are the keys to happiness. Contrasting Scrooge to other characters in the novella proves this theme. (2) A kind and thankful character is one who values family over wealth and is grateful to others. Ebenezer Scrooge, Bob Cratchit, and Scrooge’s dynamic character best prove this theme. (3a) In the beginning of the novella, Scrooge is portrayed as a cold-hearted misanthropist who detests anything joyful; including Christmas. In Stave 1, Scrooge’s nephew, Fred, comes over to Scrooge’s counting house to invite Scrooge to a Christmas dinner. Despite Fred’s generous and cheerful voice, Scrooge assails his nephew. Scrooge says Fred is too …show more content…
What reason have you to be morose? You're rich enough’”(pg___, Charles Dickens) Later in the Stave, Fred said to Scrooge, “‘Though it has never put a scrap of gold or silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good’” (pg___, Charles Dickens) (4a) Scrooges’ callous attitude is a reflection of his unhappy and lonely character. His sadness and loneliness is depicted through his diction, such as “humbug”, and his harshness towards his nephew, Fred. Despite being in a lower class, Fred values kindness and generosity over money, including to his coldhearted uncle Scrooge and this makes him a happy and joyful individual. His kindness is shown when he leaves the building without an angry word notwithstanding Scrooge’s callous attitude. This scene exemplifies kindness and thankfulness are the keys to …show more content…
”(pg¬¬¬¬___, Charles Dickens) (4b) The Cratchit’s thankfulness and kindness to everyone, even to those who are as avaricious as Scrooge, makes them a happy and compassionate family. During Christmas dinner, Bob Cratchit thanks Scrooge for being the “Founder of the feast” in spite of his treatment at work; this shows the extent of kindness the Cratchit’s, particularly Bob, display. In contrast to Scrooge, the Cratchits emphasize that wealth is not the key to happiness, and with kindness and thankfulness one can have a joyful life.(3c) Contrast is shown once again after Scrooge’s transformation. After his transformation Scrooge becomes compassionate and starts to have a more meaningful life. His compassion is displayed when he says, “I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a
Michael Eybs Mrs. Gallucci English 11- Period 2 October 31, 2014 The Crucible As depicted in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, Ebenezer Scrooge is characterized as a selfish and self absorbed individual who only cares about himself. He thinks poorly of the lower class and is disgusted by them. He even refuses to donate to the poor knowing that they may die from starvation. When this is brought to his attention, he responds by saying, “they had better do it and decrease the surplus population.” From the beginning of the play to the end, Scrooge makes a drastic change into becoming a generous and caring person.
In 'A Christmas Carol', Charles Dickens represents Scrooge as an unsympathetic man who is offered the opportunity to redeem himself. Through the use of language, the reader is positioned to view him adversely, but during the journey of the morality lessons shown by four phantoms. In the form of an allegory, we will discover how Dickens demonstrates a defiant and isolated character in Stave One. In a Christmas carol, Dickens portrays his protagonist, scrooge, unfavourably. ‘Solitary’ is an adjective which Dickens implanted into the prose so that the readers could grow a stronger dislike for him as it infers that he is anti-social and unpleasant, ‘solitary’ also relates to Scrooge as he has the characteristics of someone in solitude.
Fred (Scrooge’s nephew) said, “His wealth is of no use to him. He don’t do any good with it”. Fred notices that Scrooge doesn't give to the world, and that makes his riches useless. If the upper class has so much money to give but chooses to disregard the poor, nothing in this world will change. That is why poverty was such a big deal to Dickens because it is a worldly problem that could be better if people who can give, weren’t so selfish.
Dickens uses Scrooge as a vehicle to show the guilt and regret he believed that the rich should have felt for exploiting their workers/ the poor, this was meant to challenge the rich and make them think upon their actions and change akin to scrooges transformation. We follow Scrooge throughout the novella tracking his change from the cold and cynical, cruel and calculating man who mistreated his workers, to a man who was joyous and kind, merry and empathetic who felt great regret for the suffering he had inflicted in those around him, most notably the poor of which bob cratchit is a symbol in the novella. In stave 3, the ghost of Christmas present takes scrooge on a journey through London to show him how the poor celebrate Christmas, Scrooge is shown the poverty and suffering of the Cratchit family, whom he employs, we are shown scrooges regret at his treatment of bob once he learns of how he lives, when he asks if tiny Tim will live the ghost tells him
Dickens uses Fred as an implication of Scrooges is tenancy to exclude any possible happiness from his life and how such decisions will lead him to tedious misery. Fred approaches his uncle with a “merry Christmas!” A delightful atmosphere suddenly created through Fred's upbeat character. We are shown Scrooge does not lack the presence of a family with great love for him, but lacks the ability to uptake the offers his family make, requesting his presence seen to be humid and dismal to others but seen as the presence of their uncle to themselves. The excessive use of exclamation marks shows us Scrooge although rude and dismissive towards others is accepted in the presence of his nephew Fred.
A Christmas Carol has many themes, however, one stands out from the others. “What goes around comes around” appears to be a big part of this story, and is very important. The main character, Scrooge, goes on a journey, looking at his past, present, and future. Scrooge sees how he’s affected others, from their point of view. The theme, “What goes around comes around”, fits in with this because, Scrooge witnesses how his actions have affected others.
In “A Christmas Carol”, by Charles Dickens, Scrooge is taught a very important lesson by the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. The ghost brought him tomany different places throughout the night, with his first stop being two families that show different feelings after finding out that Scrooge has passed away. The first place they visit is a family who is very poor and owes Scrooge money. As they find out that Scrooge has died, they are very happy, because they have a child to raise, and they don’t have any spare money. The ghost also brings Scrooge to Bob Cratchit's house, who is his employee.
Although skeptical in the beginning, Scrooge begins to understand why he must change his ways, and he discovers what he can do to become a better person. Throughout most of the first chapter, Scrooge is very greedy. When two kind men come and ask Scrooge for a small donation to help benefit the poor Scrooge asks if any of the prisons or poorhouses are still in operation, and the men tell him: “Many can’t go there; and many would rather die.” To which Scrooge replies with: “If they rather die, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” Scrooge was already being greedy by not giving money to the men, but he was also being extremely rude by saying people should hurry up and die.
Dickens showed that with power, passion, and humility even the most temperamental people can change. During Scrooge’s visit from the first ghost, we finally see a tear in his strict facade. During the whole ‘dream’ the grump could not stop crying, watching his pitiful old self. But we
A Christmas Carol Essay A cold-hearted sinner, Ebenezer Scrooge from A Christmas Carol has been called one of the most dynamic characters in literature. He changed in many ways from the beginning to the end of the book. Scrooge changed from a miser to a giver, an antisocial to a man who enjoys conversation, and a grump who no one likes to a kinder man whom is loved by everybody. At the beginning of the book, Scrooge would not give anything to anyone. He would only let his clerk have one coal to keep himself warm even in the winter.
A way he showed his new look on life was to donate money to the workhouses, the poor, and the gentleman visitor. When he gave them money he had no hesitation and was very plentiful in quantity. What Scrooge realized in scene six of the play, was if he does not pay Bob Cratchit, his employee, enough money, one of his family members named Tiny Tim will soon die. Scrooge helped himself and the community when he
During “A Christmas Carol”, Scrooge's Nephew , Fred, has always had a positive personality throughout the book. In the beginning of the story, Fred invites his Uncle Scrooge to Christmas dinner. Although he was declined harshly he still keeps his happy demeanor. “But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas and I’ll keep my humour to the last.’ ‘Merry Christmas Uncle!’
Charles dickens wrote the novella ‘A Christmas carol’ to encourage his Victorian audience to support his ideology and calls for a social reform. Dickens sets the story on Christmas eve to remind Victorians to remember their Christian values of benevolence and philanthropy. Dickens believed capital could lead to corruption as during the industrial revolution the majority of the Victorian population was driven by their greed for wealth. These contradicted dickens ways of thinking as he appalled the capitalist Malthusian attitudes of the time and constructed his protagonist ‘Scrooge’ to show how avarice and mammon would be damaging for society and those in poverty Within A Christmas carol, dickens present Scrooges character arc as changing
For instance, Fred says, “...the only time I know of, when men and women seem to open their shut-up hearts freely...” Considering this line from scene 2 of Act I, it reveals how optimistic Fred is regardless of the fact that he does not have a great deal of money (earlier mentioned). Additionally, during the time of when Ebenezer and Present see the Cratchit family, Mr. Cratchit announces, “...I should like to drink to the health of the man who employs me and allows me to earn my living and our support and that man is Ebenezer Scrooge…” Bob is thankful for Ebenezer even though he does not get paid well and is treated poorly by him. At the final part of the play, the main character, Scrooge, becomes a more caring, thoughtful person.
(Dickens 46) Scrooge reflects on the things the Spirits have shown him in the shadows. Now instead of hating Christmas he will work towards honouring it. Scrooge shows passionate emotion, which he never previously had, about his want to change for better. He says that he will cherish Christmas unlike he had before. In any case, Scrooge proved that he will truly keep Christmas in his heart and celebrate it