From 1928, when the plan started, to 1932 to its end, many factories, dams, power stations and even cities were being built. Despite there being harsh penalties implemented to workers for failure to meet their targets, there was still a significant increase in Russia’s industrial growth in a very short period of time. Just like the emancipation of the serfs in 1861, under Tsar Alexander II, in protest of Stalin’s policies, the peasants, in protest, refused to work harder than they needed too, causing them to destroy livestock and crops, which eventually lead to their unnecessary death. Stalin, just like the Tsarist autocratic regime, was not committed to collectivism but preferred capitalism in his ruling of the Soviet Union. This caused a lot of rebellion from the Kulaks who opposed collectivism.
A Bolshevik was a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party. He was then replaced by Vladimir Lenin who then took power and ruled the country. So, What
Lenin is suspicious of us in Russia as he sent 120,000 Russians to help with our relief work. I’m supervising 16,000 Russians in 900 kitchens we set up in Samara. I’m happy to say we ‘re achieving beyond our goal as Russian adults are now being fed and we’ve been supplied of a lot of grains that arrived on 6th February in Novorossiysk. A colleague of mine David Kinne was dismissed as Lenin’s CHEKA agents exploited his alcohol addiction in February 1922. I see Lenin’s motive and that is to try and hinder our work.
Buildings burning, citizens yelling and people demanding, rioters stormed the winter palace in order to bring change. While World War I filled the atmosphere of the world, Russia handled a war of their own. Bolshevik leaders overthrew the Czar monarchy for the hope of a better life. The Russian Revolution, led by Vladimir Lenin, relates to McCarthyism and the Salem witch trials in the sense that all three ideologies destroyed a false threat. Lenin’s tyrannical reign resulted in the corruption of the government, neglection of people’s welfare and began communism in Russia.
Lenin was a Marxist revolutionary who played a vital role in the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the establishment of the Soviet Union. Lenin's ideas about communism emphasized the need for a classless society in which the state would own and control the means of production. While Lenin's ideas were initially motivated by a desire for social justice and equality, the implementation of his policies led to the suppression of
Russians’ freedom was lost under the manipulation of Stalin from the late 1920s. However, throughout the history of Russia, Joseph Stalin was held in high prestige of an appreciable reform to the nation throughout the reign of the totalitarian government; Leon Trotsky was one of the most contradictory characters of the international revolution movement. Although its government was completely changed by the forming of the New Economic Policy, Russian communism was once overthrown and seriously corrupted as a result of the political contrariety, the Bolshevik Revolution, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. After the death of the revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin in 1924, the leadership struggle of the next logical successor broke out between two of his lieutenants: Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky.
Trotsky’s role in the Russian revolution was extensive in its nature. As best overall described by the encyclopedia Brittanica, “Trotsky hailed the outbreak of revolution in Russia in February as the opening of the permanent revolution he had predicted. He reached Petrograd in mid-May and assumed the leadership of a left-wing Menshevik faction. Following the abortive July Days uprising, Trotsky was arrested in the crackdown on the Bolshevik leadership carried out by Aleksandr Kerensky’s liberal government. In August, while still in jail, Trotsky was formally admitted to the Bolshevik Party and was also elected to membership on the Bolshevik Central Committee.
He organized many worker protests, which led to his arrest in 1902. He was exiled to Siberia but escaped. From 1902 to 1913 he would be arrested and exiled six times, he escaped almost every time. The Social Democrats split into two groups, the Bolsheviks, under Lenin, and the Mensheviks.
Lenin condemned Stalin after verbally abusing Lenin’s wife. Before Lenin died, he wrote a letter that was to act as his last will saying to not let Joseph take over. However hard Lenin tried this decision was overruled by Stalin’s party solidifying Joseph’s rule as leader. After becoming ruler of Russia, he betrayed all of his supporters and condemned them to death and and anyone else who posed a threat.
Albeit Lenin being the supposed 'man in charge'. Trotsky was really the one to give out orders for operations and such. He returned to Russia to join the Bolsheviks in Petrograd and became the head of the Revolutionary Military Committee in the ‘October’ Revolution. He organized the Bolshevik troops who seized Petrograd and became the Commissar for Foreign Affairs in the first Soviet government.
The Russian Revolution led to extremely difficult times for Russian citizens because of the social, economic and cultural implications that the Communist regime led. Many have read about the scars that the Stalin and Lenin regime left. Stalin’s drastic economic turn led to the Russian people making massive economic, social sacrifices and cultural sacrifices that many of us now take for granted. Before the Communist movement within Russia occurred the standard of living was very comfortable. However, when Stalin came into power much of the economy was “not up to his standard” and he wanted Russia to become the “Soviet America, modernizing the USSR as quickly as he could” (152, Corhin, Fiehn).
Lenin’s role in the period of 1917-24 was significant as he began his many runs of success using his leadership skills and organisational abilities as he persuaded the majority of Russia to join him and his group, known as the Bolsheviks. Lenin was the mastermind behind the Bolshevik revolution, war communism and the Red Terror. Although Lenin was rather successful, he had suffered a few failures which had impacted Russia even after his death in 1924. Lenin came across as persuasive and strong-willed, diverting the negative attention away from the few failures that had taken place during his reign. He had always seemed to have a plan and was quick on his feet, especially during War Communism.
The Bolsheviks was a political party that used violence to take control of Russia. As mentioned the Bolsheviks were led by Vladimir Lenin. Lenin was born in 1870 in the town of Simbirsk (now known as Uljanovsk) and was originally named Vladimir Iljitj Uljanov. He was the son of Ilja Nikolaevitj Uljanov and Maria Aleksandrovna Blank. Lenin was baptised in the Russian-orthodox church but became an atheist when he was sixteen years old.
When rapid industrialization changed the lives of Russian citizens for the worse, many revolutionary groups rose up. Following the beliefs of Karl Marx, two groups emerged. They both believed that the proletariat deserved to be the respectful rulers of the country. Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov was the leader of the Bolsheviks, one of the two groups created as a result of the views of Karl Marx. Lenin was an excellent leader as proven by his effective and shrewd leadership style.
However, the question of whether he was a hero who toppled an oppressive tyranny, or a villain who replaced it with another remains a controversial one today. In 1917, Lenin helped overthrow the Russian tsar Nicholas II, and founded the Soviet Union. On October 1917, after the victory of the Russian Revolution, Lenin did not have a clear image on socialism, or how it meant to be built. He was, however, able to state the three principal characteristics of socialism, which were the public ownership of the means of production, an end to exploitation, and the dictatorship of the proletariat. He did not take action on these points, and did not devote much attention to socialism as he felt it was not yet an immediate issue.
