Question one: The views that Warren G. Harding had that got him elected symbolizes the thoughts of about sixty percent of Americans. He promised to bring the United States back to how it normally was and that is what they wanted. Americans, after everything that happened, wanted to go back to what they thought was normal.Harding represented that. He based him campaign on it. This election was after World War I and after president Wilson tried to push for the League of Nations. Harding made it known that he did not support Wilson’s plan and most Americans agreed with him. He wanted to limit immigration and with the Red Scare epidemic a lot of citizens had the same mindset as him. All of the things that Harding stood for is exactly what many …show more content…
There are many reasons why prohibition failed in the 1920s. One of the major ones is that the demand for alcohol did not decrease. This is a major problem because this means that the public did not support it. A second reason is that even though prohibition was meant to reduce corruption. This was not the case. Many politicians and other public officials took bribes from the people trying to sell the alcohol. Thirdly, the government lost a lot of money because all of the alcohol that was being made, transported, and sold that they would have been able to tax was being sold illegally so they could not tax it. Another reason for prohibition was to try and reduce crime; this did not work. It actually increased because of the new income gangs, bootleggers, and moonshiners. It also started violence between the gangs because of the need for supplies. I personally do think that there is a difference between then and now with drug control. More people support the limit of illimination of a lot of drunks. They are seen as worse and having greater negative effects than alcohol did in the 1920s. (word count: …show more content…
In spite of this, others thought that Roosevelt was not the best choice and that other people who wanted the nomination such as John Garner and Alfred Smith, would be better. This also split the party because of views of catholicism and prohibition. Roosevelt helped gain the votes by promising that Garner would be his nominated as vice-president. He also showed them that even though he had polio that he could still be energetic and strong. He showed this by going to Chicago to accept the nomination in person. (word count:
The presidential election of 1912, was one of the most important elections in American history. The 1912 election was transformational, and challenged voters to think about their rights and the Constitution. The 1912 election was one of the biggest contests of the progressive error, during the time when the country first tried to come to terms with the profound challenges brought forth by the industrial revolution. Each of the candidates that ran for presidency during the 1912 election, tried to grapple with the emergence of big corporations in different ways.
(142) Theodore Roosevelt and Howard Taft 's platforms on trusts and direct democracy, judicial recall and constitution usage in courts may have contrasted, but they did share similar opinions about women 's voting rights. Roosevelt, throughout the entirety of the election made his opinion on Taft very clear. Roosevelt said "But I do not care for Taft, indeed I think less of him as time goes on, in spite of the fact that I believe he is improving his position before the people. He is a flubdub with a streak of the second-rate and the common in him, and he has not the slightest idea of what is necessary if this country is to make social and industrial progress" (72). Taft, similarly, based much of his campaign on bad mouthing Roosevelt, while simultaneously advocating strong constitutional governing of the people.
America sought progressive reform, and proved it in the 1912 elections with 58% of the ballots toward Theodore Roosevelt and WIlliam Howard Taft; the republican candidates. However even with the overwhelming support for a progressive republican president, Woodrow Wilson, a progressive democrat, having only won 42% of the poll still won the election due to a split between the votes in republican candidates. Woodrow Wilson and Theodore Roosevelt had differing goals, and a wide arrangement of achievements, of which are shaped by their respective political parties. Woodrow Wilson, the new President of 1912, continued progressive reform coined as the “New Freedom.”
1912 was a crazy year as far as presidential elections go. For one, there were four candidates voters were forced to choose from, rather than the usual Democrat or Republican. The incumbent, William Howard Taft, was challenged by former president Theodore Roosevelt in the Republican primaries, but even after losing nine out of twelve state primary elections, he still received his party’s nomination. The slight motivated Roosevelt to break off from the Republicans and campaign under his own Progressive, or “Bull Moose,” Party. For the Democrats, Woodrow Wilson, former president of Princeton University and Governor of New Jersey, was nominated after 46 contentious votes in their convention.
the Overall, much of Coolidge’s success in the election was the result of the democratic candidates, as without them, Coolidge would have dealt with much more blame from the election, as well as fiercer
The United States presidential election of 1920 was unique in many respects. The major political parties chose relatively unknown candidates. Also the election was the first since the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment on August 18, 1920, and thus the first in which women had the right to vote in all 48 states. As a result, the total popular vote increased dramatically, from 18.5 million in 1916 to 26.8 million in 1920. Political discussion was dominated by the aftermath of World War I and a hostile response to certain policies of Democratic president Woodrow Wilson, as well as the massive reaction against the reformist zeal of the Progressive Era.
In 1920 the national prohibition act, also known as the Volstead Act was placed into effect February 1st. The act itself has three sections, the first section is a system for war time prohibition, the second section a system for the national prohibition act, and a third section for the regulation of production of industrial alcohol. The act made it illegal to sell or produce alcoholic beverages unless it was for medical or religious reasons. The act also elucidates what intoxicating beverages that contains as little as one half of one percent of alcohol, but allowed for the manufacture, possession, and use of the beverages in private homes. The act also has specific provisions limiting searches of private homes; this is where the entrapment
However there was never enough manpower to fully enforce this law with anywhere between 1500-2300 agents and investigators for the whole country and because of this, organized crime increased, bring terror to the street of cities across the nation. Though meant to promote moral virtue, Prohibition counteracted itself by leading a rise in illegal bars and a huge increase in organized black markets controlled largely by the gangsters. Granted, organized crimes did exist before the 1920’s, it wasn’t till Prohibition that it became hugely profitable, and with money came strength and influence. The crimes that these mob members committed went unpunished, for enormous sums of money enable the mobsters to buy the cooperation they needed.
Many people would bootleg alcohol to make a quick buck. Bootlegging is the sale, transportation, and importation of alcohol. They would smuggle it and import it from Canada or Mexico borders. The smugglers would not get paid nearly as much as who they were smuggling it for. Prohibition made it very easy for people to make a really big profit, but if one got caught they would be facing jail time.
Things were really bad in 1920, when the National Prohibition Act was passed. The act made it illegal to drink, sell, or buy alcohol. This really enraged people, causing a huge crime surge. The law was passed to decrease crime, but the opposite happened. Alcohol was still being sold, made, and drunk.
The Republican party’s presidential candidate was John C. Fremont, although he had little political experience, he was considered a national hero. He was a strange choice for the Republicans as he was Southern born, an ex-Know Nothing and ex-Democrat but Republicans believed he was an excellent candidate. However the Republicans had no support in the South, if Fremont won the election it would have pushed Southerners toward secession. Therefore, the elections were important because if the Republicans had won the elections it would have dismantled the
The Republican party was on the rise. Harding and Coolidge both were Pro business, wanted to lower taxes, have high tariffs and more. They appealed to so many people because they showed they were going for change after the war. Being pro-business gained Harding many more votes because of the way our country was going. The United States was beginning to look like a business country meaning that many people owned businesses or were a part of large corporations for their job.
The prohibition outlawed alcohol to try and diminish the crime rate. This led to a higher consumption of alcohol and illicit speakeasies. As fast as the police closed down one venue, more would spring up in its place (Prohibition in the United States). Government intrusion with the Volstead Act of 1919 outlawed beverages over 0.5 alcohol volume
Prohibition was an amendment that caused the ban of alcohol and anything related to it. America was suffering because of alcohol, so prohibition was enforced. Little did the country know, prohibition would cause America to suffer far more. America was facing various problems due to alcohol such as death, crime, and loss of money. America expected to solve these problems by banning alcohol; never did the country expect the problems to worsen.
New Nationalism vs. New Freedom In the 1912 election for president there were four candidates, two were Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Both had reforms that they placed as the center of their campaigns. Roosevelt’s reform was New Nationalism and Wilson’s was New Freedom.