How To Lack Of Direct Evidence For The Formation Of Supermassive Black Holes
Aaron Kramer
Mrs. Pietrantonio
English 12 - 2nd hour
28 October 2015
Formation of Supermassive Black Holes
Density so great that it is one dimensional, not even light can escape its grasp. Black holes are not vacuums, they have no suction. Black holes have the strongest gravitational force in the universe. Due to the strength of the gravity, any particle with mass would have to travel faster than the speed of light to escape its grasp. Because of this effect, we are unable to directly observe a black hole. Humans mainly learn about black holes from the effect they have on their surroundings. The lack of direct evidence for the formation of supermassive black holes has caused multiple theories to be developed.
Black holes are formed from dying
…show more content…
If a supermassive black holes were to form over time, we would have evidence of black holes between the size of small and supermassive black holes. Because we can’t observe an actual black hole, researchers have not yet found direct evidence for these medium sized black holes. This does not mean that there are not any of these black holes in existence. Astronomers have found some evidence that supports the theory of medium sized black holes, but have no conclusive evidence so we can not say for certain whether they exist or not. If supermassive black holes were formed over time how would they have galaxies orbiting around them and many are believed to have, which no other black hole other than a supermassive black hole has been observed to have. Our galaxy is one of the many that is orbiting a supermassive black hole. Black holes are also subject to the decay of black body radiation. “When matter falls onto a supermassive black hole (“accretion”), it emits intense electromagnetic radiation over a wide range of wavelengths” (Ueda). Black body radiation is formed because of the entropy in the universe. Supermassive black holes should have lost a lot of mass if they were formed billions of years ago. Black holes are vastly different from most objects in the universe, but they abide by standard physics principles. The radiation is a result of the universe naturally falling into a state of randomness. As a black hole gets older it will naturally have accumulated space debris orbiting around it. With millions of asteroids orbiting it, less and less matter will actually fall onto the black hole. Even when a star falls onto a black hole, it will not all fall in and disappear, much of it will actually be put into an orbit instead of falling in. When matter actually does make it past the event horizon, some of it will be ejected as
U4a 1 Study Guide
667 Words | 3 PagesRadiation- the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles that cause ionization. 13. Sunlight is a form of radiation that is radiated through space to our planet without the aid of fluids. 14. The sun transfers heat through radiation of space.
Galaxies Lab Report
636 Words | 3 PagesIntro Galaxies have a variety of shapes that ranges from ellipsoids to spiral galaxies. Spiral galaxies are made up of many individual stars. Moreover, the components of the spiral galaxies move relative to each other. For instance, a rotation curve of a rigid body measures the speed and the radius.
Equality Revealed In Ayn Rand's Anthem
1457 Words | 6 PagesFor four years he was there. Within those four years he made a friend, International 4-8818. One day while they were sweeping they found an iron grill over a black hole. Equality wanted to go explore it, but International was afraid and it is forbidden to do that. Equality responded with “The council does not know of this hole, so it cannot be forbidden” (31; ch1).
Rhetorical Techniques In Lord Of The Flies By Stephen Hawking
419 Words | 2 Pagesvery well be false or very different from how the book describes them, however, as of now, they are the most plausible and accepted ideas available. This proves true for the general theory of relativity as it became victim to contradiction when “[it] predicts that there is a point in the universe where the theory itself breaks down.” (¶) A big rhetorical technique used in the book are tropes (analogies/metaphors). This is very effective in helping the readers understand the book better as it turns theoretical objects into recognizable ones. For instance, Stephen Hawking, in the book, compared “watching an airplane flying over hilly ground” (Hawking 31) to geodesic, or gravitational paths.
Dr. Siebren Dekuiper Accomplishments
769 Words | 4 PagesDr. Siebren DeKuiper was a renowned and celebrated astrophysicist, who dedicated his entire life towards expanding his knowledge in the wondrous topic of black holes. He had been fascinated with black holes since he was a child. Growing up in the Netherlands, he had spent countless nights gazing at the beautiful skies above, dreaming of what mysteries lay beyond. Even after several years, his interests and passion towards black holes and galaxies remained unchanged, and he had gone on to become a renowned astrophysicist. Over the years, Dr. DeKuiper managed to achieve several groundbreaking discoveries in the field of astrophysics by developing new theories about the nature of black holes and their effects on the universe.
Was Apollo 11 Conspiracy Fact Or Fiction?
621 Words | 3 PagesYet not only that they had no stars. After all I mean shouldn’t they have stars or something. It’s our solar system out there we should see
Moral Obligation In Cartesia
1526 Words | 7 PagesEssentially for something of this gravity to occur something has to go really poorly. This thing is reason. Reason becomes corrupted. Both Dr. Crockett and St. Thomas Aquinas provide some guidance on how this occurs. They both point to the corruption of reason.
S104 Exploring Science Lab Answers
1344 Words | 6 Pagesbut massive stars, die allot quicker because they burn massive amounts of nuclear fuel. Stars are giant nuclear reactors. In the center of stars, atoms are taken apart by allot of atomic collisions that change the atomic structure this then release allot of energy. This makes the stars’ super hot and bright. They may have a big mass but they use up allot of there energy quickly.
Possible Sanctity And Specter Evidence Summary
1109 Words | 5 PagesIn his essay, Visible Sanctity and Specter Evidence, Michael J. Colacurcio illustrates how Hawthorne’s work reveals how “the Calvinist doctrine of election looks very much like the traditional sin of presumption” (393). The fact that Calvinist epistemology resembles the sin of presumption indicates that the notion of absolute certainty in of itself produces uncertainty. The first generation of Puritans, and those who followed, presumed they were God’s chosen people, yet in the same vein, they assert that God’s grace is not certain. Uncertainty then leads to a search for certainty; in certainty’s absence, there arises the path to the unpardonable sin, for there is no certainty without a singular, clear meaning to everything in the world. The
A Sound Of Thunder Figurative Language And Diction
810 Words | 4 PagesIn the past decade, the words leading scientists in quantum mechanical research created the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland. According to the scientists, this particle accelerator was the greatest achievement to date and would give researchers valuable insight into the workings of the universe. Others, however, saw a darker side the the machine. It had the capacity to create black holes, ending life on Earth. Similarly, time travel is a long standing ambition for scientists and fanatics, but it can have severe side effects.
Stephen Hawkins Research Paper
784 Words | 4 PagesAs time went on over billions of years the point in space finally erupted creating everything. Hawkins made two important discoveries about Black Holes. “The first, that black holes can give off heat, opposed that nothing could escape from a black hole. The second concerned the size of black holes. As originally conceived, black holes were immense in size because they were the result of the collapse of gigantic stars.
Black Holes Argumentative Essay
677 Words | 3 PagesStephen Hawking’s original theory, relating to quantum effects, stated that they cause black holes to have a temperature, which causes matter inside of black holes to eventually evaporate. However, this goes against Einstein’s general relativity that says that black holes can only grow in mass. The entire concept is based off of black hole radiation, something that creates a paradox against quantum theory. He also showed how, no matter what goes into a black hole, the radiation that comes out is random. This would make it impossible to tell what had gone inside a black hole.
Quantum Telleportation: Interstellar, Star Trek, And Back To The Future
1876 Words | 8 PagesWith the facts that are laid out, and the new discoveries in science, it is believed Einstein will be right about this as well. Quantum teleportation is a difficult process that has ruled the science fiction world but with today’s modern advances it will only become more interesting. Quantum teleportation is the ideas of genius’s from the past, the process and work of scientists today, and the product of scientist in the
Potential Dangers Of Gamma Ray Bursts (Grbs)
497 Words | 2 PagesGamma ray bursts (GRBs) are the most energetic event known in the universe. An interesting thing about these events is that they currently pose a potential threat to mankind’s existence. Here we will talk about what exactly GRBs are and how they’re caused, as well as what kind of potential dangers they present to the earth and life as we know it. Gamma ray bursts are two brilliant ejections of light, and gamma radiation.
Essay On Galaxy
849 Words | 4 PagesA black hole is nothing but empty space that has a gravitational force that nothing can get past it, not even light. It is almost like a massive, vigorous vacuum making it the second to largest black hole astronomers have ever seen. Two million years ago, the black hole was 100 times more powerful than it is today. Scientist are confused why the black hole is weakening because it's suppose to be the opposite. Sagittarius A is about 26,000 light years away from Earth and it is 100 more massive than the
More about How To Lack Of Direct Evidence For The Formation Of Supermassive Black Holes
U4a 1 Study Guide
667 Words | 3 PagesGalaxies Lab Report
636 Words | 3 PagesEquality Revealed In Ayn Rand's Anthem
1457 Words | 6 PagesRhetorical Techniques In Lord Of The Flies By Stephen Hawking
419 Words | 2 PagesDr. Siebren Dekuiper Accomplishments
769 Words | 4 PagesWas Apollo 11 Conspiracy Fact Or Fiction?
621 Words | 3 PagesMoral Obligation In Cartesia
1526 Words | 7 PagesS104 Exploring Science Lab Answers
1344 Words | 6 PagesPossible Sanctity And Specter Evidence Summary
1109 Words | 5 PagesA Sound Of Thunder Figurative Language And Diction
810 Words | 4 PagesStephen Hawkins Research Paper
784 Words | 4 PagesBlack Holes Argumentative Essay
677 Words | 3 PagesQuantum Telleportation: Interstellar, Star Trek, And Back To The Future
1876 Words | 8 PagesPotential Dangers Of Gamma Ray Bursts (Grbs)
497 Words | 2 PagesEssay On Galaxy
849 Words | 4 Pages