Humans' natural instinct to survive takes over when they are in perilous circumstances. The need to save yourself would be the first thing that would come to mind, regardless of how self-centered the choice might be. In the memoir, Night, Elie Wiesel talks about his experience while in the concentration camps and how every often they were faced with life and death situations. When the Jewish people first arrive at the camp, they seem to care about each other and help each other. However, as the Holocaust progresses and the conditions the prisoners are forced into worsen, they are left with no choice but to focus solely on their own survival. The theme of selfishness for survival is significant throughout the book, with prisoners turning a blind …show more content…
In order to avoid punishments, prisoners in the concentration camps would often turn on their fellow inmates and side with the abusers. When Elie witnesses his father being hit with an iron bar by Idek, he “[keeps] silent. In fact [he thinks] of stealing away in order not to suffer the blows” (Wiesel 54). He feels frustrated with this, however his anger “was not directed at the kapo but at [his] father” because “why couldn’t he have avoided Idek’s wrath?” (Wiesel 54). Elie’s reaction seems to be shocking since he is blaming his father for being a victim, rather than Idek, who takes out his anger on prisoners who have done nothing wrong. He seems to have no compassion for his old father, instead all he can care about is getting away and saving himself. This lack of …show more content…
During the death march to Gleiwitz, Rabbi Eliahu becomes separated from his son as he cannot keep up. As the Rabbi searches for his son, Eli realizes that his son “had seen him [fall behind] and he had continued to run in front, letting the distance between them become greater” (Wiesel 91). The son chooses his own survival over helping out his father, knowing his father was dependent on him and needed him to survive. Another example of the breakdown of family bonds caused by the prisoners' desire to survive is while they are on the train to Buchenwald and a son attacks his father for a piece of bread. Shocked by his son’s actions, the father yells out “Meir, my little Meir! Don't you recognize me... You're killing your father... I have bread...for you too” (Wiesel 101), but the son is too blinded by his greed to notice that he is killing his father. Driven by hunger and selfishness the son chooses to his own survival at the cost of the familial bond. By living through the harsh realities of the concentration camps, the prisoners adopt selfishness as a survival mechanism and choose to deliberately override any concerns they may have for
A fellow prisoner tells Wiesel the harsh reality that he is "... in a concentration camp. In this place, it is every man for himself, and you cannot think of others. Not even your father." (pg 110) These words stick with Wiesel as, for a moment, he entertains the idea of prioritising his own survival over his father’s, even thinking to himself
Idek then grabbed him by the throat and threatened him. A little later there was a roll call, then a kapo,guard announced that inmates don’t have the right to interfere with a guards affairs. Then they called out Elie’s identification number, A-7713. They then brought out a crate and started whipping elie for what he saw. As the Kapo was whipping elie he was also screaming at him, “I no longer felt anything except the lashes of the whip.
The Nazi guards in Night victimized the prisoners because the process of dehumanization desensitized them to the evils they inflicted. When Elie first left his Ghetto he was forced onto a cattle car with more
Elie describes the horrific scene as follows “ Meir, my little Meir! Don't you recognize m e … You're killing your father … I have bread … for you too … “ He collapsed. But his fist was still clutching a small crust. He wanted to raise it to his mouth. But the other threw himself on him.
Elie and his father face many challenges from the Nazis and are aware of the need to remain quiet and inconsequential. One of these occasions is in chapter 4. Elie’s father is being beaten by their Kapo Idek, who has a temper, and Elie watches his father be beaten and decides to remain silent (Wiesel 54). By keeping quiet he is able to avoid bringing Idek’s wrath and violence upon himself. Earlier in the memoir Elie is put in another situation where he keeps silent while his father is mistreated to avoid violence “I stood petrified.
When they first arrived at Auschwitz Elie and his father looked to each other for support and survival, Sometimes Elie’s father being the only thing keeping him alive. In their old community Elie’s father was a strong-willed and respected community leader, as the book went on you could see how the roles were becoming reversed he was becoming weaker and more reliant on Elie to take care of him. Their father son bond had always been strong and only grew stronger with the things they had to endure. “My God, Lord of the Universe, give me strength never to do what Rabbi Eliahou’s son has done” Elie was disgusted when he saw Rabbi Eliahou’s son abandon his father to help improve his chances of his survival he prayed he’d never do such a thing, but as his father becoming progressively more reliant on Elie he started to see his father as more of a burden than anything else.
In Night. People in concentration camps tried to protect each other but struggled very hard to do so. Sometimes, they barely had a chance to begin with. For example, Elie witnessed someone kill himself because they already committed all he had left to taking care of a family member and was stuck. “A terrible thought crossed my mind: What if he had wanted to be rid of his father?
Imagine being a young 15 year old boy barely fed, dehydrated and at a camp that was created for the purpose of killing thousands of people and immediately once you arrive losing your mother and sister. Elie shows extreme mental strength during this event, rather than trying to stop it from happening
While their dads were telling them not to. During that Elie wanted to help his father to march and not be mocked at or beaten up. The other inmates started to laugh and Elie distinctly remembered “My father had never served in the military and could not march in step. That presented Franek with the opportunity to torment him and, on a daily basis, to thrash him savagely….But my father did not make sufficient progress, and the blows continued to rain on him”(55).The germans was beating up Elie’s dad.
The Life of a Jew in 1944 When put into life or death situations, people tend to value their own lives over others; including their family. Elie Wiesel, Holocaust survivor shows us his personal experiences of self preservation in the memoir Night. Throughout the story it is shown how a person can change when put under particular circumstances, also how they tend to treat others. The prisoners in the memoir Night were treated with extreme cruelty by the guards and the other prisoners. Although some prisoners knew one another and some were family to others, it still did not stop them from harming or killing one another in order for their own survival.
Throughout Night, Elie Wiesel demonstrates the indifference and lack of empathy created by extreme conditions. Wiesel develops this theme as early as in chapter two when Elie is packed into the back of a cattle car and is being transported to Auschwitz. With everyone's nerves at their breaking point, when Mrs. Schächter began having a mental breakdown, they resorted to violence, and “when they actually struck her, people shouted their approval”(26). The stress and distress caused by being trapped in the cattle car brought a tight knit, religious community to beating an older woman. This loss of empathy even impacts familial bonds, this is illustrated vividly during the death march, Rabbi Elihau’s son abandoned him.
Everyone is born with an inherent instinct to survive. It is human essence to do whatever it takes to survive, even if it indicates taking a life. Although you may not consider murder, when confronted with tribes and tribulations, your morals are the last thing you'll be regarding. In the memoir Night, Elie Wiesel recalls his time in the holocaust, the mass genocide of Jews generated by the Nazi party during WWII. One of this novel's persisting themes is survival and self-preservation.
The human condition is a very malleable idea that is constantly changing due to the current state of mankind. In the memoir Night by Elie Wiesel, the concept of the human condition is displayed in the worst sense of the concept, during the Holocaust of WWII. During this time, multiple groups of people, most notably European Jews, were persecuted against and sent to horrible hard labor and killing centers such as Auschwitz. In this memoir, Wiesel uses complex figurative language such as similes and metaphors to display the theme that a person’s state as a human, both at a physical and emotional level, can be altered to extreme lengths, and even taken away from them, under the most extreme conditions.
Suffering not only forces people to make inhumane decisions but it also causes people to lose hope and give up on themselves. In this section of the book, Elie describes a time where he was devastated to see his father beaten and hurt in the camps. Throughout his time in the camps, Elie saw and heard the abuse that was given to people in the camp killing his hope. The biggest turning point in the story was when he saw his father getting beat. When Idek “began beating [Elie’s father] with an iron bar … [Elie’s] father simply doubled over under the blows, but then [Elie's father] seemed to break in two like an old tree struck by lightning”
Wiesel addresses not only his own situation, but also the effect survival had inwards other fathers and sons in the camp. The memoir