The 1998 presidential elections in Venezuela put Hugo Chávez, the leader of the 1992 failed coup, on the place of the president. After being pardoned in 1994, he embarked on an aggressive populist campaign. He was constantly comparing himself to Bolivar, promising help to the poorest masses and positioning himself in opposition to the US-influenced free-market economy. He promised to produce a great, peaceful and democratic social revolution. However, after his victory in the elections, Chávez’s social revolution was anything but peaceful. Shortly after taking the office, he started rewriting the constitution. The new constitution was approved in a referendum in December 1999, granting him new and wide-ranging powers. In 2001 he introduced a package of new decree laws, and it resulted in angry protests, and was followed by a massive and violent strike in April 2002. It culminated in a coup d’état, which was run by military leaders, most probably …show more content…
He introduced price controls on basic goods, such as food. On the one hand, that was the move to allow families to purchase the same amount of food with the same amount of money despite the inflation. On the other hand, it caused food shortages of basic necessities, such as milk and sugar. In addition, in 2010, Chavez announced a significant devaluation of their currency, known as bolivar fuerte. By that move he wanted to boost revenue from oil exports and to limit unnecessary imports. However, the move had negative effects on citizens, as it created price increases and huge inflation. In addition, strict currency controls were established in order to stop the money leaving the country. That meant that Venezuelans who traveled abroad were allowed only to have $2,500 on credit card and $500 cash annually. By that, some citizens felt trapped within their own borders (Brewer-Carias,
Bolivar was smart, as he received great education as a young man. After he already matured he made a promise that he was going to free Venezuela from Spain and allow them to be happy and independent. The reason Venezuela wanted to be
The things that Dennis Chavez encountered was the great depression. The things that Dennis Chavez exchanged was some ideas to help America get out of the great
Chavez states, “Who gets killed in the case of violent revolution? The poor, the workers. The people of the land are the ones who give their bodies and don’t really gain that much for it.” This emphasizes the fact that violence is an ineffectual effort that merely distributes what they are attempting to demolish. These protesters crave equality, they crave the freedom of the people who weren’t born black, they crave fair treatment, they crave the day where they won’t be degraded solely because of the color of their skin.
One of the most known union leaders and labor organizer was Cesar Chavez. His Chicano or Mexican-American ethnicity molded his leadership as an activist. Chavez dedicated his life to helping others especially those in the farming community. His activist work led him to funding the National Farm Workers Association in 1962. Which also included working alongside other known activists such as Dolores Huerta.
After interviewing Belinda Fuentes, I learned a lot about what actually occurred in Venezuela during 1992 when the coup d 'etat occurred. For instance, I learned that the attacks between Chavez 's military and the government’s military really impacted the people in Caracas. for example Belinda and her family had to close the window and cover their faces with cloth in order to protect themselves from the tear gas that was released during the war in the street. many innocent civilians we 're also running and screaming in the streets and many of them were also my family members. what surprised me the most was that many people at the time work against the coop even though the you 're unhappy with the president.
Even the destiny of Venezuela would by impacted by the American Revolution. The fact that Spain treated their colony similarly to the way America felt Britain was treating the British Colonies, they too realized that they needed to break away also. According to David Armitage, Francisco de Miranda, a Venezuelan revolutionary, was a huge fan of the American Revolution.
The Gospel of Cesar Chavez: My Faith in Action, by Mario T. Garcia, uses Cesar Chavez’s own words to express his spiritual and religious personality and how it led him to organize a movement for a change in the farm workers’ lifestyle of America. Through his experiences and observations with religion and spirituality growing up, Cesar created his own myth by conveying nonviolence and self-sacrifice as the basis of his American religious experience. Thus, paving the way towards reform for farm workers. To be able to understand Cesar’s motive behind his movement, violence and nonviolence needs to be distinguished. A violent movement is a protest that is set up to achieve a goal by using violent acts (riots, house raids, etc.).
In this essay you will learn more about how and why he was such a good leader and why so many people looked up to him. Chavez was never a rich man. When he was a kid him and his family packed up from arizona and went to california. They only had 40 dollars to there name. He had to have a lot of courage to move at such a young age and to survive during this time was extremely difficult.
To begin with, Chavez uses logos in his speech through a rhetorical question, “Who gets killed in the case of violent revolution? The poor, the workers.” The people who are arguing for violent revolutions are mostly poor workers whom Chavez refers to. Chavez uses logic to show these people that if they use violent revolts, they are most likely the ones going to be killed which for the most part will deter the people who are aiming for this. Another appeal Chavez uses is ethos to show everyone as people we are expected to do the right thing.
One of Chavez’s most well-known protests is the Delano Grape Strike. Chavez is well known for this individual strike because he was specifically asked from the Filipinos, who were the peoples that were affected so they started the strike because of bad pay (90 cents an hour) and horrible working conditions. Cesar accepted the invitation from the Filipinos because he felt as though this strike could have been helpful towards his protesting causes. This strike focused on the pay, working conditions, and the land owner’s violent actions towards the farm workers. Cesar new the fight for these rights was not going to end anytime soon.
Cesar went on a 25 hunger strike to encourage others in his movement against grape growers.. In Document C there is a photograph of Robert Kennedy sitting next to Cesar, the reason for this was having his support would give Chavez more attention about what he was doing. Chavez was willing to sacrifice and die of starvation to prove his point across the world. He began to boycott against California table grapes. In Document D it shows that Cesar “signed a contract with 26 major grape growers in the area, an act that meant some 75 per cent of the state’s growers have now been organized by the UFW.”
The audience that Chavez is addressing is very familiar with Dr. King, and the troubles he went through so it is not hard at all to relate to the audience with ideas of Martin Luther King. “ Nonviolence provides the opportunity to stay on the offensive, and that is a crucial importance to win any contest.” With subject of violent an nonviolent means is so important to almost everyone that it makes almost everyone stand on their toes. With the subject Chavez does a good job of stating “we” instead of “I” because of
This is the next time in the formula to being successful. Once something is organized, you just have to stick with it, until it works out. This calls for persistency to keep trying, regardless of how long it may take. A leader like Chavez clearly knew this. For example, looking into Document B, a statement from Bob Maxwell, a Californian social worker in various social justice movements, we can point to his persistency, “Every person was pressured to take his place on the picket line when the union was on strike.
The interest was so high that the Chavez couldn’t pay for it. As the result, they lost their house, their land, and everything. In 1939, Chavez and his family moved to California and became migrant farm workers after they lost their house and their land during the Great
The story says that “The Association was a group of people who helped farm workers have better rights and better pay.” Chavez and his supporters successfully improved the lives of farmers and farm workers. The story states, “Through boycotts, hunger strikes, and marches, they made a difference for everyone. ”These days he still inspires community activists and politicians. The story states, “His speeches about justice, community, and education still resonate…”