Hume's Theory Of Causation
Hume is a significant figure in philosophy, that is a skeptic. Hume believes that knowledge comes from impressions, and all the observations of mind come from ideas and impressions. Impressions are lively and vivid, whereby ideas or thoughts are our memory. Causality also referred to as causation, or cause and effect is the natural connection of one process with another process. Throughout this essay I will discuss the problem of causation and why Hume argues that all knowledge of matters of fact depends on causation, the role that habit plays in the formation of the idea of causes, the implication of Hume’s critique of causation, and whether I agree or disagree with him “Cause and effects are discoverable, not by reason but by experience” (Hume pg.15). David Hume born on May 7, was a Scottish philosopher that spoke of causation. According to David Hume, when we say that X causes Y, we mean that X’s are constantly conjoined with Y’s, Y always follows X , so there is a necessary connection between X’s and Y’s. Whenever X occurs Y must follow. For example, when there is fire there is smoke. We often assume that one thing causes the other, but Hume argues against this concept of causation, or cause and effect. He believes that there is no way for us to know the connection of two events that seem to follow each other. Hume believes that the belief in causation is rooted in our own biological habits, and we can neither prove it or deny it. We have body-body interactions,
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802 Words | 4 PagesAgain premise three says ‘Generally, when effects resemble each other, their causes do as well’. In Hume’s objection it says if two things are exactly alike, then they are general caused by things that are exactly alike. The world is not exactly like a machine though, some parts may be comparable but there are immense differences. One example from class was a crater created by a bomb and a crater created by a meteorite. Another example is a forest fire; it could be created by a lighting strike or by human fault.
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Hume's Casual Doctrine
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