Hurricane Charley hit several countries and cost billions of dollars in damage, but lasted less than a week. Starting August 9th, 2004 and dissipated into the ocean on August 15th. The estimated total cost is about 16.3 billion U.S. dollars and is ranked the eighth costliest hurricane in the United States. The storm directly killed fifteen people and indirectly another twenty. Hurricane Charley began as a Tropical Wave off the western coast of Africa. After traveling west across the Atlantic Ocean it became a category three Tropical Depression, at this time it was given the name “Charley” by the National Hurricane Center in Miami, even though it was no where near Florida at the time. A series of strong ridges high pressure system’s north forced it to change tracks. The storm continued to pass through the tropics and progressed into a Category 1 hurricane. August 11th the core passed forty miles southwest of Jamaica, although it did not actually hit the country, heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding affected the people of Jamaica. The storm continued to progress …show more content…
August 11th, several countries issued storm warnings, hurricane watches, and hurricane warnings. The storm had still not hit Jamaica, governor Jeb Bush issued a state of emergency declaration because of the impending danger of the oncoming hurricane. Florida has many amusement parks as a tourist attraction. Due to the impending danger all parks were shut down, including Disney World. This was the second time in existence that Disney ever closed the park, the first being another hurricane. This hurricane also caused the rails between Miami and New York to shut down and the rerouting of cruise ships. Even as the storm neared Myrtle Beach they evacuated two coastal counties and redirected traffic away from the coasts. The total number of people who evacuated in the eastern seaboard is around
Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. The storm killed at least 400 people in Haiti before striking the United States near the border between North and South Carolina, as a Category 4 hurricane. After causing 95 fatalities in the US, Hazel struck Canada as an extratropical storm, raising the death toll by 81 people, mostly in Toronto. As a result of the high death toll and the damage caused by Hazel, its name was retired from use for North Atlantic hurricanes.
As the storm passed west of Cuba, its effects extended as far east as Havana, where winds reached 56 mph (90 km/h). Across the Florida Straits, Key West, Florida, recorded 36 mph (58 km/h) winds.[4] The strongest sustained winds measured in association with the storm were 107 mph (172 km/h) in Mobile, Alabama, corresponding to a one-minute average of 87 mph (140 km/h) adjusted for modern recording techniques. Although not directly recorded, sustained winds of Category 3 intensity probably affected coastal Mississippi and Alabama, with Category 2 winds affecting Florida.[5] Throughout the affected region, telephone and telegraph infrastructure was blown down, crippling communications.[12]
Moore put his efforts into raising the reputation of the Weather Bureau rather than accurate forecasting. He put aside the weather predictions from other people (like the Cubans weather forecast) and agencies. Moore did not want the Bureau's reputation along with his own, to be damaged by the panic that could follow calling weaker storms a "hurricane." He also maintained strict control of the term "hurricane." Pride convinced Moore that a false warning of a hurricane was worse to his own reputation than no warning at all.
One of the reasons that the CCC and the WPA was so important in Florida, was that they provided assistance for the residents of Florida after the major Labor Day hurricane of 1935, one of the most violent storms on record. What effects can still be seen in Florida today? Many things that the CCC and the WPA built are still around today, including the Overseas Highway, the Gilchrist County Courthouse, and the Peter O. Knight Airport.
Even after these changes were enacted, they were nowhere near the preparations needed to combat a storm as violent as Hurricane Sandy On October 29th, 2012, Hurricane Sandy made contact with the Northeast coast of the United States with over 80 mph winds, causing mass damage throughout the outlying areas along the coast. On this day, the New York Stock Exchange closed, a state of emergency was declared by Barack Obama for all areas that would come in contact with the superstorm, all forms of transportations including airplanes, trains and subway lines, and bus transportation were closed, and all low-lying areas of Long Island were ordered to evacuate their homes
Hurricane Sandy destroyed many buildings along the east coast. Sandy was a category one through four hurricane and that is a very dangerous hurricane. Those categories showed in all the destruction that was left after the storm. There were thousands of homes that were destroyed because of the flooding and the high winds that ripped through the towns. Many of people’s homes were not even in the same place because the high flooding picked the houses up off the ground and were move with the water.
Hurricane Ivan Hurricane Ivan was a large, long-lived, Caped Verde-type hurricane that caused widespread damaged in the Caribbean and the United States. It was category 5 hurricane. It was a really bad storm. It happened in 2004, I was nine years old.
Tropical Depression Ten only lasted for a day from August 13 to August 14, 2005. Hurricane Katrina was not a hurricane yet, it was a tropical storm. Tropical Storm Katrina was heading towards Florida. Along the way, Tropical Storm Katrina became a hurricane. Two hours later, Hurricane Katrina went through Hallandale Beach and Aventura on August 25.
history in terms of loss of life. Galveston,First visited by French and Spanish explorers in the 16th and 17th centuries, is located on Galveston Island, a 29-mile strip of land about two miles off the Texas coast and about 50 miles southeast of Houston. The city, which was named in the late 18th century for the Spanish governor of Louisiana, Bernardo de Galvez (1746-86), was incorporated in 1839 and is linked to the mainland by bridges and causeways. Galveston is a commercial shipping port and, with its warm weather and miles of beaches, has also long been a popular resort.the good thing about the hurricanes, it gave water to plants and to let people start over to move and have a fresh start with their new life where ever it will be to keep their life safe and move to another state and probably some like Arizona. the poor would start over and get a job.wind speed of 143 mph Hurricane,Affected areas: Atlantic Canada, Puerto Rico, Nebraska, Michigan and more.
Outside of the United States of America, Hurricane Irene peaked at 120 mph wind speeds and earned its title as a Category 3 major hurricane right before making landfall in the Bahamas. Although the intensity of the hurricane decreased after hitting the Bahamas, as Irene approached the East Coast of the United States the damages did not lessen. The first unlucky victim of the East Coast was North Carolina. Irene was the first hurricane to make a direct landfall since Hurricane Ike in 20081. When Irene ultimately made landfall in North Carolina it had been downgraded to a Category 1
Dr.Cline began to become terrified of what the storm was becoming capable of and began warning Galveston residence. But it was too late, very few got out of the city in time. The wind blew the water out of Galveston bay and into the city itself. In effect, the storm 's trajectory made galveston the victim of two storm surges , the first in the bay, and the second from the Gulf. Many men and women began furiously chopping holes in their parlor floors to hopefully admit water and to anchor their homes in place.
August 23, 2005 Tropical Depression Twelve formed. The depression became Katrina August 24 when it was located over the Bahamas. Katrina was the 11th tropical storm of the 2005 hurricane season. Katrina turned westward on August 25th, toward Florida. Katrina intensified before making landfall in Florida and was a hurricane about 2 hours before making landfall on the southeastern coast of Florida, near the border of Miami-Dade County and Broward County.
On August 30th, Irma strengthened and became a tropical storm (The Weather Channel). The next day, Irma climbed the charts becoming classified as a hurricane reaching category three, as seen below in the diagram.
It is deemed the deadliest natural disaster in the U.S. history. It took down thirty-six hundred buildings. “Although the history of the hurricane’s track and its intensity are not fully known, U.S. Weather Bureau forecasters were aware of the tropical system as early as August 30, 1900.” (History.com Staff. “1900 Galveston Hurricane.”
It made landfall at Buras-Triumph, Louisiana as a category 3 hurricane. The winds of Katrina were 200 kilometers per hour and its storm surge reached 8 meters above sea level. This damaging storm killed 2,000 people and caused 108 billion dollars in damage. After Katrina, many conclusions regarding hurricane intensity were evaluated. The storm surge of Katrina emphasized the ineffectiveness of the hurricane category system to adequately convey hazards and suggested that floods cause more damage than winds (Sumner).