Hyperbole In The Black Legend
The term ‘Black Legend ' was coined by the Spanish historian Julián Juderían and expose this term in his book, La Leyenda Negra y la Verdad Historica (The Black Legend and the Historical Truth). ‘Black Legend’ is a term used by Juderían to indicate the accusation of several non-Spanish historians, most especially Protestant historians, to Spain and to the Spaniards as being cruel and intolerant to their colonies.
In the Black Legend, a simplistic dichotomy is established between the “noble savages” whose childlike innocence is no match for the “predatory and genocidal” Spaniard (The Scoop on History pr. 2). However, the most damaging aspect of the claim is the level of hyperbole used in describing the natives and the Spaniards that leads to
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This controversy gives them the courage to seek for reformation and to fight for their right. This controversy led to death of the three Filipino priests namely Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos and Jocinto Zamora (GomBurZa) who joined the secularization movement. They were accused by the Spanish colonizers charged of subversion. The secularization controversy (took on racial slant) and death of GomBurZa proves that the Spaniards are intolerant and whoever stands against the Spanish government will be executed or will be exiled just what they did with the …show more content…
His famous piece was the Fray Botod (Big-Bellied Friar) which he wrote when he was 18 years old. Fray Botod introduces the stereotypical Spanish friar who uses religion as a tool for oppressing others in order to satisfy his appetite for food, money and women. This friar stereotype later became the symbol of the Spanish regime in the Philippines. The sketches in Fray Botod told through a dialog between a Filipino and his liberal Spanish friend, illustrate the vile character of the friar through various situations. These situations include having immoral relationships with young girls, threatening and punishing some students from the University of Manila, neglecting his duties as a parish priest in favor of gambling, conducting his business unfairly, and barbarously punishing an Indio laborer who failed to work at his estate for three days because of his sick wife. These are some lines of the piece depicting that Spanish friars are
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