Esteemed author, Mark Twain, in his critically acclaimed novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, deftly scrutinizes Christianity and the duplicit behaviors performed by its practitioners. Paired with a banterous tone and satirical elements such as irony and absurdity, Twain humorously denotes the impediments of a devoutly theological civilization. As a Christian himself, Twain’s ultimate goal is not to disparage religious beliefs, but rather expose his audience to society’s repeated abuses against them instead.
In order to divulge the flaws of a spiritualistic society, Twain utilizes verbally ironic statements to indicate that religion yields predominantly hypocritical conjectures. The Widow Douglas, Huck’s initial caretaker, is often depicted
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He adds a humorous element to this example of hypocrisy by including a parody of Romeo and Juliet. The two feuding families in question, the Grangerfords and Shepherdsons, have been in discord for so long that no one remembers how the quarrel even began. Huck recalls that on one occasion, the two families attended the same Sunday mass with all the men keeping guns, “between their knees” or “handy against the wall.”; a strange action at church for individuals who claim their reverence towards God . The sermon delivered that day was one that encouraged “loving thy neighbour”. Ironically enough, following the service, one of the most brutal altercations between the families occurred, resulting in the gruesome deaths of many on both sides. The situation is absurd in the sense that the two families had just been to church, hearing of the importance of loving one another and, shortly thereafter, go on to murder each other over an irrelevantly ancient dispute. Twain’s juxtaposition of these events demonstrates how This lack of empathy for religious values proves that society often fails to adhere to the beliefs they claim to hold so much conviction to in order to accommodate their own selfish …show more content…
On the subject of racism, Huck feels that it is wrong for him to aid Miss Watson’s slave, Jim, in his quest for freedom, despite Jim’s pleasant nature. Throughout his entire life, Huck is conditioned, through religious society, to believe that African Americans are inferior to whites. However, he is rather unaccepting of this notion, quite unlike many of this time. Huck, understanding that freeing Jim is the right thing to do, decides that he would rather “go to Hell” and go against God than do nothing and remain on the path to Heaven. By utilizing Huck’s innocent character of a child, Twain is able to Huck’s rejection of these unethical beliefs express the notion that going against widely accepted theological ideals and doing what is morally correct, is more important than hiding behind a religious
In Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huck and Jim bond closely to one another, regardless of the fact that they belong to different ethnic groups. Huck, a coming-of-age teenage boy, lives in the Southern antebellum society which favors slavery. At the beginning of the book, Twain claims that “Persons attempting to find a motive in this narrative will be prosecuted; persons attempting to find a moral in it will be banished; and persons attempting to find a plot will be shot” (Twain 2). Ironically, through his experiences with Jim, the uncivilized Huck gradually establishes his own moral beliefs, although sometimes struggling against the influence of society.
To begin, Huck’s struggles within the deformed conscience of an entire society leads to his maturation. Throughout the book, Huck struggles within himself whether or not to follow his heart or to follow society’s deformed views. In one situation, Huck begins to feel guilty about helping a runaway slave, Jim, to freedom. Huck narrates, “My conscience got to stirring me up hotter than ever, until at last I says to it, ‘let up on me- it ain’t too late yet-
Morality is defined as the principles for which people treat one another, respect for justice, and the welfare and rights of others. Moral development is gained from major experiences that can change viewpoints on life or cause people to make a difficult choice in a tough situation. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of Mark Twain’s major themes evident in the book is the moral development of Huck FInn, the main character. In the beginning of the book, Huck’s lack of morals and uncultured personality is a product of living with his abusive, demoralized father.
Ricky Padilla Mrs.McKnight American Lit. Period 3 12/8/15 Huckleberry Finn Quotes “After supper she got out her book and learned me about Moses and the Bulrushers, and I was in a sweat to find out all about him; but by and by she let it out that Moses had been dead a considerable long time; so then I didn't care anymore about him, because I don't take no stock in dead people”(Twain,2). Religion Twain is satirizing religion here. Religions look up to people who are dead and that did great things in the past.
In the past hundred years, subjects and styles of interest have adapted and modified themselves to fit the needs of modern times. In Mark Twain’s work, “Corn-Pone Opinions”, Twain details the changes and meanings involved in conforming to what is popular in everyday life, and how this is prevalent in our society. Although we may feel as if we are all entitled to our own opinions, Twain’s piece employs elements of imagery, techniques of diction, and a speculative, disapproving tone to persuade the reader that it is human nature to conform to what is standard in society. Throughout the work, the author appeals to the reader by utilizing several instances of imagery filled exaggerations, as well as logos, to display how our current lives arguably
When one reads The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, written by Mark Twain, themes involving morality and conscience become heavily prevalent. The protagonist, Huckleberry Finn, portrays a manifest dynamic character. His actions and statements ranging from the outset of the novel through its ending show Huck’s development of a more concise sense of morality and conscience prevailing over the societal influences of “right and wrong”. In the nineteenth century American South, the inescapable system of slavery and social hierarchy would have discouraged an interracial bond. Yet Huck, while escaping his abusive father, chooses to befriend Jim, the runaway slave whom he encounters, and shares a pivotal stage in his life with his newfound companion, whereby contradicting
Hypocricy and Blind Faith Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn took place in the eighteen hundreds when religion and reputation were dominant in peoples everyday lives. It was very rare for someone to believe something different than everyone else. In Twain 's novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Tom Sawyer and Huck appear to be very different, but their actions, descriptions, and dialogue bring them together to symbolize society in order to show the blind conformity and hypocrisy that humans often display.
Huck, therefore, sees Jim as his friend and ignores society’s expectations to treat him less than human. After tearing up the letter he writes to Miss Watson, Huck “... studied a minute, sort of holding my breath, and then says to myself: ‘All right, then, I’ll go to hell’” (214). Huck realizes that Jim is in need of assistance so he decides to do what is morally correct, which is to help Jim escape.
Huckleberry meets Jim, a runaway slave, after he escapes his abusive father to live on his own. As Jim and Huck make their way down the Mississippi river to Jim’s freedom, Huckleberry struggles with two contrasting voices in his head. He knows that he is going against his society’s morals by helping a slave run away, but in the back of his mind he also knows that it would be wrong to turn Jim in. Huck debates the issue and tells himself “All right, then, I’ll go to hell” (228) when he decides to not turn Jim in. Huck’s conclusion that he will go to hell when he is actually doing the ethical thing by helping Jim, presents the hypocrisy in society’s religious assumptions.
Throughout the exciting escapades in the story The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, the conflicts and complements between individuals and society are constantly shown in the book especially when dealing with matters of conscience and personal principles of right or wrong. The author, Mark Twain, shows his point of view on these uncertainties by developing an internal struggle in the main character Huckleberry Finn to help give the reader a better idea of his own morals. Mark Twain has a lot of opinions about society and he conveys these opinions through his characters. One opinion about ignorance is shown in the following example: When Pap returns to town, he demands ownership of Huck. Huck refuses to stay with Pap, but society (in the form of the new judge) imposes the rule that Huck should rightfully be with Pap.
These actions do not represent well mannered and civilized Christians. Huck believes that this service is “crazy and wild” thus proving that Christians act like buffoons. The juxtaposition of Huck’s thoughts and the Christian’s action reveal the irony of this situation. Huck, the child, is the only rational one which shows that Christians can not behave reasonable despite them being the adults. This emphasizes the fact that
Running away as a child can be seen as a way to escape. A child can escape their parents, their responsibilities, and society as a whole. It is a way to get away from everything in one’s life and live naturally. This is very similar to how Huckleberry Finn decides to live his life in the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain. In this story, set in the south before the Civil War South, Huck decides to abandon his life at home and live life on a raft, floating down the Mississippi river with a runaway slave Jim.
Although there are numerous instances where Huck’s moral growth can be seen, the individuals around such as Jim, will influence his moral growth greatly. Jim, a runaway slave, is the most influential individual when it comes to Huck’s moral development. During the beginning of the novel, Huck’s morals are primarily based on what he has learned from Miss Watson. Huck begins to become wary of such ideals that Miss Watson has imposed on him, and decided all he wanted “…was a change” (Twain 10).
In the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the reader gauges morality through the misadventures of Huck and Jim. Notably, Huck morally matures as his perspective on society evolves into a spectrum of right and wrong. Though he is still a child, his growth yields the previous notions of immaturity and innocence. Likewise, Mark Twain emphasizes compelling matters and issues in society, such as religion, racism, and greed. During the span of Huck’s journey, he evolves morally and ethically through his critique of societal normalities.
However, despite Twain’s Confederate influences, his opinion on slavery was not impacted, showing that regardless of the fact that he had seen the South’s opinion on slavery he knew that someone was responsible to address the cultural tensions that the nation faced. Nevertheless, there are people who greet this novel with unjust disapproval. Stephen Carter says “Once upon a time, people hated the book because it struck them as coarse. Twain himself wrote that the book’s banners considered the novel ‘trash and suitable only for the slums.’”. The idea that this novel faced such a negative response at release is almost a social commentary that speaks for itself, and unquestionably confirms the fact that this was one of the first real attempts in American literature on social reformation that was met with such