Indian writing in English is a product of the colonial rule. The Indo-English novelists find it difficult to get out of Western influences. It is in the sense that in their effort to give an expression for individuality the Indian writers in English lose their sense of identity – both personal and national – and feel alienated in their own home, making frantic efforts to seek, organize and affirm identity. In many cases, not only the novelists but also the characters in their novels face what psychologists call identity crisis. The protagonists of Arun Joshi’s novels are perplexed and they find themselves in the fast-moving world with no clear ambitions in mind. Som Bhaskar, the protagonist of The Last Labyrinth, seems to explore the hidden …show more content…
He had been educated in the world’s best universities. He is married to Geeta, an extraordinary woman who has borne him two children and is “all that a wife could be” (40). Yet he suffers from an insatiable hunger: “Hunger of the body, Hunger of the spirit” (11). Though he is a millionaire, he knew that “money was dirt, a whore. So were houses, cars, carpets” (11). He suffers from an indefinable hunger, restlessness and the great desire: “I want, I want” (11) haunts throughout his life. He is never at peace with himself and spends sleepless nights, drinking and taking tranquilizers. He goes on desperately living, clinging to one thing or person and trying to seek satisfaction in sex, wealth and fame but finds himself increasingly restless and realizes that “I am dislocated. My mind is out of focus” (107). He finds himself in spiritual waste land. All these compel him quest for his identity. Som is always in search of someone who has the potentiality to settle the contradictions of his life. He does not find it in his wife or in the clever Professor Leela Sabnis even though she attracts him more powerfully. But Leela’s world of reason and mystery does not satisfy him. Leela analyses his dilemma as “a problem of identity”. She tells
He is well educated man from a nice family background. He could have had all the luxuries things, but he choose something more beautiful. For example he choose to burn all his money knowing he would need it in the future. “He told us about abandoning his car, about burning all his money.” (Krakauer 30).
Mahatma Gandhi was a civil rights leader. Gandhi is credited with freeing India from British rule. Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869. He studied in London to become a lawyer and went to South Africa to practice law. While he was in South Africa he began to congregate with the Indian population and held silent strikes against social injustices (Biography.com).
Labyrinth The labyrinth is like the mind: always coming up with new discoveries and surprises. Author uses literary devices called irony to show surprise. In the labyrinth, it showed lots of verbal irony (not saying the truth, not saying the meaning), in which to show surprise. Some examples are: when Jareth says “Love me, fear me, and I will become your slave” to Sarah. Not true!
He starved to show people his pain. It wasn’t all just for entertainment. He wanted people to know how he felt on the inside, it was kind of like a cry for help. The Hunger Artist wished for people to understand how he felt. He never got to feel that satisfaction
Wise Blood and The Catholicism By Reem Abbas 43380421 Flannery O’Connor is one of the greatest Southern writers during the twentieth century. She is considered as a faithful and a good Christian writer. In her fiction, she never neglects her Catholic concerns. The large respect for O'Connor’s religion appears in most of her literary works.
In Tobias Wolff’s story, “The Rich Brother,” the author depicts the relationship of two opposite brothers. While one brother, Pete, is seemingly content with his financial prosperity and wealthy lifestyle, the other, Donald, finds no comfort in such things. As Pete struggles to tolerate Donald’s outlook on life, Donald struggles to find his place in the world spiritually while avoiding concerning himself with the financial aspect of it. For some this spiritual sense of completion Donald seeks is more valuable to them than any financial one, while others, like Pete, find comfort in the life they live through material wealth. Although Pete’s lifestyle lacks a spiritual aspect, he is the “richer” brother since he has obtained the way of life he desired to have the most, not due to the fact that this desired lifestyle stems from much physical wealth.
He rightly identified that money - both its presence and its absence - does something to people” (1). These ideals reflect what can be seen in all of his literary
In Andy Mulligan’s novel Trash, he has made a firm statement about the inequalities and injustices in the world today. One example of this is seen throughout the theme Wealth, which is explored frequently throughout his novel. The quotes “... he’d (Zapanta) built himself a palace, for the king he thought he was. (pg. 121)” and “I (Olivia) learned that the world revolves around money.
He is facing the reality that he has no control of his adult life, he is still a kid. “when you daughter drives the car straight into a tree. and if she walks away without a scratch you still feel that dark ceiling close overhead, and know where you are” (270). He is having an epiphany in this room. An epiphany about how he needs to gain control of his life.
The Emotional Journey of Saul in Wagamese’s Indian Horse Indian Horse by Richard Wagamese is undoubtedly captivating and entertaining. Even so, a close scrutiny of the novel reveals the novelist’s careful development of Saul’s character not only with the aim of capturing the journey he embarks on, but also linking his journey to the theme of suffering. Thus, rather than presenting a static character, Wagamese chooses to present a dynamic character whose emotional state evolves over time as he goes through various crises in his life. Saul goes through an emotional journey that is marked by pain, isolation, loneliness and fear, numbness and resignation, excitement, a relapse to isolation, and freedom, and this journey builds on the theme of suffering. Saul’s emotional journey begins with pain as a result of the loss of family members.
Throughout literature the constant theme of identity has been explored, with Northrop Frye even suggesting “the story of the loss and regaining of identity is, I think, the framework for all literature.” For characters, true identity isn’t always apparent, it needs to be searched for. Sometimes the inner struggle for identity stems from ones need for belonging. Whether one finds their sense of identity within friends, family, or in a physical “home”. It’s not always a place that defines identity.
In the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns, the author Khaled Hosseini emphasizes the importance of education in woman. With the importance of education in women comes the endurance of woman. Hosseini displays the endurance of hardships that women face in Afghanistan through his female characters in the novel. In the beginning of the novel, Mariam wants to go to school and be able to learn like other children,“She pictured herself in a classroom with other girls her age.
His story warns that the pursuit of wealth—even as a means to an end—causes loss, despite the seeming gain. In order to achieve fulfillment, we must abandon that pursuit in favour of the direct pursuit of the things that would do
Pan’s Labyrinth (2006), directed by Guillermo del Toro, is a gorgeously realised tale of fantasy and horror, set against the backdrop of post-Civil War Spain. The story follows a young girl, Ofelia, who travels to the countryside with her ill mother to live with her new stepfather, Vidal, a captain in Franco’s Fascist army. The film explores how Ofelia uses her imagination as a copying mechanism to deal with the monstrosities of her reality as well as to interpret the horrific events unfolding around her. Del Toro employs a number of cinematic devices including cinematography, sound and editing to effectively draw parallels between Ofelia’s reality and imagination, ultimately creating a powerful film that condemns the nature of Fascism.
Government Arts College for Women, Thanjavur. Abstract: Identity crisis or search of identity has received an impetus in the Post-Colonial literature. Man is known as a social animal which needs some home, love of parents and friends and relatives. But when he is unhoused, he loses the sense of belongingness and thus suffers from a sense of insecurity or identity crisis. In the field of Indian English Literature, feminist or woman centered approach is the major development that deals with the experience and situation of women from the feminist consciousness.