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Essay On Adolescent Development

920 Words4 Pages

1) Describe each of the physical, cognitive, social-emotional changes of adolescent development
Adolescence is between 12 and 20 years of age period of rapid changes in the physical, cognitive, social-emotional development passing from childhood to adulthood stage.
Girls are more likely to develop physically at an earlier age as compared to boys. Girls would have puberty at ages between 10 to 13 years old and take 2 years to fully develop. Boys would have puberty at the ages between 12 to 15 years old and similarly take 2 years to fully develop. At this stage also secondary sexual characteristics begin to develop for boys and girls.
In girls, it would include increase development of subcutaneous fat which leads to weight gain; increase height …show more content…

Their feeling of individual uniqueness makes them feel that nobody can see how they feel that they are exceptional. Another part of the personal fable thinking includes the conviction that one is indestructible and nothing can transpire. This outcomes drives them to engage in risk taking or unsafe practices as substance misuse, sexual wantonness, alcoholism which may affect their lives.
According to the Erikson’s Psychosocial stages a conflict that arises is between identity and role confusion in the adolescent development. Identity is the concept of knowing one’s self. Due to maturity in their cognitive capability adolescent think conceptually and pose themselves with questions like ‘Who am I’

This is due to the need of having a role in the society as the individual progresses to adulthood.

Development adolescent identity is challenged due to need to solve their identity crisis. This is to achieve stability which is also referred to as fidelity (balance of one’s identity and sense of self). The individual undergoes a stage called moratium when seeking to find their identity through exposure of different values, belief, ideologies. A stable identity is achieved once they find a positive role in the society. However, an individual may result to negative roles in the society if they are not able to find their role in the

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