Over the years, globalisation has started to have a massive impact on countries, industries and business that trade globally. The sudden change that Globalisation has affected the world and it is changing how countries do business, how technology is seen and different social lifestyles. Globalisation was first employed in the Oxford dictionary in the 1930s, at the time the world was commonly used by Economists and social scientists. The word is now used more commonly and now we have people who even disagree or agree with globalisation and how it affects the world. In this essay, I will be aiming to discuss the impact of globalisation, by illustrating examples how this concept has an effect on china. In addition, I will start by explaining the meaning of globalisation by critically disusing the impacts that globalisation has on China. …show more content…
In the past 20 years, Chinas international trade has expanded by 16 times. In 2010, the Chinese economy grew by 10.3% according to BBC news. This had led to China becoming the second largest world economy. The total value of Chinas export and important rate was ranked at $4.16tns, this was an 7.6% increase from the years before. International trade has been shaping the world into one massive businesses. International trade allows a country to expand its market for goods and services to provide to the world. ‘International trade is the exchange of goods and services between countries. This type of trade gives rise to a world economy, in which prices, or supply and demand, affect and are affected by global events’ (Reem Heakal, No date) International trade would allow country’s to trade with each other exchanging goods or service which may not be available in that country. This would allow china to use their resources produce products or service. Comparative advantage means a country should produce of manufacture what it can do most efficient. Comparative advantage that has helped China to become the world’s largest trader. China are able to produce goods for less than 50% to 70% cheaper than other countries. According to the International business times in 2011, China had produced 90.6% of all computers in 2011 and 70.6% of all cell phones. This show the dominance that China had on the international trade. Competition had started to rise for China from other countries such as the USA, Japan and India. With many advantage with International trade there would be disadvantages. One key element is monopoly power; this is when a country would own all or nearly all of a given market this can be a product or a service. They would be able to put a fixed price of the product or service. Monopolies are becoming harder to maintain under the circumstances that the global economy has. China dominates the textiles
By specializing we are able to produce more than someone who doesn’t. If every country specialized in what they had comparative advantage in, prices of goods would be a lot lower. An example of this is how Florida has an excellent environment to produce oranges cheaply and then transport them to Canada to be sold at a reasonable price. If Canada decided to stop the flow of oranges from Florida and grow them here, production costs would be very expensive. This would result in a price increase of oranges so consumers would end up purchasing less (59).
For example, if I was able to make 50 units of cloths in one day and whomever I am trading with is only able to make 20 units of cloths, I would have a comparative advantage in cloths. Now if I also had a comparative advantage in making food, this would mean I would have an absolute advantage over everything.
For any country that wants to survive in the toughest of times, they need to have good trading capabilities. Very few countries are able to sustain themselves without indulging in intensive trade with other countries. Trading has been considered a good thing in the past, but with the changing world, there are doubts about the benefits of trading. There are some factors that lead to the development of trade networks between countries. When people started to settle in larger towns, the idea that you had to produce absolutely everything for survival, began to fade.
The Chinese civilization from 100 C.E. to 600 C.E. rose as one of the major unified empires. While this society grew, there were aspects of culture and politics stayed the same but many changes also occurred. As the empire developed, family units and social classes remained stagnant. Despite these continuities, changes such as the popularity of Buddhism within society due to Indian missionaries and a shift in political rule occurred. During the time period 100 C.E. to 600 C.E. the family unit system remained intact despite the intellectual advances.
Many western countries are now shying away from globalism as a whole. Globalist and nationalist have begun to clash and argue with each other, leaving the world asking which system the world should follow. In order to ensure prosperity and success for every country, globalism is needed over nationalism to an extend. Since the majority of trade any country does is international, and it’s been shown that individual economies are interdependent on each, the current state of everyone’s economy is global.
The process of globalization, and its impact on economic growth have become the defining influence on the development of modern China. China 's integration into the global economic system has been a multifaceted and complex process, and one that China appears exceptionally eager to embrace. Encompassing domestic policy shifts, engagement with both global and regional institutions, as well as bilateral agreements with various countries, globalization has been an impressively orchestrated process initiated by the very top of the CCP. While advocates of globalization tout the growth of China as proof of its merits, analyzing the actual effects on the ground reveals a much more nuanced reality. Globalization has undoubtedly brought China more wealth and power, but it has also generated a host of other effects, both positive and negative.
Like in Malaysia, you have to pay for it at your local store to buy tennis shoes. On the other hand, reduced labor costs will force you to pay less for new shoes. Trading allows consumers and countries to get access to goods and services which are not available in their own country. Almost every product in the international market can be found at food, clothing, accessories, petroleum, jewelry, stocks, money, alcohol and water part. Services include tourism, banking,
3. Globalization Throughout the last decades, globalization became a real phenomenon, but history tells us that it is actually not a new social, historical phenomena, but has, under different names and manifestations, been with us for a long time. It is actually not only the continuation of the liberalization of international trade, which began in the mid-19th century with the launch of cross-border trade over long distances and later with intensive large-scale mobility of labor and capital. During capitalism, globalization has amplified due to the lust for profit, which is driven by capitalists across the globe. Indeed, globalization has significantly strengthened ever since.
If two countries specialize in production of different products (in which each has an absolute advantage) and trade with each other, both countries will have more of both products available to them for consumption. 2.2. Neoclassical Trade theory This is also known as Comparative Advantage. (David Ricardo1817) stated that even if one country has an absolute advantage in producing two products over another country, trading with that other country will still yield more output for both countries than if the more efficient
In any given social situation or relationship, a power dynamic exists. When creating an authentic narrative, it is crucial that those power dynamics exist within the text. However, since each person holds with them a multitude of identities, power dynamics are not necessarily clear-cut or based on simple dichotomies. In H.T. Tsiang’s novel
Nations engage in international trade because they benefit from doing so. The gains from trade arise because trade allows countries to specialise their production in a way that allocates all resources to their most productive use. Trade plays an important role in achieving this allocation because it frees each and every country’s residents from having to consume goods in the same time combination in which the domestic economy can produce them. During the past decade, China’s growing presence in Africa has increasingly become a topic for debate in the international system and among economists as well as policy analysts.
Cultural Analysis of China The definition of culture is; the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group; the characteristic features of everyday existence (such as diversions or a way of life) shared by people in a place or time. Mainland China has a rich and prosperous culture which dates back more than 4,000 years, which is full of Chinese culture and history. China has a colorful history, which focuses on more traditional aspects like food, customs, and the life style of its people. The Chinese people have shared a common culture longer than any other group of people on earth.
This paper will explore both the advantages and disadvantages that globalization has on the world. Globalization is good for economy. First, Enterprises can operate internationally, and production can be produced internationally. Similar to poor countries like Africa, although they are poor, they have a lot of cheap labor, other countries will make their goods
Introduction Globalisation is the process that brings together the complaints nations of the world under a unique global village that takes different social & economic cultures in to consideration. First this essay will analyse globalisation in a broader term, second the history and foundation of globalisation that were intended to address poverty and inequality, third the causes that lead to globalisation and the impact that globalisation has on the world’s economy. The participation in the global economy was to solve economic problem such as poverty and inequality between the developed and developing nations. What is Globalisation?
Then I will state the links between globalization and some of the other lectures that we have covered this year, I chose this lecture because it’s one of the most important parts of any business environment worldwide, globalization has also introduced many developments such as internationalization, liberalization etc. Topic Discussion: Globalization has opened the doors between all businesses and countries worldwide, it has created connections without boundaries and a global exchange of information, cultures etc. It has widely increased the flow of money exchange and foreign investments in countries, and created an involvement between different people in many political, social and economical activities. Changing world politics, technological