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Industrialisation And Family Essay

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Industrialisation brought with it the hope of a brighter future and more prosperity. The shift from agriculture to industry heralded a new change. The increased focus on new technology and the push towards capital intensive production drove the need for cheaper labour which was often derived from the rural areas. This led to a mass exodus of people from the rural areas into the urban areas in search for a better life thus fuelling urbanisation. Industrialisation thus in a way contributed to urbanisation and both had tremendous impacts on the nature of family relationships. Changes in the nature of Family Relationships The modernisation theory which was active particularly in the 1960s and 70s claimed that the interdependence between the family …show more content…

It hasn’t affected every section of society equally. Those in the rural areas who have grown richer have not let go of their integrated family dynamics. They continue to remain as a larger unit being interdependent on each other. In most cases, even in the urban areas, the nuclear family unit also does not comprise of the father, mother and children but the in laws also are included, especially if the man of the house is the eldest son in the family. Thus, the modernisation theory cannot be generalised completely in the Indian …show more content…

Even a three member household finds it difficult to come together and eat owing to the busy schedules of each of the members. The dinner time earlier used to be a place to talk and chatter about what happened in the day, which has been replaced by silence and individual worries about the next day. This has affected the way family is looked at or valued. The role of family has become more and more functional and every member is being seen only as the functions he or she provides and not as an emotional entity that needs care. There is an increased distance between members even among those living physically together. The family values of being simple and not displaying one’s wealth has also changed with more and more families proudly displaying their wealth in the form of assets in response to the growing consumerism. This in turn has lead to the children believing they deserve to get everything they set their eyes on and the parents are seen simply as resources to fulfil those

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