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Impact Of Urbanization In Pakistan

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“IMPLICATIONS OF EXCESSIVE URABANIZATION IN PAKISTAN”

INTRODUCTION
Urbanization means the movement of people from less developed areas to the more developed areas that consequently increases the urban population. People from less developed areas of Pakistan leave their hometowns in search of better livings. This is resulting in overall increase in the urban population of Pakistan. This is not the sole reason for the increase in the urban population. The second reason is the overall increase of the population of Pakistan which resultantly is causing urbanization in Pakistan. Due to this social, economic and political transformations occur.
Population of Pakistan, that is now about 180 million, could number nearly 300 million by 2030 and more than 450 million by 2050. It is estimated that by 2050 the population of Lahore that is 7 million today will reach up to 10 million, Karachi is 13 million today that will reach up to 19 million.
IMPLICATIONS
Due to urbanization Pakistan facing a lot of challenges. Unfortunately, urbanization presents major economic challenges, with several already playing out today. Swelling city populations are taxing the state’s ability to provide basic services such as housing, electricity, clean water and healthcare, even as many people of Pakistan are migrating to cities for the purpose of obtaining these services. When a large number of people are migrated to bigger city the biggest problem faced is unemployment. In a country like Pakistan where

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