HOW TO CITE SOURCES?
It is significant that you identify in your research paper when you are using the words or ideas of another author. The most preferred way of acknowledging the work of another author is to use a referencing system. The Harvard referencing system is the most frequently used style of referencing and is also known as the Author-Date style. It emphasizes the name of the author of a piece of information and the date of publication, with the list of references in alphabetical order at the end of your piece of work.
The following guide tells you why you need to use a referencing system, shows you how to include references in the text of your assignments/ research works, and shows you how to compile a reference list.
• Direct quotations or
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(1995) ‘Disabilities in tertiary education’, in Rowan, L. and McNamee, J. (ed.) Voices of a Margin, Rockhampton: CQU Press.
Books with an anonymous or unknown author
The University Encyclopedia (1985) London: Roydon.
Written course material, for example distance learning unit material
Dhann, S. (2001) CAE0001LWR Unit 5: Note taking skills from lectures and readings, Exeter: Department of Lifelong Learning.
OR, IF THE AUTHOR IS UNKNOWN
Department of Lifelong Learning (2001), CAE0001LWR Unit 5: Note taking skills from lectures and readings, Exeter: Author.
(NB – ‘Author’ at the end means that the publisher is the same as the author)
Government publications
Department for Education and Employment (DfEE), (2001) Skills for life: The national strategy for improving adult literacy and numeracy skills, Nottingham: DfEE Publications.
Conference papers
Hart, G., Albrecht, M., Bull, R. and Marshall, L. (1992) ‘Peer consultation: A professional development opportunity for nurses employed in rural settings’, Infront Outback – Conference Proceedings, Australian Rural Health Conference, Toowoomba, pp. 143 – 148.
Newspaper articles
Cumming, F. (1999) ‘Tax-free savings push’, Sunday Mail, 4 April, p.
Any given reference from a book, scholarly article, or the internet will differ is subtle ways. The inclusion of multiple citations and references can be challenging and it is important to stay organized while composing writing assignments. One of the most recognizable advantages of utilizing the APA style is ensuring that the author of research integrated into my work receives proper recognition. The APA style further serves to provide a consistent base for the document style. Potential readers may then establish an individual’s proficiency pertaining to its content (Bethel University,
He shared the stories of a wide variety of people while he embarked on a journey across the country in a short bus. By revealing the common issues and judgment within society, Jonathon’s book advocated for the people who have any sort of disability, and he brought to light the beauty of each difference. For those who would want to learn about the thoughts and feelings of people who have experienced rejection because of a label, Jonathon Mooney’s book would be an excellent selection because of the real accounts and stories. The book offered an emotional connection that other texts could not provide. Therefore, The Short Bus: A Journey Beyond Normal should be a common read for everyone in order to learn about the real accounts of people labeled as having learning
In “Why Literature Matters”, the Dana Gioia emphasizes the importance of literature. Using logos and pathos, he justifies his claim on how the waning interest in literature is affecting America’s society in many negative ways. In the sixth paragraph, he uses logos to appeal to the working class by referring to a poll in 2001 taken by the National Association of Manufacturers. The poll was taken on their members about the skill deficiencies among their workers.
Response Paper Name Institution Date Black Cuban, Black American Black Cuban, Black American by Evelio Grillo is very informative and pleasing memoir of a man by name of Evelio Grillo growing up in Tampa Florida. The memoir depicts the struggle of Evelio Grillo growing up in Ybor city which is now a part of Tampa Florida. In the memoir, Evelio captures the different aspects of a black Cuban life in Ybor City but mainly addresses the issue of racial separation of the white Cubans vs the black Cubans. He portrays how the issue was more prevalent in the United States as compared to Cuba a country which he had earlier visited then went back to Ybor City.
In the society of Fahrenheit 451 people do not read books, enjoy nature, think independently or have meaningful conversations. Instead, they drive fast and watch excessive amounts of television on wall-size screens. The main problem is the lack of words and therefore lack of individuality. Books and literature play an important role in the novel, from society’s deprivation of access to books to Montag’s development from passive individual to intellectual thinker. Captain Beatty, being in charge of the firefighter department is quite aware of the effect books can have on people.
In this article “ Why literature matters” by Dana Gioia explains that American art has changed. It points out the fact that literary knowledge is declining. Some of the changes that were pointed out is that most people no longer read. His main purpose is to encourage people to begin to read again and that will help them improve their intellectual level. In the article Gioia expresses reasoning and includes evidence of the importance of reading.
Our weaknesses and tendencies while composing documents are clearly revealed in the tutorial. As we compose work that frequently relies on the ideas of others, the benefits of understanding our tendencies are indispensable while avoiding plagiarism. Personally, I have decided to capitalize on summarizing and direct quotations, while marginalizing my use of paraphrases. I believe that summarizing requires more analysis of the sources intent, allowing me to effectively continue to strengthen my analytical skills. I intend to utilize short direct quotations in order to provide clarity to my perspective and analysis of the
Engle, Michael, Amy Blumenthal, and Tony Cosgrove. “How to Prepare An Annotated Bibliography”. Cornell University Libraries. Cornell University. 25 Mar. 2007.
In Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, Faber explains three things that are missing in the society that they are living in. They live in a society where thinking and knowledge are prohibited because it shows superiority. The quality of information, lesure to digest it, and the right to carry out the actions based on what we learn are the reasons why the people in this society do not want books. In Montag’s society, people do not believe that books are important or have anything but a negative impact on them.
In the story “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut, the US has reached “true equality.” The year is 2018 and because of the amendments declared by the government, people who have talents and gifts are handicapped to become average. Strong people have heavy weights, smart people have transmitters that don’t allow them to think straight, and attractive people wear masks. The main character, Harrison Bergeron is incredibly gifted, so when he was 14 he was taken by the government and placed into jail with huge handicaps. One day, he gets out and goes to a ballet and reeks havoc.
“Books give a soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight the imagination, and life to everything.” -Plato. This quote shows the importance of books. If there were to be a world without books, the most important book I would keep would be Fahrenheit 451. This book would be important to keep because it would show us what would happen if books were outlawed.
Shut down your screen” week is something our school should take part in. It would be very helpful, even if it’s just for a week. It could service us in the future, it helps us communicate with our teachers and peers, and it will keep us concentrated. Participating in “Shut down your screen” week will assist students remember the material.
There has been reading since the alphabet was first created thousands of years ago, but just recently, reading has taken on a new purpose. Reading in the modern day is a way to escape from a realty, good or bad, that people live in. People all over the world are suffering in their day to day life but now reading book especially fiction book allows them to escape. This helps people get over many problems such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal thought. Many people have written about this such as Tim Gillespie.
As the digital age comes upon us, more and more Americans become dissatisfied with the state of literacy in this generation. Because the Internet paves the way for shorter and shorter interactions, namely articles versus novels and six-second viral videos versus films, many people that grew up in the age of the Internet have a preference for this condensed form of entertainment. Dana Gioia of The New York Times asserts in his essay “Why Literature Matters” that the decline of reading in America is destined to have a negative impact on society as a whole. Gioia opens his essay with a bittersweet account of which trend is occurring in the twenty-first century America arts scene. He notes that as college attendance rates blossom, the interest
In contrast to that, various examples have legitimized the use of first-person pronouns in English academic writing. Also, second person pronouns remarkably demonstrate the presence of informality in any given piece of academic writing. The second person pronouns create much of a conversation than the unintended academic writing (Biber et al. 32).this is ideally because it evokes interactional skills. In some cases, writers may use the second person pronoun with a semantic reference that is wider, concerning people in general.