Importance Of Community Policing
Community Policing and its relevance Roll No. 66124
Aristotle has right said that “whoever lives out of community is either animal or god”. Although giving an definition of community is very difficult because the definition of community itself changes and gets modified with time and place. Over a period of time, it has been observed that there is a trend towards greater urbanization. With development, the basic character of the village (the basic unit of the community) has also changed. Large urban centres has come up. Even the structure of Indian families has undergone a change. From large joint families where responsibilities were shared., the trend is towards nuclear families. It appears that community was also becoming heterogenous in character and was being pulled in different directions by caste/religion and other economic factors. Community Policing as a concept needs to be modified and changed as per the local environment and changing character of the community and its aspirations. Although it is not possible to give a fixed definition to community policing.
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Community policing strategies are community specific. It is require to consider community needs and their willingness to participate before formulating any community policing strategies and schemes. It is important to take the community along in community policing and for this purpose a deliberate attempt has to be made to make them understand that it is for their benefit that police department should seek active participation of public. In community policing the main elements are partnership, problem solving, proactive policing, preventive policing and to incorporate all these elements willingness and active participation of the community as such and as a individual is very
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