Computational thinking is generally considered as a kind of analytical way of thinking. According to Wings (2008) it shares with mathematical thinking, engineering thinking and scientific thinking in the general ways in which we may use for solving a problem, designing and evaluating complex systems or understanding computability and intelligence as well as the mind and human behaviour. It is generally accepted important that like high order thinking skills the analytical way of thinking should be taught to the children at very early ages. The aim of this study is to investigate the computational thinking skills of secondary school students in terms of different variables. The study group of the research is 160 secondary school students who …show more content…
Computational thinking has become a widespread context in computer sciences (Rong-sheng, 2009). It is expected that computational thinking will be a fundamental skill to be used by all individuals within 21st century (Wing, 2006). Researches made on computational thinking defined this concept in the best way and revealed that this concept is used in a wide range (Kazımoğlu, Kiernan, Bacon & Mackinnon, 2012). According to Bundy (2007), computational thinking has an effective role on researches in all disciplines. Researchers use computational metaphors in order to enrich the theories in various problems. In today’s world, nearly everyone has a personal computer. Individuals generally use their computers for mailing, using web browsers and programmes such as office and for playing games. However with the emergence of computational thinking, it began to create a change in thinking system by going deeper and provided a new language for the definition of theories within the concept of computer. As a description, computational thinking is the whole of knowledge, skills and attitudes which individuals should own for the solution of daily problems and is defined as the interpretation of behaviours which problem-solving, system design and computer sciences demand to earn to (Korkmaz, Çakır & Özden, 2015). Computational thinking recently demonstrates a conspicuous development (Brennan & Resnick, 2012). The …show more content…
As a result of the research, they concluded that research-based syllabus appropriate for the ages of the students should be prepared for first-graders and that academic programs should be prepared towards cognitive development stages for all levels of education. Within this context, the goal of this research is the determination of computational thinking skills of secondary students in terms of various variables. Within the framework of this general goal, the answers to the following questions are sought; 1. Do levels of computational thinking skill levels of secondary students differ meaningfully in terms of their educational levels? 2. Do levels of computational thinking skill levels of secondary students differ meaningfully in terms of their Gender? 3. Do levels of computational thinking skill levels of secondary students differ meaningfully in terms of their weekly internet usage situations? 4. Do levels of computational thinking skill levels of secondary students differ meaningfully in terms of their mobile device usage competence situations? 5. Do levels of computational thinking skill levels of secondary students differ meaningfully in terms of their mobile technologies possession
In the essay “How Computers Change the Way We Think”, Sherry Turkle is the author. Turkle shows us how over the years technology has changed our way of thinking. She gives examples of why computers can sometimes fight against us rather than leading us in the right direction that serve for the greater good. In “How Computers Change the Way We Think”, Sherry Turkle uses ethos, to convince people if technology is leading us in the right direction or making the humans rely more on computers.
Carr argues that not only does he feel his way of thinking changing but that his friends and acquaintances have also experienced the dilemma at hand. He brings up a good argument about how, in history, technology has changed the way we think before.
In the article, the author addresses the steps needed to successfully implement the taxonomy thinking skills, including: Teachers should be familiar with the thinking skills, teachers should identify student needs, and teachers should choose the most relevant skills according to content, curriculum, and developmental levels. Burns addresses the four major thinking skills categories, Analytical Reasoning Skills, Critical Thinking
In Alan Turing’s paper Computing Machinery and Intelligence, he proposes a thought experiment that would eventually be tested, and even later be beaten. He describes an experiment where a man and a woman are in two different rooms and an outside observer has to guess at the sexes of the participants. He then suggests that one of the participants be replaced with a computer. Once humanity is unable to tell the difference and will guess that the computer is human at the same rate that it will guess that it is a machine will answer Turing’s thesis of, “Can machines think?’ (434).
Sustainability challenges need to be solved in different manner. A system approach is helpful in finding an inter relationship between technology, human behavior and environmental impacts. In modern society there is a shift from computational thinking to system thinking. In Computational thinking there is the use of programming and algorithms to find the solution of each complex problem. We can see that there is one restriction or limitation with computer thinking that the computer professionals try to solve all the problems with the help of algorithms.
Considering teens spend an average of nearly nine hours glued to a screen every day, according to The Washington Post, they should understand how their messages arrive before their eyes. Education is the fundamental necessity for comprehending complex ideas and computer programming languages are no exception. “In our tech-driven world, Hadi Partovi argues, computer science has become as essential for students as reading, writing and math” (Singer). Hadi Partovi and his brother Ali Partovi
All mentioned above point to the fact that the process of problem-solving in the 21st century is closely linked to engineering and technology, and particularly requires competencies related to computer science (CS). It seems that many teachers do not integrate ideas of computer science much beyond the pure use of computers as a tool in current STEM education (Schulz & Pinkwart, 2015). In too many schools, science and math are still taught mostly in isolation from each other, and engineering is absent. To be sure, in a growing number of high schools (in the USA) and even some middle schools, a pre-engineering curriculum is becoming more common. But more often than not, these engineering courses are offered as electives without strong connections to core courses like physics, algebra, geometry,
The human race has got to see some of the top best inventions during the 20th century, for example- the radio, the airplane, nuclear power, automobile, and the one that has by far made human life easy and efficient is the computer. The invention of the computer has led to some of the most significant concepts, ideas, and inventions that eventually led to the evolution of human life. And the major ones are, the internet, long distance communication, easy and safe research and much more! The computer was invented by Charles Babbage, an English mechanical engineer, and polymath who is also titled as the “father of computers”.
Gender Segregation Does gender segregation hinder the process of learning? Gender segregation was a standard in early educational systems where male and female students studied in separate learning environments. It was a norm in most societies and was observed for generations. The male students followed a different curriculum as opposed to the female students.