The importance of Epidemiology and how it relates to Nursing Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health related states or events including disease and the application of the study to the control of disease and other health problem. Various methods can be used to carry out epidemiological investigation; surveillance determinants. The important of epidemiology on the whole is to improve the health of population. This essay will focus on the importance of epidemiology and how it relates to nursing .There will be definition of health, disease and nursing. According the WHO health amendment 1948 health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not …show more content…
Nursing includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people. Advocacy, promotion of a safe environment, research, participation in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education are also key nursing roles. The importance of epidemiology is that Epidemiologists identify and measure the health events within the population. This scientific field develops a variety of models of how an event may occur, in order to recognize and understand those events on a higher level. Epidemiology is really a community health, problem solving process, which is similar to other processes used in healthcare. Nurses follow many similar steps as epidemiologists, as they have to first figure out what is happening in order to then treat the patient correctly. Disease prevention is a very important step in keeping the public healthy and safe .This fascinating scientific field is not only important to the community, but it is also important to the clinicians, because it helps to keep hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities safer and more organized. This is why epidemiologists are so important. Simply by understanding how people become sick or injured, they are providing a great service to mankind in general and helping to protect communities from future health issues. They are able to describe the history of a disease, how it originated and how to control it. The study of epidemiology is an art, a science, and necessary to our understanding of the overall health of the general
Determinant are factor that affect the occurrence of disease in a given population and mostly those determinant varied as such nursing researcher should study those varied determinant by using different epidemiological approach in a disease investigation. Understanding the intricate factor of changes that occur during disease process can help determine how effective the disease will be control. Determinant could be intrinsic or extrinsic. Intrinsic determinant of disease can by (1) living agent such as viruses, bacteria protozoa etc (2) non living agent such as toxic substance nutrient, and water etc (3) host agent. Extrinsic determinant of disease are factors that arises as a result of human interaction to his environment which could be climate, soils and
Tracking of the health promotion implementation and evaluating its effectiveness is critical for the public health nurse. Assessing the data from the population that was affected with the norovirus outbreak and investigating whether the health promotion practices lessened the changes or prevented others in the communities from getting sick would mean that the goal and mission was met. Overtime, evaluation of the statistics could inform the public health nurse
It will help me to interact with my clients with the course of dealing with them in the environment. Application of concept of the Current job : Nursing diagnosis is very important for a nurse to plan her client care , by this detail studies it has given me more information and help to give through care plan for my proper nursing diagnosis . Usefulness of the concept of the current world: To the world in general , nursing diagnosis goes a long way to help people to identify how they respond hoe they respond to health problem and life processes and how to intervene in a better way to help people heal or improve their quality of life. The nurse will gather all the data from her assessment and will identify high –priority nursing diagnosis.. Current related
(Community Health Nurses of Canada, 2011, pg. 10) In the nursing practice we look at more than just the physical components of health, we look into the patient’s mental, emotional, environmental and physical health. Community Health Nurses (CHN) look at the individual, community or sociality issue with a wide lens and attempt to identify and understand how the social determinates of health are impacting the issue. Nurses also work in collaboration with individuals, families, communities and sectors to provide the necessary support to allow these individuals, families or communities to build the necessary capacities to facilitate an increase in “knowledge, influence and control” over their own health determinants (Community Health Nurses of Canada, 2011, pg.
On the example of Flu - nurse should first educate patients about transmission route, yearly vaccinations, washing hands, avoiding close contact with sick people, cover mouth and nose when sneeze or cough( this would be breaking mode of transmission link). In a hospital, setting nurse can be one of the carrier or transmitters of the flu ( or other communicable diseases). Influenza vaccinations are mandatory, or mask has to be wear to prevent spreading flu, hand washing is not less important. 2. To prevent Salmonella, nurse should educate
The role of a Community Nurse is multi-functional, their goal is to promote health, to help in prolonging life and is essential in preventing and tracking communicable diseases. In addition, they are instrumental in educating the community in risk factors, preventing diseases and promoting self- care. Furthermore, community nurses collaborate with several health providers such as; Doctor’s, the Center for Disease Control (CDC), along with senior centers, environmental control agencies and other, just to name a few.
Population Health Management means proactive application of strategies and interventions to defined cohorts of individuals across the continuum of healthcare delivery in an effort to maintain and/or improve the health of the individuals within the cohort at the lowest necessary cost. With the new era of healthcare, a good population management system in place is critical to a health system. Organizations will grow to become dependent on data and analayis in order to carry out actions or what not within the said system. Furthermore, with the advent of information technology and a well-designed population health tools, it can create substantial impact to the patient through electronic medical records and healthcare information exhancge,;
I researched the career of epidemiology, a branch of medicine in the health care realm that deals with the research and study of diseases and related infections in groups of people while trying to find the causes and cures. I compiled a variety of sources while researching this career. Although most of the sources were in print form, others came from the internet and interviews. Not all of my sources were beneficial since most of the information I needed came from a single source. In total, I had twelve sources.
Based on the findings, most of the participants (64.5%) were aged 30 - 39 years old. 84% of the cases were female and 97.3% had a bachelor’s degree. The average perceived knowledge of nurses was 2.43 ± 1.01. The nurses had the highest familiarity with triage and lowest knowledge in epidemiology and decision-making.
Like the clinical findings and pathology, the epidemiology of a disease is an integral part of its basic description. The subject has its special techniques of data collection and interpretation, and its necessary jargon for technical terms. This short book aims to provide an ABC of the epidemiological approach, its terminology, and its methods. Our only assumption will be that readers already believe
In order to determine how a nurse works as a professional, it is important to first define the duties of a nurse. Potter et al. says that according to the American Nurses Association, it includes: "the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities; prevention of illness and injury; alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response; and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations" (2015, p. 2). While ideas of what constitutes professionalism in the field of nursing have long remained the same, nurses are now held to an even higher standard.
Key Concepts Worksheet Guidelines & Grading Rubric Purpose The purpose of this assignment is to identify key concepts in epidemiology that will assist the student in understanding the purpose of epidemiology as it relates to clinical practice, surveillance and prevention of disease, and healthcare research. You will work on building a foundation of definitions and an understanding of how they apply to monitoring disease in populations. Course Outcomes Through this assignment, the student will demonstrate the ability to: (CO#1)
They also emphasizes health promotion and disease prevention through counselling, health-behaviour education and the development of self-care abilities. Extensive knowledge and expertise in her area of specialization enable her to take leadership both in her clinical practice and in her relations with nursing colleagues and other professionals. In addition, they contributes to educating future NPs, developing research and implementing clinical innovations. (OIIQ, 2010 Addendum; p. 9) Comments: The problem statements agreed with the title and seemed to be of educational significance.
Any idea?? Health – according to World Health Organization (WHO), health is the state of being complete physical, mental and social well being, and not merely freedom to disease or absences of any infirmity. So meaning, even when you are physically fit but you are not mentally and socially well, you cant still call yourself a healthy person.
INTRODUCTION The core essence of this contextual assignment is to thoughtfully deliberate on only ten chosen concepts as contained in block 6 (public health nursing management) . In total, there are 12 modules in this current block. Each of the 12 modules consists of three sub-modules out of which the 10 concepts will be taken from. This write-up will properly and applicably elaborate on the nominated concepts by means of considering their impact on my place of professional assignment where I am presently working (Class Clinics & Maternity, Ikotun, Lagos State, Nigeria).It also considers each concept’s worth to the present-day world as well as the latest researches associated to each of them .