Besides being the language of business, English is the language of economic development, as well as technical and scientific innovation too. English, also being the language of science, scientists must be fluent in order to communicate their findings with others. English is of vital importance for higher education and specialized training. English is the medium of instruction in most universities and higher education institutes of the world. Besides, English is essential for getting a job and better salaries.
Having access to so much more information can make a real difference to your professional life, even if you don't work with colleagues or clients who speak English. You may find that information from a website written in English may help you to understand a project better or provide some useful information for a report. Proficient English speaking skills can give more liberating confidence and the ability to express ourselves in English at work. It gives added benefits and more opportunities to expand career prospects. A study indicates a solid growth in the number of companies throughout the world that require employees with excellent English speaking skills.
Thus, the ability in speaking skill is a crucial and important part of second language learning and teaching process. The mastery of speaking skill in the English language is a priority for many second language or foreign language students. Even though periods of focusing on language form and enhance vocabulary are important in English language learning, but developing the students’ ability to really communicate with English class are the main goal of an English language teaching. At the end of the study, the students should be able to communicate effectively in English for study, work, and leisure outside the classroom. Therefore, it is essential that English teachers pay great attention in teaching speaking to the students.
Speaking who do not know about it? Is that speaking skill also the important thing? This skill is very familiar to anybody. As concerns in learning second language, speaking fluency skill is the basic of basic thing that we should dominated. It is means that, in teaching speaking, teacher must be responsible to provide several strategies to make the situation in learning process effective.
English language learning is one such skill which will be required by everyone, no matter into what job, profession or area of employment one is. English is one of the most commonly used languages in the world. It is spoken by more than 4 million people all around the world. The importance of English cannot be overstated in this highly competitive world. If you are planning to learn English, this is the right time to start learning.
With all these compliments there is a need of having careful thoughts and attention being focused on why, when and how the new information and communication technologies can develop higher education and the international dimension. With advancements in Information and communication technologies majority of the developing countries use English for information sharing and as a teaching language. In addition to that most of the electronic data sources and information are in are available in English only. With the increasing necessity of learning English it is believed that students will not find the importance of learning other languages. Learning other languages serves as a platform to learning other cultures.
Learning English actually brings many benefits for people. According to a post in Human Resource International written by Marcus Godden, there are three main reasons that makes learning English to be an important role in education. First of all, people use English like a tool to access any information easily. As can be seen, most of the web pages on the Internet are in English. Rebecca (2014) has reported : “ The Internet has a huge amount of information, some of which can only be accessed in English.
The teaching and learning English language involves four main skills i.e. listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The goal of learning or teaching English language is to empower the students to utilize English for communication. In the previous decade, there was a shift in the focus of language teaching from linguistic competence to communicative competence; since then it was agreed by second language acquisition researchers and English language teachers that learning a foreign language is not just about learning the syntax i.e. grammar and the vocabulary and a set of idioms and expressions but speaking skill is also important.
To get a job, they have to go through an interview which need them to be good in communication with the interviewers. Lack skills in communication may likely causing them to lose the job. Therefore, it is extremely vital for them to possess the communication skills in life. In today’s competitive world, communication skills in business are the most important element of an educated person. Communication in business is important for survival and development in business calls for cooperation between and among various individuals who have different backgrounds, hopes and aspirations.
Language plays an important role in communication, understanding of a person’s own/other cultures and acquisition of knowledge in different fields (Icelandic National curriculum). English has gained status as a global language based on the fact that it is linked to international sports, politics, technology, science, etc. hence, to the idea that the English language learner has a chance of economic advancement (Larsen-Freeman & Andersen, 2013). However, learning a language is not an easy task. According to McLaughlin (1992), learning a second language takes longer, it is hard and complex, for both children and adults.