1. Importance of logistic and supply chain management. Logistics is the goods from the supplier to receive the entity flow process, according to the actual need, transportation, storage, procurement, handling, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, information processing, and other functions for the purpose of conforming customer requirements.
Why are they so important? Logistics can reduce the enterprise cost, enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. Supply Chain Management (SCM) is the management of the flow of goods and services. It includes the moving and storing of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and products from point of origin to point of consumption.
The Supply Chain Management can cost up to operating costs
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Importance of inventory management.
Inventory management involves trading off the level of inventory hold to achieve high customer service levels with the cost of holding inventory. Inventory management is very important point of view, it makes the two important problems that is keep sufficient inventory of the company production and sales activities smoothly and minimize inventory investment to improve the profitability of the company. Inventory management can help business be more profitable their cost of goods sold and by increasing sales.
Should not excessive or insufficient investment in inventory. It should be the best. The main purpose of inventory management is maintaining the best level of inventory. In inventory result, the excessive investment will affect the cost of more money, thereby reducing profits and stock can be abused, loss, damage and holding costs of large space and others. At the same time, the inventory stock of underinvestment problem, interrupt the production and sales business. Therefore, the company may lose customers to competitors. The financial manager, he needs in inventory management, should as far as possible the excessive inventory and inadequate investment. The importance and significance of inventory management can be specified as
1- Discuss the business and legislative changes that resulted in an increased awareness of the sourcing of transportation and logistics activates. There are several changes that resulted in an increased awareness of the sourcing of transportation and logistics activates such us the transportation and logistics carriers should be more open and aware of the market and sourcing to have to compete others. The services also should be aware of others and try to offer rewards to have more customers. 2- What are the benefits associated with maintaining control and visibility of transportation shipments?
It also, makes the company look bad and not stable. Finance is losing money which is due to the fact that inventory is high and the cost to store them is on the company’s dime. A production leveling strategy is when there is a continuation of producing an amount equal to the average demand. One of the advantages to this strategy is that is results in a smooth level of operation.
Effective inventory management may enhance asset turnover and lower carrying costs. In order to fulfill demand, managers should maintain an ideal amount of inventory without using up too much cash. . A thorough analysis of capital investments might result in increased asset turnover. Division managers should concentrate on initiatives that have a greater potential to boost productivity and income, which will enhance the asset turnover
Inbound Logistic Process Target is a retail store selling goods worldwide through its retail stores located at various part of the world. It purchases goods from its suppliers and ship those goods to its distribution centre and retail outlets. The continuous supply of merchandise is a tough job as the Global purchase is a difficult process to manage when; sources of supply, regional economies, and governments change in international purchasing can lead to disputes and
Keeping an accurate and plentiful inventory will prevent a medical office from running out of needed supplies. If there is an emergency and the clinic has an influx of patients and they aren’t properly stocked, they could run into issues of running out of important supplies needed to help with the emergent patients. The goal of having an accurate inventory is to yield an anticipated result with the least effort, expense, and waste. When ordering supplies, it is imperative that there are enough supplies ordered to last until the next shipment, but also important to not overstock the supply room. This will help minimize loss, theft, and damage.
Introduction Supply chain Management Let us initially understand what is supply chain management, it can be defined as ‘ the integrated network of all the people, organizations, resources, activities and technology involved to create and sell the product, from the delivery of raw materials from the supplier to the manufacturer, through to its final delivery to the end user’. It oversees flow of goods, information, labor and finance across the entire network. Time taken from start point to end point of the value chain is called the Lead time. Lead time plays a very crucial role in entire supply chain planning.
To mitigate these problems company should develop perfect communication strategy because with the help of the better communication between supply chain stages inventory holding cost and penalty cost can be minimized. In addition, if supply chain parts avoid updating demand forecast in each stage, probably there would be low cost because fluctuations can be decreased. If we were allowed to communicate with supply chain partners, there could be relatively low cost because we could arrange our order numbers, inventory level with the help of the effective information
Brand described as a network of facilities and distribution options. The researchers argue the supply chain include different functional areas such as inbound and outbound transportation vegetables, chicken and meat, warehousing, inventory control, suppliers foods, supply management forecasting, production planning, order processing and customer services (Dwivedi, Dwivedi and Tewari, 2014). Supply chain management consists of managing the production network from raw material supplier to final customer. Regardless of any doubt, any industry faces a range of challenges in the supply
Abstract : Many factors determine the success of an e-commerce business like the location of launch, products, customer trust and satisfaction, good customer retention etc. Although a plethora of research has determined that there is no one particular way that ensures whether an e-commerce business will be a success or not. The purpose of this study is to understand the Indian market for a particular type of product, understand the demand and scope of the product in a niche segment. Also to elucidate the concepts of customer loyalty and various aspects of customer satisfaction and customer trust.
Forward logistics concentrates on the products (goods or services) reaching the consumer end and deals with the line of flow from the manufacturer’s end to the consumer’s end. It deals with the very essence of Supply Chain Management and logistical activities of an organization. It has a significant impact on the primary operations carried out, which act as the basic revenue generating aspect of a business. In this logistical system, the flow is a “one-to-many” type and the forecasting or traceability is quite
Exhibit 1.2.1 explains clearly about the role of information, that is one of the cross-functional drivers in improving supply chain efficiency. It describes how the interaction of various drivers such as transportation, inventory, sourcing and information influence the supply chain performance in terms of efficiency and responsiveness. Let us discuss how the various supply chain drivers impact the performance of the supply chain and its role in decisions related to supply chain design, planning and operations in the following sections. Furthermore, it is discussed that how the trade-off between customer service and cost is achieved with the help of decisions related to supply chain
Here 70% of our business is done with military so in military terms logistics means the organization of moving, housing and supplying troops and equipment’s. No doubt logistics is an important activity as there is a process for doing a work and there must be proper coordination and cooperation. Lack of proper coordination means, high chance of getting errors in work. This case analysis focus on providing the recommendations to the top management to make sure their activities are going smoothly in the market and they can be ahead from their competitors in this competitive world. In easy words, the organization wants to improve their delivery to their customers.
In fact, the backbone of the entire supply chain is the transportation management that makes it possible to achieve its well-known. LOGISTICS what does actually LOGISTICS Means? Logistics call for an understanding of the total supply chain, the element, which include inventories packing, forwarding, FRIEGHT, storage and handling.
Noof International Trade Logistic International trade logistic is broadly defined as ' the management process of planning, implementing, and controlling the physical and information flows concerned with materials and final goods from the point of origin to the point of usage.' International logistics involves the management of these resources in a company's supply chain across at least one international border' (study.com ). In this essay we will focus on some international trade logistics. The first logistics is the warehouses, qualified in storing export and import resources.
Supply Chain Management includes coordination and collaboration between partners, which can be suppliers, intermediaries, third party service providers and customers. Supply Chain Management integrates supply and demand management within and between companies to serve the needs of the end-customer (Council of SCM, 2017). Supply chain risk management (SCRM) is the coordinated efforts of an organization to help identify, monitor, detect and mitigate threats to supply chain continuity and profitability ( Rouse, 2018) . Supply chain risks are the elements which causes non-performance in operations.