Importance Of Maritime Industry

1.0 Definition
The companies which their activities of supply innovative products and service that associated to the traditional maritime sector are encompass by the maritime industries. In wide-ranging, the business of ship design, ship building, industrialized, acquiring, operating, distributing, and retaining vessel and component parts comprise all enterprises of the maritime industries. In addition, the boatyards, marine railway, marine maintaining garages, freight forwarding services and some analogous enterprises also include the enterprises of the maritime industries. This unindustrialized commerce also consists of a significant traditional element such as oil, gas and renewable energy. 2.0 Importance of maritime industry
The maritime

The increases in the number of seaports surely will increase the number of jobs and business opportunities. This is because, the presence of seaports helps to develop the rural areas into trade centers and industrial zones.
2.1.3 Marine tourism One of the advantages of marine tourism is to boost sea economic activities by creating jobs opportunities and spurring the development of subsidiary infrastructures such as hotels and resort that will benefit the communities in the region. A nation’s economy can be growth by attract many marine tourist from entire nations when the country rich in marine life, stunning maritime features, and offering favorable weather and conditions all year long.
2.2 Maritime social activities
2.2.1 Regional initiatives on maritime

The effects of the marine pollutions are as follows:
4.1 Effect on marine animals
The oil spill is hazardous to marine life in some ways. The pollution in the sea can get into the gills and marine animal fur, which make it problematic for them to move or swim appropriately or feed their children. Long-term effects on marine life can contain cancer, reproductive failure in the system, changes in behavioral and even death.
4.2 Disruption to the cycle of coral reefs The pollution will floats on the water surface and it will prevents the sunlight from entering and reaching the marine plants. Less sunlight to the marine plants will disturbed the photosynthesis process of the entire plant. This pollution will affects the marine life for a long period of time by causing some diseases like skin or eye irritation, lung and liver problems.
4.3 Depletes oxygen content in water Most of the wreckage in the ocean does not decay and remain in the sea for several years and uses the oxygen as it destroys. From this we can conclude that, the oxygen levels will be reduced. When oxygen levels decrease, the opportunities of existence of marine animals like whales, turtles, sharks, dolphins, penguins for long time also will be