Participatory Research Approach
Participatory research approach is defined by Bergold and Thomas (2012), as a characteristic research method to plan and conduct research with those participants whose life-world and significant activities are under observation. In participatory research, the ‘bottom-up’ research approach is emphasized concentrating on locally defined prevalence and confined perceptions (Raham and Fals-Borda, 1991: Chambers, 1992). In research and planning, Cornwall and Jewkes (1995) refer to the involvement of local people as participants, advantageous not only to heighten efficiency but also to save time and money in the long run.
The co-researchers will be facilitated through participatory research method to skilfully step back from the conventional research
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Taking into account that they convey their experiences, their everyday understanding, and their skills and aptitude into the course of research is considered to attain new opinions and insights, while at the same time delivered not only by researchers but also through the participants, with better suggestions and strategies through profound contemplations established on realistic experiences for the development of society (Russo, …show more content…
For instance, Seeley et al. (1992) came across the reality while working on HIV in Uganda, that it was obligatory to involve non- locals for the collection of sensitive data, as of the fact of HIV/ AIDS stigmatization. Additionally, some natives may have potentially risky consequences. At times, there are social or cultural compulsions for not only sharing outsider’s information and experiences but also attempting to modify local people solid convictions, as in the situation of native considerations regarding the spread of transmittable diseases such as HIV (Seeley et al., 1992).
One weakness of participatory research may reflect within disciplines as deficiency in precision and reliability that resulted in participatory researchers being considered as lacking academic integrity. Much of participatory research commenced within vertical programmers retains its own complications. Consequently, to settle down the demands of funding agencies, researchers struggle hard (Cornwall and Jewkes, 1995).
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