Patient Centered Care Essay

Person centred practice is where all service users should be treated as individuals and their care that they require and support needs should reflect this. Each and every service user will have specific individual needs and their care plans and support should be tailored to suit their needs. By seeing the person as an individual and recognising their diversity puts the individual at the centre of their care. Person centred practice is not only about supporting people with their individual support needs and care but also about getting to know the person, what their likes and dislikes are, what makes them happy and bring them joy, knowing what their values are, family situations, social circumstances and lifestyles.

These are respect regarding the patient's values, preferences, and needs; information and education, access to care, emotional support, involvement of family and/or friends, continuity and secure transition between health care settings, physical comfort, and coordination of care. They all work together to transform healthcare into a model that is patient centered. Value-based approach impact on health

Person-centred thinking is a very individual approach and way of thinking and doing things for an individual`s health and social services and make sure it meets their needs. This means putting an individual and his/her family at the centre of decisions. Always ask individuals about their own preferences and encourage them to express needs, involving family and friends to identify what service-users like or dislike, and making sure individuals have access to appropriate care when they need it. Person-centred reviews and person centred planning should be reviewing frequently due to the changes and different needs an individual may

This type of care is referred to as client centered care, which is to put the Veteran and their goals, not the disease, at the center of care (The Department of Veteran Affairs, 2011). According to Bertakis and Azari (2011), “Patient-centered care is associated with decreased utilization of health care services and lower total annual charges. Reduced annual medical care charges may be an important outcome of medical visits that are patient-centered”. The VA used an evidenced based model referred to as the "Elements of Patient Centered Care" This model is based on a holistic approach and is encompassed of both the experience of having a healing environment and relationship, as well as practice, which uses an individualized health and well- being

There are many things that define and promotes the use of accreditation as a means of accountability across the continuum of care. The market, regulation, and professionalism all affect the use of accreditation as a means of accountability across the continuum of care. The role of the market play in defining and promoting the use of accreditation as means of accountability across the continuum of care is that money talks. Health care purchasers and consumers can use money as a mean to stimulate organizations to improve quality by either rewarding or punishing the organization base on performance or progress. (1) Healthcare consumers and purchasers are demanding more information regarding quality of care.

People are living longer lives now which has increased the elderly population, that we need to adequately provide care to. Now we also need to factor in the cultural traditions of this aging population.

On one hand there is a ninety-four year old man or woman functioning like a 65 year old (still working and requiring very little assistance). While on the other hand there is a 65-100 year old elderly patient dying a slow death from their multiple morbidities. The story gave an eye opening realism of how the elderly will be mismanaged if healthcare doesn’t start initiating a plan. During the PBS (2006) documentary on Living Old, Dr. Kass states “The bad news is that the price that many people are going to be paying for an extra decade of healthy longevity is up to another decade of anything but healthy longevity. … We 've not yet begun to face up to what this means in human terms”.

By implementing person centered care you will empower the individual give them confidence and help them to live

Person centred care - this is when a care worker delivers health and social care to a service user and increases their decision making as well as personal development, this is to also make sure that the service user 's needs and wants are met to keep them satisfied with the setting, this could also mean personal matters and beliefs are taken in consideration as a christian individual may need to attend church on sundays, it can also be as simple as letting an individual do an activity by themselves such as eating or playing games such as chess. Safeguarding is an action an individual takes that promotes safe and protects those in danger, this could mean a risk assessment as hazards will need to be reported to prevent it from happening again.

In a clinical environment, person centred care is an essential approach in order to achieve the best outcomes for the patients individual needs. Person centred care involves taking a holistic approach to healthcare in which multiple factors such as age, beliefs, spirituality, values and preferences are taken into consideration when assessing, treating and caring for a patient (Epstein & Street 2011). It enables the patient to have a more interactive and collaborative approach in their healthcare, share responsibility and maintain their dignity and values. It involves a bio-psychosocial perspective to healthcare as opposed to a biomedical attitude. In order to provide patient centred care, the clinician needs to consider the individual’s needs

Ask the client there likes and dislikes and there goals for their future this will become the start of your care plan. 1.6 Describe the key features of different styles of person-centred planning and the contexts in which they are most useful? The client is at the centre of the care: this requires having a meeting with the client and listening about what they’d like to do and what they don’t like. This means that the client is at the centre of attention in there care plan. Family members and friends input: this is taking information of their family and friends and using it in a care plan this can be helpful to know more about their cultures and life before entering the home.

Demonstrating ‘respect for patients’ values, preferences and expressed needs,’ is one of the eight dimensions of person centred care outlined by the Picker Institute (ref). Morgan and Yoder (2012) described ‘respectful care’ as being an attribute of person centred and while the author does not disagree with this idea of ‘respectful care’ being inherent to person centred care, the author believes that Slater (2006) more accurately describes dignity and respect as being antecedents of person centred care. These antecedents drive respect of personal values, individual needs and decisions, a consequence of which is an improved therapeutic relationship and health outcomes. The author considers this view of dignity, compassion and respect as antecedents

It is underpinned by values of respect for persons, individual right to self-determination, mutual respect and understanding. It is enabled by cultures of empowerment that foster continuous approaches to practice development.’ This type of care approach is focused solely on the person and the concept of personhood (HSE, 2010). It is imperative that the nurse hears the voice of the older person.

Person-Centred Care aims to ensure that the older adult is an equal partner in their health care. Key components that ensure PCC is provided are the following: respect and holism power and empowerment choice and autonomy empathy and compassion. (Rcn.org.uk, 2015) A person-centred approach to nursing focuses on the individuals needs, wants, goals and desires so that they become central to the care and nursing process (OpenLearn, 2015). According to The Department of Health (State of Victoria, Australia), person-centred care is a philosophical approach to care, ensuring that service systems are developed in partnership with older people and/or their carers (Health.vic.gov.au, 2015).

PATIENT CARE EXPERIENCE AND PARTNERING IN CARE Name of Student Institution Affiliation   Patient care experience and Partnering in care Health care is continuously evolving with improvements in cures and medical equipments. Nevertheless, this does not transform into better health care delivery. To ensure proper and satisfactory services in the health care industry, it is important to focus on patient care experience and partner in care along with the families. We discuss this approach and its benefits, especially for the elderly like Mr. Taylor and how it helps them overcome the barriers they face for healthcare delivery.