Importance Of Rural Development In India

I) Introduction:

Rural Development in India is one of the most important factors for the growth of the Indian economy. India is primarily an agriculture-based country. Agriculture contributes nearly one-fifth of the gross domestic product in India. In order to increase the growth of agriculture, the government has planned several programs pertaining to Rural Development in India. The Ministry of Rural Development in India is the apex body for formulating policies, regulations and acts pertaining to the development of the rural sector. Agriculture, handicrafts, fisheries, poultry, and diary are the primary contributors to the rural business and economy.

Rural Development in India has witnessed several changes over the year in its emphasis, approaches,

To study the Importance of Rural Development

2. To study the Importance of Non-Farm Sector

3. To study the Need of Rural Development

4. Protecting and Managing the Natural Resource Base of Economic and Social Development.

III) To study the Importance of Rural Development:

Improvement in the quality of life of rural people is the important agenda of rural development programme. In India – a country where the number of people living in rural areas, rural development programme is necessary aspect.

Rural development implies both the economic betterment of people as well as greater social transformation. The basic objective of all rural development endeavors / programmes has been the welfare of the millions. In order to achieve this, planned attempts have been made to eliminate poverty, ignorance and inequality of opportunities. A wide spectrum of programmes has been undertaken so far, to alleviate rural poverty and ensure improved quality of life for the rural population especially those below the poverty line. In the initial phase of planned rural development, the concentration was on sectors of agriculture industry, communication, education and health. The Ministry of Rural Development places importance now on health, education, drinking water, housing and road so that the quality of life in rural areas improves and the fruit of economic reform are shared by all sections of the

2) To develop living slandered of rural mass.

3) To develop rural youths, children and women.

4) To develop and empower human resource of rural area in terms of their psychology, skill, knowledge, attitude and other abilities.

5) To develop infrastructure facility of rural area.

6) To provide minimum facility to rural mass in terms of drinking water, education, transport, electricity and communication.

7) To develop rural institutions like panchayat, cooperatives, post, banking and credit.

8) To provide financial assist to develop the artisans in the rural areas, farmers and agrarian unskilled labor, small and big rural entrepreneurs to improve their economy.

9) To develop rural industries through the development of handicrafts, small scaled industries, village industries, rural crafts, cottage industries and other related economic operations in the rural sector.

10) To develop agriculture, animal husbandry and other agricultural related areas.

11) To restore uncultivated land, provide irrigation facilities and motivate farmers to adopt improved seed, fertilizers, package of practices of crop cultivation and soil conservation