It goes without saying that grammar teaching plays an essential role in teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL). This opinion is based on the assumption that without knowing the grammatical rules of the language, your language usage will be limited. Despite its importance, grammar teaching has gone through some debates for the decades. Before the 1970s, it was a common belief that grammar was a crucial part of the language teaching. This belief was then questioned by the conception that "knowledge of the grammatical system of the language was one of the main components which underlie the notion of communicative competence." (Richards & Renandya, 2002). That is to say, we should both learn the rules of the language, and know how to use …show more content…
The teacher first gives the grammar rules and vocabulary of the language. Then, the learners need complete tasks to practice those rules and vocabulary in activities.The deductive approach is a traditional way of teaching because it is very teacher-centered and it concentrates initially on rules and then usage. Therefore, input language is not authentic, just adjusted to the learners. Being passive is a too challenging problem for the students to learn effectively. In contrast with the deductive method, the inductive teaching also known as induction, from the verb ' 'to induce ' '; is a rule-discovery path in that the teacher first gives examples and then wants the students to find the rules. The inductive approach is a modern way of teaching in that teacher makes use of student noticing. It enables the students to learn the usage of the structure by practicing the language in context. By this way, the students are also able to understand the rules from the examples. Instead of being the center of the lessons, the teacher watches and helps the learners, then provides more opportunities to practice. When compared to each other, the …show more content…
Furthermore, such an approach can meet demands of different kinds of learners. On the other hand, it has disadvantages to some extent. It may be more appealing or helpful since it is mainly student-centered and develops learner 's autonomy. Nonetheless, it may be disadvantageous when it comes to usage of time as it requires more time. It stands to reason that the inductive approach to instruction is more practical for young learners at elementary. But the inductive approach cannot be used for all ages. Ultimately, the learners may make wrong assumptions on grammar rules. In fact, the instruction of the approaches varies depending on the learner 's age, gender, and language level. Another key to remember is that instructional methods could use both deductive and inductive. All things considered, it seems reasonable to assume that many lessons could include both approaches. Therefore, both approaches have their advantages and disadvantages.We must consider some factors carefully, especially in order to make a decision which method is the best for a given topic. To give an illustration of what I mean, let’s look at the case of time. I generally ask myself how much time is available to learn a new concept.I may
I have seen both of these terms mentioned in numerous research articles but I never understood why researchers applied the technique to their study. Part II We will review your postings and answer your questions and clarify/correct anything that needs correcting. Part III Create one multiple choice test question, either from your own topic or one of your classmate 's topics.
Many of the other books we have read in this class have taken an inductive approach which first record
Reinhart explained that through a normal teaching method, the teacher presents information to the class through explanations and some demonstrations. Through this process, the teacher must first
Rhetoric is an invaluable tool that writers can use to enhance their work. With this in mind, it is important when conducting research to be aware of the rhetorical devices an author may be using and how they effect a person’s research. Recent research on learning styles has turned out a wide range of facts, figures, and statistics. By studying rhetoric, a researcher can better identify a biased source. Over the past several decades, awareness of the three learning styles has grown significantly.
It is a viable tool for addressing the maximum participation of the child and can be a catalyst to ensure effective learning. Effective teachers use an array of teaching strategies because there is no single, universal approach that suits all situations. Different strategies used in different combinations with different groupings of students will improve learning outcomes. Some strategies are better suited to teaching skills and fields of knowledge than others. Some strategies are better suited to certain student backgrounds, learning styles and
Both types of approaches suggest a system of organisation in which various disciplines are brought together in the solution of a
Stations or centers might be teacher-led if new knowledge is to be given or student-led if mastery is to be obtained on the information given by the teacher. Project-based is another strategy and one of the best ways to differentiate instruction due to the students’ needs and styles are addressed. Projects internalize help and support among students beside some academic skills. Tiered Activities, on the other hand, are based on the learning tasks designed at different levels of complexity according to students’ readiness levels, i.e. to be gradually given to the students ,whenever the student finishes one stage, they transfer to the other one until the task is done, or at times keeping the learning outcomes same the learning tasks can be designed according to students’ learning preferences viz. Learning styles or Gardner’s multiple intelligences.
Therefore, we should focus on learning the language more. It will create a way to work more than ever and then help in finding partners and supporters in the business. And can be use the knowledge to take to resolve situations that may
Apart from the advantages this method has a drawback that it’s time consuming. For it involves analysing the data where both approaches are variant and not related to each
Academic English is important to college and university in academic writing course (Jet Writers Essay Writing Contest 2015). It is required students to reading, speaking and listening, while employing evaluating and sharpen their research and writing skills for college and university environment. At the college and university level is the ever-increasing need for students to focus on language and more specifically, the specialized language found both in substance areas and the Academic Language used in teaching that content. Academic Language as the name implies is importance the kind of writing that we are required to do in college and university. It differs from other kinds of writing such as annotated bibliographies, literature reviews,
We had many class discussions that brought on a few arguments, however I was so interested to hear everyone’s ideas on grammar. My Pedagogical Grammar class helped me to see my views on grammar and how I wanted to teach my students. While the traditional method of teaching grammar is important,
I believe as teachers of English language we first get our understanding of the English teaching methods and techniques that would later affect our decisions about teaching our own students long before than official academic training begins. In fact, I, as a non-native speaker of English language, have spent at least twelve years learning it, which also means twelve years observing my teachers’ methods and strategies. Therefore, I would first like to describe my experience as a learner of English, then proceed with describing my personal teaching experience and conclude with a reflection on how these influences shaped my beliefs about language and language learning. Traditionally, teacher in Russia is regarded as an authority figure, and learners tend to rely on them to a large extent, therefore approaches that Russian professors adopt are mostly
Personally, I believe the blend of these two theories is essential in the classroom and make for a learning experience that is enjoyable for the student while also meeting their educational