In the twentieth century Dominican Republic, soldier Rafael Trujillo rose through military ranks, eventually becoming leader of his country. From there, he imposed a brutal regime, limiting human rights and freedoms. While citizens publically expressed approval of their government in order to avoid arrest, many belonged to underground groups that supported revolution. Three of the most prominent members of this group were the Mirabal sisters: Patria, Minerva, and Maria Teresa. Minerva Mirabal was the first of the sisters to have these revolutionary ideas, and was the most radical of the three. In the historical fiction novel, In the Time of the Butterflies by Julia Alvarez, Minerva MIrabal embodies the traits found admirable by the common Dominican …show more content…
Their skit involves Minerva’s friend, Sinita, pretending to shoot arrows at the foes of the Dominican. During their actual performance, Sinita strays from their original script, and “kept stepping forward and didn’t stop until she was right in front of Trujillo’s chair. Slowly, she raised her bow and took aim” (28). Even as a teenager, Minerva became involved in small acts of political protest. After Sinita is stopped in her attempt of shooting Trujillo, Minerva covers for her by pretending it was part of their performance, putting herself on the line of danger as well. In such times of oppression, the people needed someone who would risk themselves for others to save their country. Even in a small act of rebellion of lying to protect her friend, Minerva sets herself on a trajectory to be the person the people need. The next time Minerva comes face-to-face with Trujillo, she is a young woman at his Discovery Day dance. Her beauty catches the eye of the dictator and he wants to dance with her. As their encounter continues, his intentions of sleeping with Minerva become increasingly more obvious. He “...yanks [Minerva} by the wrist, thrusting his pelvis at [her] in a vulgar way, and [she] can see [her] hand in an endless slow motion rise… and come down on the astonished, made-up face” (100). All of the other woman that Trujillo …show more content…
Minerva’s father cheats on his wife with a woman named Carmen Maria. With Carmen, he fathers four girls, who live a life of poverty and no education. After realizing the lack of schooling the children receive, Minerva asks their mother, “The girls are not in school, are they?... May I enroll them when I get back?” (105). Minerva initially resents Carmen and her children, but soon warms to them. Minerva can empathize with these girls and connect how much an education helped her and how much an education would help them. Minerva and her mother go to the Office of Missing Persons to report the disappearance of her father. Before them in line is a man who struggles with reading and writing, so Minerva spends time helping him fill out his forms. In an attempt to evade the government, the man named each of his sons the same, so Minerva makes up different names for his his children, and defends him against a guard who ridiculed the foreign sounding names. Since it took so much time to help the man, Minerva and her mother lose the opportunity to see an officer for the day. After hearing they’re going to need to come back the next day, Minerva’s mother asks, “Ay m’ijita, you’re going to fight everyone’s fight, aren’t you?” to which Minerva responds, “It’s all the same fight, Mama” (108). Minerva is under no obligation to show kindness to this man, but
In the Time of the Butterflies is a historical fiction novel written by Julia Alvarez. The book focuses on the lives of the four Mirabal sisters who were killed on November 25th, 1960 as a result of organizing against the government. Throughout the novel, the sisters are oppressed and hurt by the many men in their lives. The book takes a view that is not very tolerant of men. The men often do things that hurt the women in their lives, such as physically hurt them, cheat on them, or control them against their will.
Moreover, Patria’s backyard was also the perfect place to host the meetings as it was remote and surrounded by trees and bushes. This suggests that Minerva is very intelligent by making a wise choice over their second choice, the Mirabal farm which would have been very easy to guess for Trujillo. This is significant because this highlights Minerva’s wisdom, quite like the Roman Goddess Minerva who was known for being the Goddess of Wisdom. Another time, when Minerva is in a meeting with Trujillo to be pardoned for her misbehavior at the party, she brings up the topic of studying law. Trujillo calls for a die roll to decide if she could go to law school.
You win, you get your wish. I win, I get mine” (115). This shows that Minerva makes a deal with Trujillo that if she wins the dice game then she gets to go to law school and if she loses then Trujillo gets to sleep with Minerva, Trujillo loses. Minerva gets to attend law school as the only female in the education system and Minerva believes that she has truly made a change, but as four years of schooling pass, graduation approaches. Since it’s already known that the government is corrupt and the education system is voided towards men, when Minerva walks the stage at graduation she isn’t given the degree to practice law saying, “What a shock,
They died trying to make women as equal as men in the dominican Republic, and it made all the difference. “It was Minerva who proposed to a group of friends and relatives to form a national political-military group to confront the regime. The goal: to overthrow the dictatorship and introduce a democratic government.” Minou Mirabal. These sisters wanted Trujillo gone because that was a very big step in getting their country out of dictatorship, and start on getting it to were women can have a say and have more
As butterflies, even if they don’t live for very long, they represent coming across as delicate and pretty to look at but actually being incredibly strong and free. Minerva did face many of the main difficulties with law school, being the first sister to become active in the revolution and just by being as strong-minded as she was but all of the other sisters faced entrapment whether it was their relatives in jail or being a women that held them
I believe Trujillo became frustrated and impatient with Minerva’s
Although Minerva spends her life battling against the implacable wrath of Trujillo, the two are more alike than Minerva would care to acknowledge. Minerva Mirabal, a rebellious woman aspiring to make a change in the world and Trujillo, a ruthless dictator, have many apparent differences. Despite this, they both share a multitude of qualities: obstinace, contentiousness, and tenaciousness. While walking to the Discovery Day Dance, Minerva makes a candid comment about the severe rain and her sister Patria snaps, "Ay, Minerva, por Dios, keep that tongue in check tonight"(Alvarez 94). Patria believes that if Minerva does not watch what she says at the party, she will put herself in grave danger.
Trujillo is she feels that everyone is equal in her eyes and no one should be looked at different. Another figurative piece that the author included in the novel is “ Trujillo is a devil, “ Sinita said as
He gambles with Minerva over letting her go to law school. He gives her a chance to win what she wants, he wouldn’t do this if he were intimidated. Despite this lack of intimidation, Minerva was successful in making Trujillo give her what she desired: an opportunity to attend law school. Trujillo's lack of intimidation of the women considered "the butterflies" demonstrates society's common view of the time that women are
Trujillo's dictatorship, resulting in the revolution, influenced Patria's physical courage to truly show. By joining the revolution Patria's moral courage counteracted her fears and encouraged her to take a step towards making a change . Finally after getting her son taken, sacrificing herself showed what she would do for someone revealing her emotional courage. This novel puts a whole new perspective on courage by demonstrating different types of courage . Many different behaviors and beliefs can link to courage; bravery, fear, and even religious faith.
Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina, nicknamed El Jefe, ruled the Dominican Republic for 31 years. He organized secret police mento torture, and murder people who stood against him. Trujillo directed all crucial industries, and financial organizations. He murdered roughly 10,000 Haitian people.
Once she decides to join the revolution, she is fearless in her efforts to end Trujillo’s regime, regardless of her personal outcome. Minerva fought until the day she died, and with her death, a better future for her country was
Julia Alvarez’s In the Time of the Butterflies is a work of historical fiction set in the Dominican Republic that focuses on the four Mirabal sisters who bond together to rebel against the corrupt leader of their country, Rafael Trujillo. The four Mirabal sisters, Patria, Dedé, Minerva, and María Teresa form closer relationships with each other as they figure out a way to bring down the tyranny of Rafael Trujillo. Although they have a mutual goal, each of the Mirabal sisters has different feelings and thoughts throughout this time period. The theme of coming-of-age and identify is best exemplified through the character of María Teresa, known as Mate, through the ways she matures throughout the novel and becomes her own person who stands up for what she believes in.
From the moment that the Dominican republic was free from Trujillo’s dictatorship, contrasting viewpoints have come up regarding the sacrifices of the Mirabal sisters. While some argue that the Mirabal sisters sacrifices were not beneficial and worthwhile to the revolution because it resulted in the orphaning of their children and three young lives were lost. Others argue that the Mirabal sisters sacrifices were effective for the revolution since it changed the future of their country. I deem the sisters sacrifices are justifiable because their sacrifices had an important purpose. Isn’t it true that Trujillo's was absolutely in power for 31 years however, because of the three young sisters his cruel regime ended.
Minerva was talking about real pressing items on how Trujillo was a bad person and how many were dying under his reign. She had a serious tone and often never had light topics or talked about her social life at school. Maria Teresa on the other hand most important topic was her first communion. We saw little drawings of what Minerva wore and how a girl stole her diary. It accurately shows the difference in age of the two girls.