Inclusive Management Practices (IMP) for Diverse Learning Environment
School Leadership Roles
Leadership in its conceptual understanding is a “process whereby one individual influences other group members toward the attainment of defined or organizational goals” (Yukl, n.d. as cited in Lunenburg and Ornstein, 2012 p.100). Furthermore, Lunenburg and Ornstein (2012, p. 100) pointed out the three (3) important aspects of leadership necessary in fulfilling the organization’s goals, which involve influence, goal attainments, and followers. Essential to the conceptual understanding and important aspects of leadership to fulfill the process of inclusive education is to intentionally bring into the system “knowledgeable and skillful leaders for
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4), a framework is designed to guide school administrators and teachers to bring about success in their program of instruction and student learning and achievement and to eliminate exclusion caused by disparity between learners. The operational framework of the school on inclusive education covers two (2) core dimensions centering on “self-identity: core values, beliefs and attributes and building relationships” of school leaders and teachers which subsequently defines the following:
Seven leadership domains represent current thinking and the major themes of successful principal leadership within the context of the Yukon: 1) Developing Shared Direction; 2) Leading Teaching and Learning; 3) Developing a Learning Culture; 4) Developing Partnerships with Yukon First Nations (YFN) Communities; 5) Developing Partnerships with with Parents and the School Council; 6) Developing Partnerships with with Community Organizations and Agencies; and 7) Managing the School Programs
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64). A whole school approach to inclusion is making educational changes happen not based on fulfilling the desires of the administrative system but on the purpose of enabling inclusive educational practices for diverse learners. Thus, the study suggests “considering and supporting the necessary changes needed to the attitudes, beliefs, and expectations of the teachers, educational leaders, system administrators, and community members” (p. 63). Assimilating the foregoing discussion, inclusive education in every school and in every classroom is not far from reality, however changing attitudes and beliefs can be highly critical and that it will necessitate appropriate leadership support and collaboration from various stakeholders of the
Competency 5 Applying Foundational Knowledge about First Nations, Métis and Inuit A teacher develops and applies foundational knowledge about First Nations, Métis and Inuit for the benefit of all students. a) understanding the historical, social, economic, and political implications of: a. treaties and agreements with First Nations; b. legislation and agreements negotiated with Métis; and c. residential schools and their legacy; b) supporting student achievement by engaging in collaborative, whole school approaches to capacity building in First Nations, Métis and Inuit education; c) using the programs of study to provide opportunities for all students to develop a knowledge and understanding of, and respect for, the histories, cultures,
Describe how your leadership beliefs and practices will promote inclusive practices and outcomes at West Linn High School. * I have seen the ways that non-inclusive practices can result in lifelong struggles. My own mother began school in the US as an English language learner, and language barriers consistently stymied her family’s ability to advocate for her. Consequently, she fell through the cracks of an education system that failed to support her. The effects of this early reality have reverberated throughout her life.
In most situations, there is a cultural difference in the social and cultural norms (such as personal values and appropriate ways of communication) between the teacher and the Aboriginal children in the class. Malin believes that many teachers have subconsciously developed low expectations of the social and academic potential of Aboriginal children, which can cause a severe lack of positive relationships between the teacher and children (1994). The main point or message that I took away from the article is that to reduce the amount of Indigenous children dropping out of school early, and to increase the level of achievements in school for Indigenous children, teachers need to display more responsive behaviours when teaching. I believe responsive and culturally competent teaching is important for the benefit of all children, especially children from culturally diverse backgrounds, as they are usually behaving in the way that is appropriate in their culture. Unresponsive teachers can misinterpret these behaviours which lead to a multitude of issues for everyone
It not only included challenges with inclusion in an educational setting, but in everyday life and family settings. Including Samuel demonstrates the difficulties of inclusion in education. Through the story of Samuel inclusion in the classroom is not an issue for him. Samuel’s peers are inclusive
Inclusive education only works if the educator really cares and appreciate each individual child and family for who they are; who acknowledged each child and family’s contribution; who are willing to learn and research about each child and their family to meet their needs in school, who have the positive attitude and will always believe their students could achieve and who continuously seek for solutions (Cologon, 2014; Garrity, 2016). • What is one thing you have learnt from the lecture and readings to put into practice yourself? Inclusion is to value each individual person, for people to have sense of belonging, which everyone have the same opportunities to participant, and their contributions is recognised (Cologon, 2014).
What is inclusion? Inclusion is a process of ‘narrowing the gap between learners with and without special educational needs’1. ‘Lessons should be planned to ensure that there are no barriers to every child achieving’2. Inclusion is ensuring that all pupils have equal opportunities, are welcomed and valued in our school community. Our ethos at Friendlydale Academy is to value every child as an individual and acknowledge that every child’s needs are special.
Why is inclusion important:A whole school is an clean preparing ground for good living since day by day social, physical and learned relationship between teenagers who are usually creating and their excellent needs peers means stand-ins create. Empower
The Salamanca Statement highlights six key factors of inclusive education. It states that: “each child has a right to education; each child has distinctive interests, characteristics, learning needs and abilities; all education services should consider these diverse characteristics and needs; Children with special needs must have access to general education schools. The Salamanca Statement noted that general education schools that practice inclusive education are the best way to cease discriminatory attitudes, create welcoming environments for students with or without special needs and disabilities and to enhance the educational experience for all and general education schools that practice inclusive education provide quality education to the vast majority of students at lower costs” (Mitchell, 2012, p. 28). The Salamanca Statement has petitioned the government to have all schools practice inclusive education, pass legislative bills that would make inclusive education law with policies to abide by and form numerous inclusive education development programs. The Salamanca Statement wishes for governments to exchange teachers into countries that practice inclusive education so that they would have
The teachers need to understand the instructional designs and how to apply these. In executing this effectively the learning process should expose the utilization of theoretical frameworks, student centered learning, collaboration, culturally fit (diversity), awareness of different learning styles and reflective practices (Tuitt, 2003, p.251- 253). With this we can be sure that every child can learn every child must learn with inclusive pedagogy through accessibility of
However, every student has the right to be included in an everyday classroom with non-special needs students. The following paper will present and explain inclusion’s purpose, its benefits for both special and non-special needs students, as well as its drawbacks. Literature Review This thesis paper will be carried out with the help of online research, and investigations as well as books. The Wisconsin Education Association Council (WEAC) defines inclusion as “a term which expresses commitment to educate each child, to the maximum extent appropriate, in the school and classroom he or she would otherwise attend.” Develop more this point
According to Mitchell (1999), ‘inclusive education is taken to mean that schools accommodate children’s different styles and rates of learning and to respect
The failure to implement full inclusion appropriately has numerous detrimental effects on the parties involved. One disadvantage for full inclusion is that the socialization part precedes the academic component, notwithstanding the fact that it should not be the primary goal of education. Inclusion movements aim to make disabled students look normal, overlooking the issue of whether they are undertaking educational programs or not. This can have a negative effect on the academic progress of students with disabilities because important skills are not taught for the sake of the learner making physical presence in a full inclusion classroom. Fox (2013) claims that there is a need for disabled students to reap maximum benefits from this integration.
INTRODUCTION Inclusion in education is the act of integrating and accommodating each student regardless of their learning difficulties, disabilities, or other special needs. That is why in our world today, parents, educators, and lawmakers are pushing for inclusion, for the right of each child with special needs to learn alongside their peers, to have the same access to opportunities and academic advantages, and to be able to take part and contribute in the community. In the field of education, inclusion has become a controversial topic, because of the ethical and legal issues that surrounds it. On one hand, it promotes equality and diversity among the student population and it is meant to accommodate each and every student despite their
It is a symbol of respect for all of humanity. It can be argued that inclusive education is about social justice and equity and takes into account learner’s abilities, potential and diverse needs. The learner does not have to adapt to the social system. The school or the education system has to change in order to meet the learning needs of all children in a given community (Kisanji 1999; Armstrong 2005). In other words, inclusion involves restructuring the cultures, policies and practices in schools so that they respond to the diversity of students in their locality (Booth and Ainscow 2002).
Inclusion is vital in helping to provide quality education for SEN pupils. “above all, inclusion is about a philosophy of acceptance where all pupils are valued and treated with respect” (Carrington & Elkins, 2002). Inclusion is often thought to be the location of your education but is more often than not about the quality of one’s education. The location has little to do with inclusion but more to do with where you feel you belong, some SEN children feel they cannot truly belong in a large mainstream school (Campbell, 2005). Sociological perspectives of inclusion often emphasis equality, respect, participation in decision making, rights, and collective belonging.