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Caste System Research Paper

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The Indian culture is highly influenced by Hinduism and its social order the Caste System. Pruthi (2004) explained, that the Caste System is an ancient concept brought to the subcontinent by the Aryans around 1500 BC. And that the Aryan's social order based on skin color and profession lay the base of the Caste System we know today. The caste one belonged to, depended on the family you were born into. You could only be a member of the same caste your family was, therefore had to carry out the same profession and also marry only within your own supreme-caste (varna). There were four major groups, varnas and the distinction within the varnas are known as castes (Pruthi, 2004).

However one more major group of India's population was not included in the varna or the Caste System itself, the outcasts. Officially called scheduled castes in modern India, but also known as dalits or untouchables. The Britannica …show more content…

This statement is underlined by many examples of social exclusion, murder, rape and other crimes. This led to the 'The Prevention of Atrocities Act' in 1989. This Act outlaws common practices against Scheduled Castes, and specifically states that it is forbidden to parade people of Scheduled Castes naked, force them to eat or drink poisoned substances or leaving excrement in or around the houses of Scheduled Castes members. The Human Right Watch (2007) states that in between 2001 and 2002 58,000 cases were registered that violated the Prevention of Atrocities Act, the number of unknown cases is supposed to be much more higher. The Human Right Watch report goes on and accuses the Indian government of not meeting the requirements to ensure the fundamental human rights to dalits. It documents that members of Scheduled Castes still face segregation of housing, schools and access to public service. Also the rights of education, health, housing, freedom, property and religion are denied in many

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