The story of the India novel in English is really the story of an altering India. Indian English novels have come quite a long way from the sheer use of English language to the authentic means for expressing one’s ideas, thoughts, concepts and imagination. Earlier, the education was not in growth and speaking English was inessential. It has attained maturity, but it is not that it fatly emerged from nowhere. It has had its phases of development. The stories were already there- in the legends, in the folklore and the local languages and cultures that gossiped, conversed, laughed and cried all over India. India has been a land of Kathas always, the delineation between ritual and reality was very subtle. Indian writers have made the most significant …show more content…
The Indian English Novel, moreover, has now been widely much-admired all over the world, as it has been successful in shaping its own position not only in the world of commonwealth literature but also in the ‘World literature’. Though the origin of Indian literature in English as a whole is necessarily the English education and the introduction of British literature, the Indian English Novel came forward as a necessary product of its own story telling tradition and the tradition of English novel. So, it is considered that one of the most worth mentioning gifts of English education to India is prose fiction for though India was probably a fountain head of story-telling, the novel as we know today was an importation from the …show more content…
However the main purpose of these stories was to interpret life by values and make the readers identify the same. The main feature of the Western novel -the expression of historical sense or of social relationships of man- has never been found in Indian stories. The novel, in the modern sense came to India only after its contact with the British during the colonialism. As in the Western tradition the rise of the novel was associated with the growth of the middle class, in India too, a new class of intellectuals, in outcome of the British contact rose to share its awareness of time and place through novels. However the attitudes of these geniuses took time to make their view and feelings purposive. Indian English Novel being the most popular and powerful form of literature was elected as the most suitable medium for the discovery of experiences and ideas in their own context and it is definitely the most popular means of transportation of Indian ideas to the wider English speaking humanity. As a result of the significant contribution made by Indian novelists, even the critics all over have appreciated and awarded. Like other forms of literature, in the early phase that is 1864 to 1930 Indian English novels
PART 1: CHAPTERS 1-15 Characters introduced: Mariam Mariam is the protagonist in the novel. She grows up outside of the city of Herat in a small shack and is raised by her mother, Nana. She was thought to know that she is a “harami”. She dreams of bigger things for herself and tends to question authority.
Racism, is there anything less funny or more controversial? The Absolute Diary of a Part-Time Indian is a book by Sherman Alexie that tackles the everyday life of a child forced to deal with racism. This novel focuses on the life of Junior “Arnold '' Spirit, a poverty-stricken young Indian boy who was born with water on the brain. Junior was born on an Indian reservation (rez) in Wellpoint, Washington, USA. with his parents who are alcoholics and often violent, which was very common on the rez ss alcohol and drugs were used to forget the pain they faced every day.
An author by the name of Gloria Jahoda describes how an Indian population dropped and how the responsible ones for this action due to the whites. Johoda make all Indians to be an image of defenseless as she states in her readings. I believe that she felt that excuses for Indians because they were not fighting for what was rightfully theirs. Indians did not know how to stand up for themselves, and instead let the whites bully them. Unfortunately citizenship was granted with and exception to the Choctaws not living their everyday life style and due to this fact under citizenship, the tribal government was abolished.
Karlie Bishop HIST 2055 February 14, 2023 Soul of an Indian: What is an Indian? Since the arrival of Europeans on the American continent, there has been a cultural collision between Native American and European American belief systems. The stark contrast of values, beliefs, and practices between these two groups has had an enduring impact on American society.
Many people in society struggle to understand themselves and often times lack self-worth. The House on Mango Street, a novella by Sandra Cisneros, illustrates Esperanza’s life through her personal experiences with finding herself during her adolescent years. Esperanza’s negative view of herself slowly changes as she begins to focus on her larger community and her place within it. Through this, Cisneros shows that knowing and accepting where one comes from is an important part of growing up and determining one’s identity.
The religious world during the time of colonial expansion was a melting pot of contrasting ideologies. American Indians held a view on religion that was different in every way to what European settlers had believed. Soul of the Indian is told from the native perspective and it elaborates upon the various customs and societal normalities of American Indians during the era of colonization. Soul of the Indian describes what makes these beliefs unique, as well as the fundamental values exhibited through an idea known as the “Great Mystery” Charles Eastman, author of Soul of the Indian describes his own experience in the Santee Dakota tribe; giving a colorful insight into the traditions of his people. American Indians find spirituality in a deep
“The Other Family” by Himani Bannerji, can teach people a life lesson about appreciating the culture they come from and that they should stay true to who they are regardless of what others think is right. In “The Other Family” when the little girl came home from school, she showed her mom a picture she drew of their family. When the mom saw the picture, she was very disappointed because the picture showed a white family, not theirs. The little girl said she drew a white family because all the books she read showed only white families. “I drew it from a book…all our books have this same picture of the family.”
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian is a story about Arnold with brain damage and many conflicts. Arnold is different then other people in his tribe. He has a massive head, and his feet are gigantic. As Arnold grows older a teacher persuades him to leave his home in order to go to a different school. By going to this other school Arnold will become successful then most people in his tribe.
In his book the Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, Sherman Alexie portrays a teenage boy, Arnold Spirit (junior) living in white man’s world, and he must struggle to overcome racism and stereotypes if he must achieve his dreams. In the book, Junior faces a myriad of misfortunes at his former school in ‘the rez’ (reservation), which occurs as he struggles to escape from racial and stereotypical expectations about Indians. For Junior he must weigh between accepting what is expected of him as an Indian or fight against those forces and proof his peers and teachers wrong. Therefore, from the time Junior is in school at reservation up to the time he decides to attend a neighboring school in Rearden, we see a teenager who is facing tough consequences for attempting to go against the racial stereotypes.
Throughout his journeys from his poor Indian reservation to a neighboring all-white school, Arnold Spirit, the main character in The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie, learns various life lesson; Junior’s experiences on and off the reservation positively impact his life and help him understand that he shouldn’t be afraid to be different, don’t lose hope or he won’t succeed, and to follow his dreams, even if others disagree. One of the life lessons Junior learned throughout his experiences was don’t be afraid to be different. In the chapter ‘Dance, Dance Dance’ Junior has to wear his Dad’s old suit to the school dance. He believed everyone would make fun of him for being different.
Real Indians Journal Chapter one of Real Indians Eva Garroutte writes of the process it takes for a Native American to become recognized by the government and gain the benefits of being a “real Indian” by way of identification card or the Certificate of Degree of Indian Blood (CDIB) from the Bureau of Indian Affairs. There are many requirements that need to be filled out before the card can be issued out to the tribe member. Without this reassurance and validation from the government Garroutte explains that a tribe can go “extinct” as a result of the government not stating the tribe exists. According to Garroutte this has happened in the past, “…lack of federal acknowledgement has been shown to affect a grouped ability to preserve or maintain
In “The Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian” by Sherman Alexie, the author develops characters through his use of figurative language. These comparisons have a considerable impact on characterization and development of a character's personality and background. Sherman Alexie uses similes to develop the characters background. While developing, Arnold Spirit said, “I started wearing glasses when I was three, so I ran around the rez looking like a three-year-old Indian grandpa”(Alexie, 4). By describing himself as looking like a “three-year-old Indian grandpa” Alexie suggests to the audience that Arnold’s glasses were a source of embarrassment and insecurity for him.
In the story,"The School Days of an Indian Girl" a girl named Zitkala-Ša talks about how it feels to come into a new country knowing nothing about it. She comes to America with her sister, her first experience with people from here doesn’t go well. She gets on a train filled with people, mainly white. They all look at her in a weird way. Even babies are looking at them weird.
Overcoming a challenge, not giving up, and not being afraid of change are a few themes demonstrated in The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. Perhaps the most prominent theme derived from the novel is defying the odds, or in other words rising above the expectations of others. Junior Spirit exemplifies this theme throughout the entirety of the book. As Junior is an Indian, he almost expects that he will never leave the reservation, become an alcoholic, and live in poverty like the other Indians on the reservation—only if he sits around and does not endeavor to change his fate. When Junior shares the backstory of his parents, he says that his mother and father came from “poor people who came from poor people who came from poor people, all the way back to the very first poor people” (11).
There are main themes in every novel some may be obvious while some require research and analysis to find. In The Absolute True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, there are many themes such as bullying, racism, drug abuse and alcoholism. Though only a few of those apply directly to Junior, the protagonist, there is one that he is affected by more than any other. This one is isolation.