Indian Removal Act Research Paper
Indian Removal Act (1830) The Indian Removal Act was passed by Congress in 1830 and signed into law by President Andrew Jackson which mandated that Indians would be removed, mainly the Cherokee and other members of the Five Civilized Nations from lands in Georgia and other areas. This act was proposed on April 24th, 1830 by the Senate. The vote was 28 in favor and 19 disagreeing . The Indian Removal Act was passed on May 26th, 1830 by the House of Representatives. The vote was 101 in favor and 97 disagreeing. This act was signed into law on May 28th.
The “Five Civilized Tribes” were the Chickasaw, the Choctaw, the Muscogee-Creek, the Seminole, and Cherokee Nations. Other Native groups that were affected by the Indian Removal Act were the Wyandot, the Kickapoo, the Lenape, the Shawnee, and the Potowatomi tribes. These tribes adopted Anglo-American practices, like farming, western education , and even slavery in an effort to acquire with the settlers in a peaceful manner. This did not work, the settlers became averse and resentful.
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There was also the belief that there was gold to be found where the Native tribes lived. President Jackson was a powerful rival of Indian tribes. He reported that two important tribes had accepted the arrangements made for their removal and they believed that two tribe examples would convince the remaining tribes to look for the same obvious advantages. President Jackson supported a speedy removal and he felt it was important not only to the United States but to the Indians themselves. Moving the Indians would segregate them from instant contact with whites, free them from the power of the States, allow them to pursue happiness, and would stop their slow
Indian Removal Dbq
281 Words | 2 PagesThe Indian Removal Act passed Congress on May 28, 1830 under Andrew Jackson's administration. This Act gave the president the right to negotiate with native tribes in the South and move them to designated lands to preserve their heritage called "reservations". The mentality behind this law centered around the idea that natives were inhabiting American territory and were not citizens or paying taxes. This caused political riffs against some tribes, and caused a series of battles between Americans and native tribes as the tribes were being located to states like Oklahoma and Nebraska. This removal act forever changed how Americans treat natives, and it changed tribal relations.
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818 Words | 4 PagesThis removal led to many deaths and the erosion of Native American practices in the United States. Jackson was not the only one interested in the land the Native Americans
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214 Words | 1 PagesThe main purpose of the Indian Removal Act of 1830 is to have a process where the President could grant land on the west of the Mississippi River to the Indian Tribes that agreed to give up their homelands. One of the main points of the Indian Removal Act was for the President of the United States to divide the land, where the Indian Tribes will reside, into districts and let them be distinguished from others. Another main point of the Indian Removal Act is where the President of the United States has the right to exchange any or all of the districts where the Indian Tribes reside at. The last main point of the Indian Removal Act is where the President of the United States promises the Indian Tribes a country for a country. I think the Indian
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406 Words | 2 PagesThe Indian Removal Act helped United States expansion, and supported the unification of the nation. This opportunity for the Natives to expand their territory and prosper as a people, was beneficial for them, as well as for Americans past, present and future. We’d had past treaties with the Natives, but because of infractions on both sides, none of those were beneficial for too long. In May of 1830, the act was passed, to serve as a more permanent solution to the ongoing wars. The Indian Removal Act was a step in the right direction for the United States, as it created space for American’s to settle on, grow up with, and prosper on.
Trail Of Tears Summary
882 Words | 4 PagesIn 1830, Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act, which gave the federal government the power to exchange Native-held land. As the Indian- removal process continued, the federal government drove the Creeks out from their land for the last time: out of 15,000 Creeks 3,500 of them did not survive in 1836. By 1838, about 2,000 Cherokee Indians had left their Georgia homeland for the Indian Territory. General Winfield Scott and 7,000 of his troops marched the Cherokees more than 1,200 miles to Indian Territory. 5,000 Cherokees died from whooping cough, cholera, typhus, starvation, and
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398 Words | 2 PagesThe Indian Removal Act, signed in 1830,
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325 Words | 2 PagesJackson presidency was marked as a new era in Indian-Anglo American relations by imitating a policy of Indian removal. Even before he was elected President, Jackson opposed Washington’s policy of establishing treaties with Indian tribes as if they were foreign nations. Once he came in office, he started his plan of the removal act which he found it to be a violation of state sovereignty under the Article IV, section 3 of the Constitution. It was in his second annual message to Congress on December 6, 1830, that he informs them of his progress with the removal plan, stating that the plan were moving smoothly and explain how it benefits everyone involved. He argued that it was for the Indians own good for them to be resettled to a new plot of
Indian Removal Research Paper
137 Words | 1 PagesPrior to the removals, early Anglo settlers had been pushing for the U.S. government to get rid of Natives from the Southeast for years. Although many people were against the ejection of Indians from their lands, President Andrew Jackson managed to successfully pass the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which allowed for the government to terminate Indian title to Southeastern lands. Despondently, in 1831, the Choctaw nation became the first tribe subjected to expulsion, and their removal acted as the blueprint for all future removals. In 1832, the Seminole Nation was removed, and in 1834, the Creek removal trailed. The Chickasaw were forced out in 1837, and finally the Cherokee were expelled in 1838.
Indian Removal Act Research Paper
778 Words | 4 PagesThe Indian Removal Act was signed in 1830 by President Andrew Jackson to remove the Cherokee Indians from their homes and force them to settle west of the Mississippi River. The act was passed in hopes to gain agrarian land that would replenish the cotton industry which had plummeted after the Panic of 1819. Andrew Jackson believed that effectively forcing the Cherokees to become more civilized and to christianize them would be beneficial to them. Therefore, he thought the journey westward was necessary. In late 1838, the Cherokees were removed from their homes and forced into a brutal journey westward in the bitter cold.
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472 Words | 2 Pagesgovernment ordered the Indian Removal Act of 1830. Using the Treaty of New Echota in 1835, it justified the removal of the Cherokees. “The treaty, signed by about 100 Cherokees known as the Treaty party, relinquished all lands east of the Mississippi River in exchange for land in Indian Territory and the promise of money, livestock, various provisions, tools and other benefits.” In 1838, the U.S. Army began enforcement of the Removal Act under orders from President Andrew Jackson. An estimated of 4,000 Cherokees died during the Journey from hunger, exposure, and disease.
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832 Words | 4 PagesThe Indian Removal Act was passed during Andrew Jackson’s presidency on May 28, 1830. This authorized the president to grant land that was west of the Mississippi River to Indians that agreed to give up their homeland. They believed that the land could be more profitably farmed by non-Indians.
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760 Words | 4 PagesThe Cherokee Shall Move to Indian Territory The United States congress passed the Indian Removal Act in 1830. It impacted the Native Americans very much. They had the choice either to stay or to move to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River.
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