Cultural Openness Research Paper
The Challenge of Cosmopolitanism and World-Mindedness for Indonesian Cultural Openness in Globalization Era
Edi Purwanto
Faculty of Social Science and Humanities, University of Bunda Mulia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Email: epurwanto@bundamulia.ac.id
Lelly Christin
Faculty of Social Science and Humanities, University of Bunda Mulia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Email: lchristin@bundamulia.ac.id
Abstract:
Purpose – to proof that although Indonesia society has cultural openness characteristic, and although the cultural openness has impact on consumer cosmopolitanism, but it does not move Indonesian people into world-mindedness people.
Design/methodology/approach – A questionnaire was used to collect data with four items of cosmopolitanism, four items of world-mindedness
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And although cultural openness led Indonesian into cosmopolitanism perspective, but cosmopolitanism itself can’t change Indonesian people to be world-mindedness people.
Originality/value – the result of the study provides new evidence about the effect of cultural openness on cosmopolitanism, and both cultural openness and cosmopolitanism are not always has effect on world-mindedness view. The finding of the study shows that Indonesian people recognize West in advances of technology and economic, but Western culture cannot remove the local culture so people lose their identity and become a world-mindedness.
Keywords cultural openness, cosmopolitanism, world-mindedness,
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