Pre Historic
70000 – 50000 BC: Migrations to India through Land bridges 8000 – 5000 BC: Rock art in Bhimbetka, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.
Indus Valley Civilization
3000 BC: Beginning of the Indus Valley Civilization
2500 BC: Establishment of the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro in the Indus Valley 2000 BC: Decline of the Indus Valley Civilization
1600 BC: India is invaded by the Aryans from the west who drive away the Dravidians 1100 BC: With the discovery of iron, Indo-Aryans start using iron tools
Vedic Period
1000 BC: One of the earliest Holy Scripture, Rig-Veda is composed
750 BC: Indo-Aryans rule over 16 Mahajanapadas (16 Great States) in northern India, from the Indus to the Ganges
700 BC: Beginning of the caste system, with the
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543 BC: Bimbisara of Bihar conquers the Magadha region in the northeast
527 BC: Prince Siddhartha Gautama attains enlightenment and becomes the Buddha
500 BC: The ascetic prince Mahavira establishes Jainism in northern India 493 BC: Bimbisara dies and is succeeded by Ajatashatru
461 BC: Ajatashatru expands the Magadha territory and dies shortly afterwards
Mauryan Period
327 BC: Alexander the Great of Macedonia invades the Indus valley, fights the famous battle with Porus 304 BC: Magadha king Chandragupta Maurya buys the Indus valley and establishes the Maurya dynasty with Pataliputra as the capital
300 BC: Ramayana, a famous epic is composed
300 BC: Chola dynasty establishes his kingdom over southern India with capital in Thanjavur 290 BC: Chandragupta’s son Bindusara, extends the empire to the Deccan region
259 BC: Mauryan emperor Ashoka converts to Buddhism and sends out Buddhist missionaries to nearby regions
220 BC: Maurya dynasty expands to almost all of India 200 BC: Mahabharata, another famous epic is composed 200 BC: Andhras occupy the east coast of India
184 BC: Maurya dynasty ends and marks the beginning of Sunga dynasty 150 BC: Patanjali writes the “Yoga
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670 AD: Pallavas establish themselves at a new city at Mamallapuram
750 AD: Gurjara – Pratiharas rule the north of India and the Palas establish themselves in eastern India 753 AD: Rashtrakutas, a Chalukya dynasty, expands from the Deccan into south and central India 775 AD: Chalukyas defeat the Rashtrakutas and move the capital at Kalyani
800 AD: Many kingdoms are created in central India and in Rajastan by Rajputs 846 AD: Cholas get back their independence from the Pallavas
885 AD: Pratihara Empire reaches its peak and extends its empire from Punjab to Gujarat to Central India
888 AD: End of the Pallava dynasty
985 AD: Rajaraja Chola extends the Chola Empire to all of south India and constructs the temple of Thanjavur
997 AD: Mahmud of Ghazni raids northern India
998 AD: Mahmud of Ghazni conquers the area of Punjab
1000 AD: Chola king Rajaraja builds the Brihadeshvara Temple in Thanjavur
1019 AD: Mahmud Ghazni attacks north India and destroys Kannauj, which is the capital of the Gurjara-Pratihara Empire
1050 AD: Chola Empire conquers Srivijaya, Malaya and the Maldives 1084 AD: Mahipala raises the Palas to the peak of their power
1190 AD: Chalukya Empire is split among Hoysalas, Yadavas and
The cayuga tribe is one of the important neihbars of the cayuga tribe were the other Iroquois nations the Seneca,Onotribe, but once the alliance was formed they were loyal to eah other. The Cayuga tribe is undag,Oneita,and Monhark. Before the Iroquois confederacy the Cayugas sometimes fought wars with the others Iroquois sally location in new York state many people still live there today there are others forced to Wisconsin, Okahoma, And on tara Canda . They live in small place in their tribe that they have , They have a street of their tribe.
Analyze changes and continuities in the commercial life of the Indian Ocean region from 650 CE - 1750 CE Between the post classical era and early modern period the Indian Ocean region underwent many changes and continuities in commerce. The most noticeable changes have to include technological advancement, goods, and superiority over the region; crucial continuities include the continuation of the use of the trade routes and the main purpose it was established for, trade. Naturally, 650-1750 CE covers a large time frame. There were several developments and advancements in technology.
Throughout history there have been both political changes and political continuities over time. In the Eastern Asian region, both political aspects are apparent in their history. During the time period 200 CE to 1000 CE in East Asia, there have been multitudinous political changes regarding leadership within this region. Although numerous changes have been established, East Asia had also maintained political continuities within the subjects of philosophy and threatening adversary. Rulers and dynasties during the time period from 200 CE to 1000 CE often changed.
Southeast Queensland was home to a number of aboriginal people who lived in extended family groups or “clans”. This formed part of the larger community of people – all who spoke the same language or dialect. All families had their own territory and a number of permanent camps were set up. Movement between the camps was planned and logical – all in relation to the changing seasons and new food sources. Logan city was the connection between two major language groups – the Yugambeh and Jaggera.
For many centuries, a religion and philosophy founded in India (c.525 B.C.) by Siddhartha Gautama flourished along the Silk Road as it impacted the way of living. The transformation of the religion, Buddhism, varied in different ideas and was heavily influenced by its teachings throughout Asia. After the collapse of the Han Dynasty, principles of the Buddha offered great comfort to China and changed the views of the world (Docs 1 & 5). In other areas such as Indonesia and Pakistan, architecture was also transformed into a form of Buddhism as other cultures were mixed into structures and items (Docs 2, 4 & 7). Moreover, the teachings of the Buddha also changes to a sense of practice towards education and empowerment throughout the Asian continent
The Gupta empire and the Qin dynasty were highly advanced empires of their day. The Gupta empire started on 320 BCE and ended on 530 CE. The Qin dynasty, lasting a lot shorted and starting earlier, laster from 246 BCE to 207 BCE. The Gupta empire and the Qin dynasty are mostly different, but they show some notable similarities. One difference is their religion.
The Mandan Tribe The Mandan tribe is extremely important to U.S. history. The tribe was highly intelligent in their lifestyle. They are also most famously known for coming in contact with Lewis and Clark.
During this time Ashoka Maurya was the emperor, his family created his empire through conquering other kingdoms in brutal wars. Ashoka continued to fight wars and expand his empire until one day all of the destruction made him realize how violent he was, that his conquest killed hundreds of thousands of people. This made him convert to Buddhism and changed his empire's government based on Buddhist teachings. In document 1 it states, “His family created an empire by conquering other kingdoms in brutal wars and when Ashoka became the king he continued to fight wars and expand the empire. During his reign, Ashoka converted to Buddhism and from that point onwards he based all of his government policies on Buddhist teachings.” Because of his ideas and beliefs and Buddhism, his reign of destruction and death was over.
Many empires rose and had fallen all through history all over the world; however, there is only one resemblance why empires succeed and get destroyed. In the Middle East, lies Mesopotamia, which formed in 3200-2350 BCE. South of the Mesopotamia is Ancient Greece and in Africa there is Aksum; Ancient Greece had a Golden Age in 750-338 BCE and Aksum thrived in 100-750 CE. Those empires as well as others rose and fell for many reasons, but the biggest reasons are the geography, proving that geography can change an empire in an instant. The Mesopotamia was constantly in danger because of their rivers; citizens never knew when the river stroke.
Native Americans Native Americans are very different from other tribes. They eat, live, dress and do many things differently. The things I’m going to be talking about in my interesting paper is What they eat? What they wear? Where they live?
Have you ever heard of the ancient ruler that unified most of modern-day India? In 268 B.C.E Asoka first took leadership of the Mauryan Empire. Not too long after that, Asoka invaded Kalinga in 261 BCE. 200,000 Kalingans died as a result of his conquest. Events throughout Asoka's life portrayed him as a villain.
Imperialism first began in 1600, when the British East Indie Company was used to control the spice trade. The British East Indie Company increased in power by creating a military, and they eventually established control over almost all of India. Imperialism is the extension of a nation’s power over other lands. From 1880 to 1900, the race for the control of Africa began and Europe ended up taking control of almost all of it. From 1858 to 1947, the British took control of India, with a population of over 300 million.
Ancient Native Americans civilizations is one of the most interesting civilization in the world. They came from the Asiatic part of Russia. Visiting the museum of natural history made me appreciate their culture and lifestyle. Six Native American tribes settled in North America that lead to the rise and demise of Ancient Native Americans. They were the First Arrivals, Olmec, Teotihuacán, The Mayans, Aztec, and Inca.
India had been invaded often,due to its fertile land,opportunities for trade and its wealth. This lead to a mixture of people,cultures,languages and religions in India. Most people in India were Hindu but the ruling class was Muslim. In 1526, the Mughal leader of the Muslim dynasty,Babur,invaded India. They conquered the local sultan and established their capital in Delhi.
The Mayan civilization was a Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Mayan peoples, which stood out in America1 for its hieroglyphic writing, one of the few fully developed writing systems of the pre-Columbian American continent, as well as for its art, architecture and systems of mathematics, astronomy and ecology.2 It was developed in the region that encompasses the southeast of Mexico, corresponding to the states of Yucatan, Campeche, Tabasco, Quintana Roo and eastern Chiapas, as well as in most of Guatemala, Belize, the western part of Honduras and El Salvador. This region is composed of the northern lowlands that encompass the Yucatan peninsula, the highlands of the Sierra Madre that extends through the Mexican state of Chiapas, southern