Adesokan Adedolapo Michael
201259306
Political Science 3210
HOW DOES INTERNATIONAL LAW INFLUENCES WOMEN RIGHTS IN THE SOCIETY?
International human rights are integral part of the public international law. The legitimacy of women right has always been questioned from time which have led to the question of how human rights function positively and negatively in the society, according to Michael Goodhart (Michael Goodhart, 2013). This research paper is going to analyze how international law impacts the rights of women in the society; culturally and religiously. According to the United Nations, human rights are all integral to every human being regardless of nationally, sex, ethnicity, skin colour or religion. Everyone is entitled to their human
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International law has been a main impact on female genital mutilation across African countries. It has helped in addressing the issue of mutilating women based on cultural reasons. This research paper is going to discuss how it affects the female population right to expression and what it entails. Rosemarie Skaine described female genital mutilation as different traditional practices that includes the cutting of female genitals (Rosemarie Skaine, 2005). Across Africa, over millions of women have undergone FGM. This is related to women right because their right to decision making and expression is being overruled based on cultural reasons (Polycarp Africanus, 2012). International bodies have also helped in eradicating female genital mutilation which includes the colonial administration, western feminist and international organizations like WHO and Unicef (Polycarp Africanus). These international bodies has also helped in categorizing FGM as an act of violence against women in the society (WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, 1997). "The declaration on the elimination of violence" against female genital mutilation in 1993 states that FGM shows a type of gender based violence against female population, which results abuse of human rights (UNHCHR 1993). CEDAW labelled FGM as a form of feminism from the interpretation of this quote while addressing states to "modify the social and cultural patterns of conduct of men and women with a view to achieving the elimination of prejudices and customary and all other practices which are based on the idea of inferiority or superiority of either sexes" (UNHCHR
The second article of the document states, “Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty.” (The Universal Declaration of Human Rights | United Nations.) Throughout the entirety of
The UN and governments must adopt and enforce laws and policies that allow all women to control their fertility, their health and their lives. International human-rights norms recognize that reproductive rights violations often stem from, as well as reinforce, discrimination, poverty and violence. International human-rights treaties make clear that
In recent years, there have been anti-circumcision movements gaining steam that mindlessly compares the circumcision of a boy with the genital mutilation of a woman. Circumcision is where the foreskin is trimmed to make my dong look awesome and reduce chances for STD's. What is done to women is equivalent to chopping the head of a penis off. Before I go on further into this, just know that a lot of the language can be offputting, and the images, even though just drawings, can be NOT SAFE FOR WORK.
These rights were the Right to Equality, Freedom to Slavery, and the Freedom of Torture. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights must not be violated at any cost. According to the Universal Declaration of the Human Rights, it states that, “We are all born free and equal to every other human being. All human beings are born in dignity and rights.”
The organization had completed a list of Native women’s reproductive rights, thus providing specific principles they believe are fundamental for every woman. Such as number 10 which states “The right to stop coerced sterilization” (Smith, 105). For Native women, their ability to give birth to the next generation of their people is continuously seen as an obstacle in obtaining their land and resources in the eyes of the government. Unfortunately, that involved unwilling sterilization of a large percentage of child bearing aged women, thus diminishing the population.
Today, we live in a society that believes women can do anything men can do. Women can vote, work, and were granted all the same rights and freedoms as men. But, our society was not always this way.
Sierra Leone’s civil war, which lasted from 1991-2002, both intensified and brought to light the many challenges that women face. Throughout the war, women endured both physical and mental abuse and were often treated as subordinate to men. Since the end of Sierra Leone’s civil war, there have been many efforts to improve women’s rights. Although progress has been made in areas such as education, economic equality, and healthcare, there is still a disparity in gender equality.
Article 6 of ICCPR recognizes every person’s right to life. Article 7 establishes the right to be free from torture and from cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. In its General Comment 28, the Human Right Committee calls upon states, when reporting on women’s enjoyment of article 6 on the right to life, to ‘give information on any measures taken by the State to help women prevent unwanted pregnancies, and to ensure that they do not have to undergo life-threatening clandestine abortions’. The Committee also elaborates on the equality provisions in articles 2 and 3 of ICCPR. It provides examples to reinforce their applicability in various
To initiate, the implementation of gender equality laws will help conclude unequal treatment towards women and create opportunities for women to refuse unsafe work and treatments. Also, without the right to make individual choices for body, women 's prosperity, well-being, and potential in society are restricted and gender inequality is therefore perpetuated. According to the academic article, Sexual Health’s Women’s Rights, “120 million girls worldwide have experienced forced intercourse” (Ngcuka) activities against their own individual soul. Many women are suffering from forced physical and sexual violence because of the limited laws and regulations that allow women to refuse unsafe treatments and practices. According to reports, the “ 32
Correspondingly, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights depend on dignity, equality and mutual respect – regardless of your nationality, your religion or your beliefs. Your rights are tied in with being dealt with reasonably and treating others decently, and being able to make on decisions about your own life. These fundamental human rights are: Universal; They have a place with every one of us; They can't be detracted from us, Indivisible and independent Governments should not have the capacity to choose
The few personal stories from the women who experienced circumcision offer powerful additions to the horrifying nature of genital mutilation and how the poorly done operation forever ruins the women’s hygiene and health. The result of Soraya Mire’s choice to only showcase the graphic parts of female circumcision takes away the cultural meaning and importance of the practice. Soraya Mire’s strong opinion on female circumcision relates closely with the Western approach to viewing external cultures and disagreeing with practices that
Indeed human rights have failed to achieve its goals in many countries around the globe due to economical and political diversities. According to Himalayan Foundation, 20,000 Nepali girls are enslaved. The recent Rohingya refugee crisis and genocide by Burma has questioned human rights defenders. WHO reports say that around 125 million girls and women were victimized of Female Genital Mutilation in 29 countries in Africa, Middle East and Asia. Surprisingly more than 2000 victims of FGM have received treatment at London Hospitals in last three years, reported by Martin Bentham in ‘London Evening Standard’, 2013.
So, the issue is whether the spread of those ideas by globalization has improved the gender equality. Whether the globalization influences the gender equality, in what direction the change happens, and how the globalization affects the gender equality on employment are the main subjects to review for the purpose of ensuring the relationship between the variables. The literature used for the review covers different regions, yet the majority are the case studies from the developing states, where the gender equality has been worse. First of all, the changes on the human rights, particularly gender equality, due to the globalization is discernible, and it occurs through multiple means.
Informative Speech: Female Genital Mutilation Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about female genital mutilation and where the controversy of it all lies. Central Idea: Female Genital Mutilation is a tradition in certain parts of the world. Most of the time these procedures aren 't carried out safely and the final outcome of the girls that have been mutilated are to work as sex slaves. INTRODUCTION (Attention Getter)This is Kizibianca of kenya, africa. At a mere fifteen years old she was woken up at 5 am and led outside of her hut by the the local traditional brothers and female elders.
Human Rights What are Human Rights? Human Rights are commonly understood as being those rights which are inherent to the human being. The concept of human rights acknowledges that every single human being is entitled to enjoy his or her human rights without distinction as to race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Human rights are legally guaranteed by human rights law, protecting individuals and groups against actions which interfere with fundamental freedom and human dignity. They are expressed in treaties, customary international law, bodies of principles and other sources of law.