Informality In South Africa Essay
SUPPORTING INFORMALITY IN SOUTH AFRICA
Informality is by no means an exclusively South African phenomenon. This being said, our history lends itself to several issues that are particularly contextual. The Apartheid concept of "separate development" for black South Africans can be considered to be at the root of many issues. Apart from general inhumanities, segregation was paired with the need for low cost labour in white urban areas. This led to the implementation of mass low-cost housing schemes in the 1950's. These are located on city fringes in designated "black zones". As a result, the formal construction of the Apartheid city with its characteristic spatial structure and inherent inequalities was conceived. (Haarhoff: 2011)
In South African society, economics and politics exists a continual state of tension between formal and informal. Informality is almost always considered to be outside regulation and alludes to illegality (Trangos: 2013). Traditionally employed by the poor, it is a means to manipulate and evade power. This might be true to a large extent, but the heart of the matter is: informality is a survival strategy. It is a
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