Analysis of database management and information retrieval system
Modern organizations use one or more of the following system: database management system, information system and information retrieval system in order to store and retrieval their information / data efficiently.
Question 1
Differentiate between database management system and information retrieval system by focusing on their functionalities.
Database management system is a software system that enable user to define, create, maintain and control access to the database (document). It is can be found when some document need software to open it. DBMS is a database system that works with relational databases and also connected well with structured data. It allows organizations to
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All of it depends on the context and meaning of every word that shows it differently. Data and information is knowledge or something that is used to achieve knowledge. Although used constantly, but there are many differences between the meaning and purpose of these two words.
Data may be disclosed when it refers to the lowest abstract or raw to processed inputs and outputs are arranged to make something meaningful. Data is also a group that represents the qualitative and quantitative nature. From the data, a result obtained becomes information.
Information can be summed up as perception, knowledge or instructions. Also can be define as understanding or knowledge that can be exchange with anyone. It may be the facts, concepts or anything related. Information will occur when there is data that is suitable for use. Example of the data obtained and then the information is as symbols, characters, images or
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Give examples for each.
The basic difference between structured data and unstructured data is in a very mechanical and manageable. Ready to use structured data in databases or file formats such as XML and structured. Unstructured data is the raw material and is not contrived. The processes unstructured data can be complicated and costly. using e-mail is a good example for unstructured data. This is because in the e-mail with the date, time, sender, recipient, and subject, but the framework of the e-mail remains unstructured. Other example, of unstructured data is books, documents, and medical records.
In today's world, an organization working to gather information into structured data. However, the cost and time associated with such information is unfeasible. Meanwhile, e-mail address is almost unstructured. But not to say that structured data has absolutely no problem in explaining. This can be seen clearly that the data is not structured quite simple and uncomplicated. Data points can only be called structured if it is convenient, categorized and totally limited. The easiest is to use unstructured data is more interesting and easy to
Previously gone over in the first part of information system about ALHTA it is the Department of defense’s electronic health record in which providing the branches of the Armed Forces and their beneficiaries with quality healthcare. Brief refresher, the Armed Forces Longitudinal Technological Health Application, or will be referred to as ALTHA. ALHTA is the leading electronic health record system since the 2004 state of the union address, and with this leading effort comes with a ton of software and hardware in the mix (AHLTA.us, 2018). Having major security measures to maintain a high level of protection for ones confidential record. In the part 2 of this information system there will be a in depth analysis of the required software and hardware
All the information that is gathered about the internal and external elements is divided into 2
Transforming the digital information into simple form. Inference: Making a meaningful conclusion based on the data is Inference in simple words. To minimize the duplicate data and make it to meaningful information. Identification of Relationships: Relationship between two variables or sets of data.
The three areas that comprise knowledge include declarative knowledge,
Knowledge is the condition of knowing something. When given it does not decrease, but will only increase. It is collective thoughts and experiences people go through. Books are the greatest source of knowledge and help develop the human mind. Knowledge also helps people not commit the same mistakes again and again.
Once the data is fed into the computer, the software is able to make the association between
The information or data that needs to be stored could relate to personal employee information that would need to be password protected so only the relevant people can gain access. Only if date if stored in a procedural manner can it be easily retrieved. This can also help if an external body needs to gain access to records for example auditors. Describe the features of different types of systems used for storage and retrieval of information. There are many different ways in which you can store and retrieve information; the main purpose of storing any information is for easy retrieval in the future when it is
Performance Database execution is the real thing of the database. The extent of database is the imperative indicate impact the execution of database. Risk Utilize the database, you will have no stresses with the spare of the information. Furthermore, even some issue with the database, you can utilize the move down effortlessly. Data admin
All three selections show information about the experiment, and show the information in
Introduction Information is something that can be known with the connected to both knowledge and communication. It was consist for everything from spoken words, written communication, sheets of music, photographs and paintings, to computer codes and scientific formula. Information must have in context from which people can understand about the information.. It must have a connected for that word to giving it meaning who the information comes from many sources. Many people are surrounded by information which is on newspapers, billboards, internet, television, radio, the surroundings and people.
Big Data There are many different definitions for Big Data. SAS (n.d.) an analytical software company describes it as, “a popular term used to describe the exponential growth and availability of data, both structured and unstructured.” Many think Big Data just came into existence but it has been around for years. Banks, retail, advertisers have been using big data for marketing purposes.
What is communication? Communication is about passing messages between people or organisations. Messages between a sender and receiver take place using a medium such as email or phone. One-way communication is when the receiver cannot respond to a message.
In a relational database management system the data access is privileged which means that the database administrator has the authority of giving access of data to some particular users which makes the data secure. 3. Easy to use: This type of database uses tables which is better and easy to create and use. Disadvantages of RDBMS: 1. Slow:
Information literacy helps students recognize misleading, out-of-date, or false information. It also helps them sort through the data and interpret it intelligently. Libraries full of books are still available and a valuable resource for students, but information literacy includes the Internet and beyond. Teachers are involve into it, they act as channel of information.
Alphanumeric data, Numbers, Characters, Image data, Graphic shapes are the different forms of data. It also includes audio and