What comes to your mind when you think of a heart disease? I imagine a profuse amount of diseases have came to your mind involving the heart. That is because a heart disease is referred to as an umbrella term, meaning there are various diseases that can fall under the label of a heart disease. Heart disease is a leading cause of death in many countries including the U.S.
Symptoms of a heart disease can vary widely according to the type of heart disease the patient has. Although there are common symptoms found like ; shortness of breath, chronic coughing or wheezing, buildup of fluid, fatigue, nausea or lack of appetite, impaired thinking, high heart rate. Having one of the symptoms does not necessarily imply that you have a heart disease.
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I chose the most common medications that are frequently used, those being ; Beta Blockers, ACE inhibitors, and Angiotensin receptor blockers. Beta blockers work by blocking the effects of adrenaline in the body which is also known as (hormone epinephrine). The beta blockers work by opening up the blood vessels to improve the blood flow. The most common symptoms that come with beta blockers are dizziness and dry mouth, skin, or eyes. As for ACE inhibitors they serve to primarily relax the blood vessels. This substance will cause blood vessels to narrow and increase the blood pressure. The ACE inhibitors side effects often include lightheadedness, joint pain, or skin rashes. ACE inhibitors also have a common side effect of a really dry cough, which makes it hard for patients to speak. The third most common medication used for heart disease is Angiotensin Receptor Blockers which will help patients by lowering blood pressure and helping in preventing blood vessels from constricting (narrowing them). ARB side effects consist of sudden blood pressure dropping when standing, dizziness, and muscle/bone pain. ARBs also have the potential to harm or kill a fetus if a women taking this medication happens to be pregnant. It is recommended not to take these pills when
The only known heart problems were rheumatic fever and "soldier's heart". Doctors would rely on the methods of percussion and
2.Heart failure symptoms can include shortness of breath while sleeping or walking. Symptoms can show signs of chest pain or anxiety from stress. There are multiple signs and symptoms a person should look out for, such as dizziness, fatigue, rapid irregular heartbeat, or even swelling in the ankles, legs, and feet. But, in some cases there may be no symptoms at all. 3.Heart Failure can affect anyone of age, including infants, toddlers, children, teens, adults, and the elderly.
5. Approach to the diagnosis. 5.1. Is it cardiac or not? 5.2.
Prescription drugs pose many health risks including both short term and long term side effects. Every prescription information sheet from any local pharmacy lists a plethora of warnings, cautions, and possible side effects. In many cases, the patient is forced to wonder if the prescription drug will help their illness, or cause further medical issues. Side effects that are considered “mild” are still troubling. Side effects such as drowsiness, sleeplessness, muscle pain, dizziness, nausea and bouts of depression may not appear to be harmful but can cause serious consequences.
If a patient cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors medication, vasodilators are also an option (Macon B.). Beta-Blockers can help reduce the blood pressure and slow down the rhythm of the heart (Macon, B.). Since a heart failure may cause the body to have more fluid than it should, diuretics may be used to reduce the fluid content in the
Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) and adrenergic antagonists improve symptoms and the quality of life while decreasing mortality. No such therapies have been discovered for diastolic heart failure; however, angiotensin receptive blocking agents have the potential to decrease morbidity in the patients, but not the mortality. (Chatterjee 574). Although patients with diastolic heart failure have a lower annual mortality rate than patients with systolic heart failure, they have a higher rate than the general population. They also have hospitalization rates similar to those of patients with systolic heart failure.
Task 2 Degenerative Diseases - Alzheimer’s - There are seven risk factors of Alzheimer’s disease and they include: - Age: After 65 the risk will increase, symptoms can start developing as early as their 30s for people with rare genetic changes. - Family history and genetics: If one of your parents has Alzheimer’s, you will become more at risk of developing it also and this can also be from your sibling also. - Sex: Even though women live longer than men, they may be more at risk of developing this disease than men. - Mild cognitive impairment: People with MCI are more at risk but it is not certain that they can develop dementia later in their life.
23. It’s Never Just Heart Disease… And Rarely Just Illness In Grey’s Anatomy, Denny Duquette Jr. is a middle-aged man who abandoned his family and friends in preparation of for his death. His ailment?
A clot that travels from the heart to the brain causes a stroke. Those with afib are 5 times more likely to have a stroke than those without afib. • Heart Failure – If afib is not treated, the heart will weaken, creating heart failure. Heart failure is when the heart will not circulate enough blood to meet the needs of the body. Causes and Risk Factors of Atrial Fibrillation Causes and Risk factors of atrial fibrillation include: • any heart health history (heart valves, heart defects, heart related medical problems, heart attack, heart failure) • high blood pressure • diabetes
Other heart disease risk factors include gender, age, and weight. The patient is female which is conducive to heart disease. In women, heart disease presents with symptoms that are not obvious (Shirato & Swan, 2010). For this reason, heart disease a differential diagnoses for the patient.
It is the reason why many cardiologists recommend an Aspirin a day to their heart patients
Socioeconomic Status Related To Heart Disease The heart is the hardest working muscle in the body, pumping approximately two ounces every day for a lifetime. To keep this small but efficient muscle working, one must understand the importance of heart health. Unfortunately this lack of understanding causes millions of Americans to suffer from heart disease.
Patients with existing heart disease are at higher risk of ADHF, causing dyspnea, edema, and fatigue, which can lead
Drugs may produce certain effects on the cardiac muscles example ephedrine may increase heartbeat, stimulation of nerve ending in the nervous system is caused by amphetarine drug which produces changes in
Myocardial Infarction which is another word for Heart-attack. When you have an heart-attack your blood is not getting to your heart's muscle. This means your arteries are clogged. Blood is pumped through your arteries to all of the parts in your body. If you have a heart condition you shouldn't smoke, you should diet and exercise, you should watch your Blood Pressure if you have to take medication for your Blood Pressure make sure you take the prescribed medication.