1. What is Internet Security?
Internet Security is a type of computer security related to the internet. It is provided through the use of multiple other schemes. Such as browser security and network security. Many applications that run on a personal computer through the use of its operating systems may want to access the Internet for add-ons or to send out information about the system this can be with or without the administrators consent. Thus Internet Security changes how and when applications are run altogether. Its a broad spectrum covering all transactions made over the Internet. It provides overall autentication and protection of ones information or data sent over the internet. Without proper Internet Security the effects can be extremely
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When a server and client communicate. It ensures that no third party may eavesdrop or tamper with any of the data being transferred. Transport Layer security is the successor to the Secure Sockets Layer.
1.1.2 Secure Sockets Layer picture
Seure Sockets Layer or SSL is a standard security option for establishing an encrypted link between a server and a client. Example a web server and a browser or mail server and mail client. Through SSL we are able to transfer personal details over the Internet without te fears of any other client having access to our data (eavesdropping). The data is not sentin plain text therefore it is much more secure through encryption. This encryption uses the public key and private key system. Each key is cryptographic, able to secure data in the presence of third parties.
Public Key - its available to everyone via a publicly made directory.
Private Key - remains confidential to its respective owner.
The pairs of keys are interrelated. Thus whatever is encrypted by a public key can only be decrypted by its corresponding private key. Public keys also generate a Digital signature. A digital signature is a mathematical scheme for demonstrated the authenticity of a digital message. Https is associated with a SSL-secured
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The security token keys include built in mathematical computations and manipulate numbers based on the present time built into or set on the device. Every thirty seconds there is only a certain array of numbers possible (no specific order)which would be correct to validate in order to access the online account. The website that the user is logging into would be made aware of that devices' serial number and would know the computation and correct time built into the device to verify that the number given is indeed one of the handful of six-digit numbers that works in that given 30-60 second cycle. Every 30-60 seconds the device will produce a new random six digit number in order to validate and gain access to the
Specialist Dental Services (SDS) has an existing Token ring infrastructural that uses IEEE 802.5 standard, meaning that it is a local area network in which all computers are liked in ring or start topology. A token (special bit pattern that travels around the circle, computer catches token to send a message, after attaching massage token is then continues traveling around the network) design is used to prevent collision of date between messages that were send at the same time. In the token ring infrastructure data rate transfer is 4 to 16 Mbps, with shielded and unshielded twisted-pair cabling of 1,2,3 IBM types to wire a token network. An Ethernet is different, since whenever any computer needs to send data, it does not need a token to send a message, any computer can send data at any time.
Hash is applied to the message and encrypted using the sender’s public key now the encrypted hashed encrypted message and the message is
Other protocols such as secure socket layer (SSL) which operates at the transport layer enable server authentication as well as client authentication and encrypted communication. Using SSL, we could ensure that the information being sent from our companies’ server and any remote clients is secure. However, it is worth pointing out that SSL has a successor known as transport layer security (TLS). As a successor to SSL functionality, wise TLS is very similar. Some of the improvements made in TLS at least TLS v1.2 include less vulnerabilities compared to SSL as well as new algorithm’s .
Tunneling: It is the protocol that allows the secure movement of data from one network to another. UDP amplification DNS: DNS is attacks in which an attacker delivers traffic to the victim of their attack by reflecting it off of a third party so that the origin of the attack is concealed from the victim. It is substantially easier for an attacker to spoof their source address with UDP. Virtual machine:
• ICMP; is one of the main rules of the internet protocol suite. It is used by system devices, like router, to send error messages showing, for example, that a demanded service is not offered or that a crowd or router could not be touched. • DHCP; Dynamic host configuration protocol is a customer server rules that repeatedly delivers an internet rules (IP) address and other linked arrangement information such as the subnet mask and avoidance entry. • Bluetooth; Bluetooth is a wireless communication technology that lets people to usefully connect their plans with other policies “and “the character of the technology is developing to not only allow devices to talk with one another, but actually allow the all-in-one communication between devices, native requests and the cloud.” •
You leave your garbage in bags on the curbside, and a truck comes and transports it to some invisible place. When you're in danger, you call for the police. Hot water pours from faucets. Lift a receiver or press a button on a telephone, and you can speak to anyone. All the information in the world is on the Internet, and the Internet is all around you, drifting through the air like pollen on a summer breeze.
“Black Code: Surveillance, Privacy, and the Dark Side of the Internet,” written by Ronald J. Deibert, outlines different issues and benefits that have arised due to the growing use of the internet. Deibert begins his essay providing information about the internet such as the rapid growth of smartphones, how the internet has taken over most of societies lives, and key differences between previous technological innovations compared to the internet. He continues his essay by discussing the U.S.A. Patriot Act and how this law should be retracted based on the fact that various companies, like Google, can give the government our personal searches if they ask. Then, he talks about various types of cyber crimes and how we need stronger regulations to control the internet so these crimes would not be possible. Deibert concludes his essay explaining how the internet has provided many benefits in today’s nation, but the internet needs stricter regulations for our own protection.
SSL technically resides in the application layer, from the developer’s outlook it is a transport-layer protocol. FTP-File Transfer Protocol TFTP-Trivial File Transfer Protocol It is used to transfer files from one computer to another over a TCP network. It is used to transfer files between remote machines over a UDP network. It is defined by RFC 959.
In this assignment I will state the issues regarding the several forms of abuse, in the format of a booklet. I will discuss the strategies implemented to minimise abuse, the recommendations. Safeguarding is protecting an individual from harm, allowing an individual to retain their human rights and to be brought up in a healthy environment. Abuse occurs when people show no interest in other individual’s integrity, mistreatment of people can also result in taking advantage of others vulnerability.
1. Symmetric encryption the keys should be changed frequently. They are shared between two peers, keys should be known only by the two members using them. So confidentiality is extremely important to key exchange. In-band key exchange takes place in the existing and established communication channel.
William’s play A Streetcar Named Desire presents a variety of perspectives on relationships, especially addressing the idea that bonds which aren’t bound by trust, loyalty and lust in an even balance will inevitably fail. Tennessee Williams uses the interaction between his characters, predominantly Blanche, Mitch, Stella and Stanley; to express a variety of ideas regarding relationships. These connections can be witnessed in scenes 2, 3, 6 and 11, through the use of stage directions, dialogue and expressionism to display different perspectives of character interaction. Trust acts as the foundation to any relationship, establishing a strong link between individuals and without it, the connection will eventually disintegrate.
With computer technologies and the internet has connected the world together with the ability to communicate with people in different countries. As a society, we have become very dependent on computers and when the systems go down we cannot function as well, businesses cannot conduct their business. With the internet connecting the world together, it gives concerns for cyber-terrorism and cyber-attacks. Cyberterrorism is when a group attacks a target with intention of causing harm and further political, social, religious, or other goals. Cyber-attacks are attacks on a target system carried about by different people and may not be associated with a terrorist group.
Cryptography basically makes any transaction secure between two parties. Security is very important, because every person with Bitcoins, their Bitcoins, and every transaction is logged to a public ledger visible by every computer on the
“Media has become as necessary as food and clothing. Media is a mirror of the modern society; in fact, it is the media which forms our lives. The principle of the media is to let people know about modern, new relationships and to tell about the most modern discussion and fashion. The media still very backward behind other economic sectors because international communication is closely bound up with culture, language and tradition” (Karachi, M.(n.d). Media has many important types we already use in our daily life such as the internet and TV also radio and print media like newspaper and magazine.
Safety of our citizens is of utmost importance in creating a robust society. Building sustainable communities that are inclusive, secure and sensitive to needs of the citizens will continue to be of national priority. However, over the years, crime has stymied this endeavour. There must be a commitment to ensuring safety, security and justice for all citizens, which are seen as moral rights and intrinsic to development. Good policing, targeted social interventions and an efficient judicial system are needed to help our nation thrive.